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William Karel

 

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William Karel



 
 
William Karel (born in Tunisia
Tunisia

Tunisia , officially the Tunisian Republic , is a country located in North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and Libya to the southeast....
 in 1940) is a French
French people

French people can refer to:* The legal residents and citizens of France, regardless of ancestry. For a legal discussion, see French nationality law....
 film director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
 and author
Author

An author is defined both as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created....
. He is known for his historical and political documentaries.

r studying in Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
, Karel emigrated to Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
 where he lived for about 10 years in a kibbutz
Kibbutz

A kibbutz is a Intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The kibbutz is a form of communal living that combines socialism and Zionism....
. Returning to France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 in 1981, he turned to photography
Photography

Photography is the process, activity and art of creating still or moving by recording radiation on a sensitive medium, such as a photographic film, or an ....
 and worked for more than ten years as a photo-reporter for several agencies like Gamma (1972-1976) and Sygma (1976-1983).






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William Karel (born in Tunisia
Tunisia

Tunisia , officially the Tunisian Republic , is a country located in North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and Libya to the southeast....
 in 1940) is a French
French people

French people can refer to:* The legal residents and citizens of France, regardless of ancestry. For a legal discussion, see French nationality law....
 film director
Film director

A film director, or filmmaker, is a person who directs the making of a film. A film director visualizes the Screenplay, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision....
 and author
Author

An author is defined both as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created....
. He is known for his historical and political documentaries.

Biography

After studying in Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
, Karel emigrated to Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
 where he lived for about 10 years in a kibbutz
Kibbutz

A kibbutz is a Intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The kibbutz is a form of communal living that combines socialism and Zionism....
. Returning to France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 in 1981, he turned to photography
Photography

Photography is the process, activity and art of creating still or moving by recording radiation on a sensitive medium, such as a photographic film, or an ....
 and worked for more than ten years as a photo-reporter for several agencies like Gamma (1972-1976) and Sygma (1976-1983). Then he started to direct movies.

Since the end of the eighties, Karel has directed many historical and political documentaries dealing with sensitive subjects of the twentieth century, from the "Rafle du Vélodrome d'hiver
Rafle du Vel'd'Hiv

The Rafle du Vel' d'Hiv is the name of the July 16, 1942 raid - Operation Spring Breeze - during the occupation of France by the Germans. The round-up, in Paris, was one of several aimed at reducing the Jewish population....
" to the Israeli-Arab conflict, while talking about the FMI policy in Jamaica
Jamaica

Jamaica is an island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. It is about south of Cuba, and west of the island of Hispaniola, on which Haiti and the Dominican Republic are situated....
 or the extreme right wing in France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
. His documentaries are frequently broadcast by the Arte
Arte

Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
 and France 3
France 3

France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
 channels. He has also done portraits of French and American politicians -- Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing

Val?ry Marie Ren? Georges Giscard d'Estaing,Constitutional Council of France , is a France centrism-conservatism politician who was President of France of the French Fifth Republic from 1974 until 1981....
, François Mitterrand
François Mitterrand

Fran?ois Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand served as President of France from 1981 to 1995, elected as representative of the French Socialist Party ....
, Jean-Marie Le Pen
Jean-Marie Le Pen

Jean-Marie Le Pen is a French nationalist politician who is founder and president of the National Front party. Le Pen has run for the French presidency five times, including in French presidential election, 2002, when in a surprise upset he came second, polling more votes in the first round than the main left-wing candidate, Lionel Jospin...
, John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy

John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy , often referred to by his initials JFK, was the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States, serving from 1961 until John F....
 and George W. Bush
George W. Bush

George Walker Bush served as the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States from 2001 to 2009. He was the 46th List of Governors of Texas from 1995 to 2000 before being United States presidential inauguration as President on January 20, 2001....
.

Studies of the United States are an important part of Karel's work. After The Men of the White House (2000), a film about presidents during periods of crisis, he explored the secrets of the CIA in CIA, Secret Wars (2003). This movie is based primarily on interviews of former CIA directors, former CIA agents such as Robert Baer, and historians. Inspired by Eric Laurent's books about George W. Bush, he released The World According to Bush
The World According to Bush

The World According to Bush is a 2004 France documentary by director William Karel written in cooperation with Eric Laurent about the Bush family, especially George W....
 (2004) which quickly became famous in France through television and theatres.

