Würzburg (district)
Encyclopedia
Würzburg is a Kreis in the northwestern part of Bavaria
Bavaria
Bavaria, formally the Free State of Bavaria is a state of Germany, located in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the largest state by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany...

, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

.
Neighboring districts are (from the north, clockwise) Main-Spessart
Main-Spessart
Main-Spessart is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Bad Kissingen, Schweinfurt and Würzburg, the state of Baden-Württemberg , the districts of Miltenberg and Aschaffenburg, and the state of Hesse .-History:The district was established in 1972 by merging the former...

, Schweinfurt
Schweinfurt (district)
Schweinfurt is a Kreis in the northwestern part of Bavaria, Germany. Neighboring districts are Bad Kissingen, Rhön-Grabfeld, Haßberge, Bamberg, Kitzingen, Würzburg and Main-Spessart. The district-free city Schweinfurt is completely surrounded by the district.-Geography:Primary rivers in the...

, Kitzingen
Kitzingen (district)
Kitzingen is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Schweinfurt, Bamberg, Neustadt -Bad Windsheim and Würzburg.-History:...

, Neustadt (Aisch)-Bad Windsheim
Neustadt (Aisch)-Bad Windsheim
Neustadt -Bad Windsheim is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Würzburg, Kitzingen, Bamberg, Erlangen-Höchstadt, Fürth and Ansbach, and by the state of Baden-Württemberg ....

, and the district Main-Tauber
Main-Tauber (district)
Main-Tauber-Kreis is a district in the north-east of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Miltenberg, Main-Spessart, Würzburg, Neustadt -Bad Windsheim and Ansbach , and the districts of Schwäbisch Hall, Hohenlohe and Neckar-Odenwald.-History:The district was created in 1973 by...

 in Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg is one of the 16 states of Germany. Baden-Württemberg is in the southwestern part of the country to the east of the Upper Rhine, and is the third largest in both area and population of Germany's sixteen states, with an area of and 10.7 million inhabitants...

. The city Würzburg
Würzburg
Würzburg is a city in the region of Franconia which lies in the northern tip of Bavaria, Germany. Located at the Main River, it is the capital of the Regierungsbezirk Lower Franconia. The regional dialect is Franconian....

 is not part of the district, although it is completely enclosed by it.

History

In 1852, districts were created in the region, including the precursor two districts of Würzburg and Ochsenfurt. In 1972 the previous district Würzburg was merged with the former district Ochsenfurt, and several municipalities from the districts Marktheidenfeld, Karlstadt, Kitzingen and Gerolzhofen were added to form the district with today's borders.

Partnerships

The district has sister city
Town twinning
Twin towns and sister cities are two of many terms used to describe the cooperative agreements between towns, cities, and even counties in geographically and politically distinct areas to promote cultural and commercial ties.- Terminology :...

-like partnerships with these regions: - Matte Yehuda Regional Council, Israel - Olomouc Region
Olomouc Region
Olomouc Region is an administrative unit of the Czech Republic, located in the north-western and central part of its historical region of Moravia and in a small part of the historical region of Silesia . It is named for its capital Olomouc.-External links:* *...

, Czech Republic

Coat of arms

The district coat of arms
Coat of arms
A coat of arms is a unique heraldic design on a shield or escutcheon or on a surcoat or tabard used to cover and protect armour and to identify the wearer. Thus the term is often stated as "coat-armour", because it was anciently displayed on the front of a coat of cloth...

 might be described thus: Per fess in chief gules dancetty of three argent, in base per pale argent two lions passant guardant sable armed and langued of the first and azure a fleur-de-lis Or.
In chief (the upper part of the coat of arms) is the "Franconian Rake", the symbol of the former Electoral State of Würzburg. In base, on the dexter (armsbearer’s right, viewer’s left) side, the fleur-de-lis
Fleur-de-lis
The fleur-de-lis or fleur-de-lys is a stylized lily or iris that is used as a decorative design or symbol. It may be "at one and the same time, political, dynastic, artistic, emblematic, and symbolic", especially in heraldry...

 is the symbol of the St. Burkhard monastery in Würzburg, while the lions on the sinister (armsbearer’s left, viewer’s right) side derive from the coat of arms of the former Ochsenfurt district.

Towns and municipalities

Towns Verwaltungsgemeinschaften Municipalities
  1. Aub
    Aub
    Aub is a town in the district of Würzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 29 km southeast of Würzburg, and 21 km northwest of Rothenburg ob der Tauber.It is on the Gollach River, not far from the border of Baden-Württemberg...

    ¹
  2. Eibelstadt
    Eibelstadt
    Eibelstadt is a town in the district of Würzburg, in Bavaria, Germany.-Geography:Eibelstadt is situated among vineyards on the right bank of the Main, 10 km southeast of Würzburg.-History:...

    ¹
  3. Ochsenfurt
    Ochsenfurt
    Ochsenfurt is a town in the district of Würzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the left bank of the River Main, here crossed by a stone bridge, 13 miles south from Würzburg by the railway to Munich, and at the junction of a line to Röttingen. Pop. 11,600...

  4. Röttingen
    Röttingen
    Röttingen is a town in the district of Würzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 30 km south of Würzburg, and 15 km east of Bad Mergentheim.-Climate:...

