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Yamato Province
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was a province of Japan, located in Kinai, corresponding to present-day Nara Prefecture in Honshu. It was also called . At first, the name was written with one different character (; cf. Names of Japan), and for about ten years after 737, this was revised to use more desirable characters . The final revision was made in the second year of the Tenpyo-hoji era (c. 758). It is classified as a great province in the Engishiki.
The name Yamato derives from the Yamato people; the Yamato period in the history of Japan refers to the late Kofun period (c.

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was a province of Japan, located in Kinai, corresponding to present-day Nara Prefecture in Honshu. It was also called . At first, the name was written with one different character (; cf. Names of Japan), and for about ten years after 737, this was revised to use more desirable characters . The final revision was made in the second year of the Tenpyo-hoji era (c. 758). It is classified as a great province in the Engishiki.
The name Yamato derives from the Yamato people; the Yamato period in the history of Japan refers to the late Kofun period (c. 250–538) and Asuka period (538–710). Japanese archaeologists and historians emphasize the fact that during the early Kofun period the Yamato chieftainship was in close contention with other regional powers, such as Kibi Province near present-day Okayama Prefecture. Around the 6th century, the local chieftainship gained national control and established the Imperial court in Yamato Province.
Capital
The provincial capital was Wakigami in Katsujo District (modern northeastern Gose), but accompanying the Heijo-kyo capital transfer, it was moved to Takaichi District (Joroku in modern Kashihara, where the Ogaru and Ishikawa towns meet, called Karu no Chimata). Where exactly the capital was is guessed at by various sources, but not known for sure. There was no shugo's mansion; the Kofuku-ji played that role.
In the Setsuyoshu, Toichi District is listed as the seat.
Temples
The provincial temple for monks is popularly thought to have been Todai-ji, but it may have in fact been a different one in Kashihara. The one for nuns was Hokke-ji.
The primary shrine was Sakurai’s Daijin Shrine, but the there have been no records stating as such found at the shrine itself. There were no secondary shrines. The soja was Kokufu Shrine (Takatori, Takaichi, Nara).
Kami of Yamato
- Minamoto no Shigetoki
- Minamoto no Sueto
- Utsunomiya Nobufusa
- Oda Hidanaga
- Oda Toshisada
- Oda Tatsusada
- Oda Tatsukatsu
- Mitsuki Naoyori
- Honjo Fusanaga
- Toyama Kageto
- Jushii-ge Nakai Masakiyo
- Jushii-ge Matsudaira Tomonori
- Jushii-ge Matsudaira Naotsune
- Jugoi-ge Kano Hisachika
- Jushii-ge Matsudaira Naonobu
- Jushii-ge Matsudaira Tsunenori
- Jushii-ge Matsudaira Naoyoshi
Districts
| Ancient | Medieval | 1 April 1896 | Modern |
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| Sofu no Kami no Kori | Soekami-gun | Soekami-gun | Nara-shi, Tenri-shi | | Sofu no Shimo no Kori | Soejimo-gun | Ikoma-gun | Yamatokoriyama-shi, Ikoma-shi, Ikoma-gun | | | Heguri no Kori | Heguri-gun | | | Hirose no Kori | Hirose-gun | Kitakatsuragi-gun | Yamatotakada-shi, Kashiba-shi, Katsuragi-shi, Kitakatsuragi-gun | | Katsuragi no Shimo no Kori | Katsuge-gun | | Katsuragi no Kami no Kori | Katsujo-gun | Minamikatsuragi-gun | Gose-shi | | Oshimi no Kori | Oshimi-gun | | | Uchi no Kori | Uchi-gun | Uchi-gun | Gojo-shi | | | Yoshino no Kori | Yoshino-gun | Yoshino-gun | Gojo-shi, Yoshino-gun | | | Uda no Kori | Uda-gun | Uda-gun | Uda-shi, Uda-gun | | Shiki no Kami no Kori | Shikijo-gun | Shiki-gun | Tenri-shi, Kashihara-shi, Sakurai-shi, Shiki-gun | | Shiki no Shimo no Kori | Shikige-gun | | | Toichi no Kori | Toichi-gun | | | Takaichi no Kori | Takaichi-gun | Takaichi-gun | Kashihara-shi, Takaichi-gun | | | Yamabe no Kori | Yamabe-gun | Yamabe-gun | Tenri-shi, Nara-shi, Yamabe-gun |
Domains
See also
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