Refusing to stick to a single genre, he is also the author of what some insist is a mockumentary
Mockumentary

Mockumentary , is a genre of film and television, or a single work of the genre. Although a mockumentary may be one of the comedy genres, serious mockumentaries also exist....
 Dark Side of the Moon
Dark Side of the Moon (documentary)

Dark Side of the Moon is a France mockumentary by director William Karel which originally aired on Arte in 2002 with the title Op?ration Lune....
 (2002). In The Empire State Building Murders (2008) he combines clips from film noir and recent interviews with actors to tell a narrative story. He likes to recall François Truffaut
François Truffaut

Fran?ois Roland Truffaut was an influential filmmaker and one of the founders of the French New Wave; and remains an icon of the Cinema of France industry....
's words, "A documentary is one thousand times more of a lie than a fiction, where things are clear from the beginning".

Published work


Filmography

  • 1988 : De Gaulle? Connais pas, Envoyé spécial, France 2
    France 2

    France 2 is a France public national television network. It is part of the Public broadcasting France T?l?visions group, along with France 3, France 5, France ?, and the digital-only France 4....
    .
  • 1989 : L'Argentine dans la crise, Envoyé spécial, France 2
    France 2

    France 2 is a France public national television network. It is part of the Public broadcasting France T?l?visions group, along with France 3, France 5, France ?, and the digital-only France 4....
    .
  • 1989 : Les juifs du bout du monde, Envoyé spécial, France 2
    France 2

    France 2 is a France public national television network. It is part of the Public broadcasting France T?l?visions group, along with France 3, France 5, France ?, and the digital-only France 4....
    .
  • 1992 : La Rafle du Vel-d'Hiv, La Marche du siècle, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1992 : Les deux morts de Joseph Staline, Planète chaude, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1993 : La Guerre du Kippour, Les Brûlures de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1993 : Sartre-Aron : 50 ans d'histoires, Les Brûlures de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1993 : John F. Kennedy, Les Brûlures de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1994 : Le FMI en Jamaïque, Grand Format, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 1994 : La Nuit des Longs Couteaux, Les Brûlures de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1995 : Une journée particulière : le 8 mai 1945, Les Brûlures de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1995 : Albert Cohen, Un Siècle d'écrivains, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1995 : Contre l'oubli (co-réalisation avec Blanche Finger), Documents, France 2
    France 2

    France 2 is a France public national television network. It is part of the Public broadcasting France T?l?visions group, along with France 3, France 5, France ?, and the digital-only France 4....
    .
  • 1996 : Primo Levi, Un Siècle d'écrivains, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1996 : Mourir à Verdun, Les Dossiers de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1996 : La Cagoule, Les Dossiers de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1997 : Une terre deux fois promise : Israël-Palestine, Les Dossiers de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 1999 : Histoire d'une droite extrême, Les Mercredis de l'Histoire, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 1999 : Le Journal commence à vingt heures, La Vie en face, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 2000 : Les Hommes de la Maison Blanche, Les Mercredis de l'Histoire, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 2001 : Conversation avec les hommes du Président, Histoire.
  • 2001 : François Mitterrand. Un mensonge d'Etat passé sous silence, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 2002 : Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, le théâtre du pouvoir, Les Dossiers de l'Histoire, France 3
    France 3

    France 3 is the second largest France public television channel and part of the France T?l?visions group, which also includes France 2, France 4, France 5, and France ?....
    .
  • 2002 : Opération Lune
    Dark Side of the Moon (documentary)

    Dark Side of the Moon is a France mockumentary by director William Karel which originally aired on Arte in 2002 with the title Op?ration Lune....
     or Dark Side of the Moon
    Dark Side of the Moon (documentary)

    Dark Side of the Moon is a France mockumentary by director William Karel which originally aired on Arte in 2002 with the title Op?ration Lune....
    , Les Mercredis de l'Histoire, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 2003 : CIA, Guerres secrètes - 1947-1977, Opérations clandestines, Les Mercredis de l'Histoire, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 2003 : CIA, Guerres secrètes - 1977-1989, La fin des illusions, Les Mercredis de l'Histoire, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 2003 : CIA, Guerres secrètes - 1989-2003, D'une guerre à l'autre, Les Mercredis de l'Histoire, Arte
    Arte

    Arte is a Franco-German TV network. It describes itself as a European culture channel and aims to promote quality programming especially in areas of culture and the arts....
    .
  • 2004 : The World According to Bush
    The World According to Bush

    The World According to Bush is a 2004 France documentary by director William Karel written in cooperation with Eric Laurent about the Bush family, especially George W....
  • 2005 : La Fille du Juge.
  • 2008 : Meurtres à 'Empire State Building or The Empire State Building Murders


List of books

  • Karel, William and Laurent Rucker, Israël-Palestine, une terre deux fois promise, Le Rocher, Paris
    Paris

    Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
    , 1998.


External links