    ¹



Market town
Market town
Market town or market right is a legal term, originating in the medieval period, for a European settlement that has the right to host markets, distinguishing it from a village and city...

s


  1. Bütthard
    Bütthard
    Bütthard is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  2. Eisenheim
    Eisenheim
    Eisenheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  3. Frickenhausen am Main
    Frickenhausen am Main
    Frickenhausen am Main is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany. Frickenhausen is one of the oldest towns of Mainfranken with a beautiful centrum.-References:...

  4. Gelchsheim
    Gelchsheim
    Gelchsheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  5. Giebelstadt
    Giebelstadt
    Giebelstadt is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany.History of GiebelstadtThe town is the birthplace of Florian Geyer , also known as "Florian Geier from Giebelstadt", a Franconian nobleman who led the Black Company during the Peasants War resulting from the Protestant...

  6. Helmstadt
    Helmstadt
    Helmstadt is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  7. Höchberg
    Höchberg
    Höchberg is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  8. Neubrunn
    Neubrunn
    Neubrunn is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  9. Randersacker
    Randersacker
    Randersacker is a municipality in the district Lower Franconia part of Bavaria. With its long tradition in wine making, Randersacker belongs to the most well-known wine places of Germany.- Geography :...

  10. Reichenberg
    Reichenberg, Bavaria
    Reichenberg is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  11. Remlingen
    Remlingen, Bavaria
    Remlingen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  12. Rimpar
    Rimpar
    Rimpar is a market town in the district of Würzburg in the German state of Bavaria. It is located about 10 km north of the City of Würzburg. The municipality includes the villages of Gramschatz and Maidbronn, incorporated in 1978....

  13. Sommerhausen
    Sommerhausen
    Sommerhausen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  14. Winterhausen
    Winterhausen
    Winterhausen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  15. Zell am Main
    Zell am Main
    Zell am Main is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany, situated on the river Main....

  • Aub
  • Bergtheim
  • Eibelstadt
  • Estenfeld
  • Giebelstadt
  • Helmstadt
  • Hettstadt
  • Kirchheim
  • Kist
  • Margetshöchheim
  • Röttingen
  • Altertheim
    Altertheim
    Altertheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Bergtheim
    Bergtheim
    Bergtheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Bieberehren
    Bieberehren
    Bieberehren is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Eisingen
    Eisingen, Bavaria
    Eisingen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Erlabrunn
    Erlabrunn
    Erlabrunn is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany. It has an administrative division together with its neighbour Margetshöchheim. It is known for its Viticulture and its orcharding....

  • Estenfeld
    Estenfeld
    Estenfeld is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  • Gaukönigshofen
    Gaukönigshofen
    Gaukönigshofen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany.-References:...

  • Gerbrunn
    Gerbrunn
    Gerbrunn is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany. It is located about 3 km from Würzburg.The name of the village stems from the contraction of the Althochdeutsche word Ger and Brunn .Another...

  • Geroldshausen
    Geroldshausen
    Geroldshausen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Greußenheim
    Greußenheim
    Greußenheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Güntersleben
    Güntersleben
    Güntersleben is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  • Hausen bei Würzburg
    Hausen bei Würzburg
    Hausen bei Würzburg is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany. Hausen was founded in 1194, and has a total population of about 800 residents.-References:...

  • Hettstadt
    Hettstadt
    Hettstadt is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Holzkirchen
    Holzkirchen, Lower Franconia
    Holzkirchen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....

  • Kirchheim
    Kirchheim, Lower Franconia
    Kirchheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  • Kist
    Kist, Germany
    Kist is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....

  • Kleinrinderfeld
    Kleinrinderfeld
    Kleinrinderfeld is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....



    1. Kürnach
      Kürnach
      Kürnach is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....


    2. Leinach
      Leinach
      Leinach is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....


    3. Margetshöchheim
      Margetshöchheim
      Margetshöchheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany.-References:...


    4. Oberpleichfeld
      Oberpleichfeld
      Oberpleichfeld is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    5. Prosselsheim
      Prosselsheim
      Prosselsheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    6. Riedenheim
      Riedenheim
      Riedenheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    7. Rottendorf
      Rottendorf
      Rottendorf is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    8. Sonderhofen
      Sonderhofen
      Sonderhofen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    9. Tauberrettersheim
      Tauberrettersheim
      Tauberrettersheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    10. Theilheim
      Theilheim
      Theilheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany....


    11. Thüngersheim
      Thüngersheim
      Thüngersheim is a community located in Germany. The community is situated on the River Main. It is a community in the district of Würzburg . The village is molded by the surrounding vineyards, more than 2 square kilometres.-Coat of arms:The coat of arms shows the local patron St. Michael...


    12. Uettingen
      Uettingen
      Uettingen is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    13. Unterpleichfeld
      Unterpleichfeld
      Unterpleichfeld is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    14. Veitshöchheim
      Veitshöchheim
      Veitshöchheim is a municipality in the district of Würzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the right bank of the Main, 6 km northwest of Würzburg. In the town is Schloss Veitshöchheim; this summer palace of the Prince-Bishops of Würzburg was built in 1680-82, and was enlarged to its...


    15. Waldbrunn
      Waldbrunn, Bavaria
      Waldbrunn is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria, Germany....


    16. Waldbüttelbrunn
      Waldbüttelbrunn
      Waldbüttelbrunn is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Lower Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. It is located about west of Würzburg. The population is 5055 .-Business:...


    ¹ administrated inside a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft

    External links

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