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Washington Institute for Near East Policy

 

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Washington Institute for Near East Policy



 
 
The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (TWI; known informally as WINEP) is a Washington, DC-based think tank
Think tank

A think tank is an organization, institute, corporation, or group that conducts research and engages in advocacy in areas such as social policy, political strategy, economy, science or technology issues, industrial or business policies, or military advice....
 which concerns itself with U.S.-Middle East policy. It was founded in 1985 by Martin Indyk
Martin Indyk

Martin Sean Indyk, is a British-born diplomat and Middle East expert. He was Ambassadors from the United States to Israel in 1995-1997 and 2000-2001....
, a research director for AIPAC who would later be appointed U.S. Ambassador
Ambassadors from the United States

File:Flag of a US ambassador.svgThis article contains several lists of Ambassadors from the United States. There are also individual articles listing the holders of many of the ambassadorial offices, for which see :Category:Lists of United States ambassadors....
 to Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
.

According to its mission statement
Mission statement

A mission statement is a brief statement of the purpose of a company, organization. It is ideally used to guide the actions of the organization....
, it was
"established to advance a balanced and realistic understanding of American interests in the Middle East
Middle East

File:GreaterMiddleEast1.pngThe Middle East is a region that spans southwestern Asia, western Asia, and northeastern Africa. It has no clear boundaries, often used as a synonym to Near East, in opposition to Far East....
.






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The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (TWI; known informally as WINEP) is a Washington, DC-based think tank
Think tank

A think tank is an organization, institute, corporation, or group that conducts research and engages in advocacy in areas such as social policy, political strategy, economy, science or technology issues, industrial or business policies, or military advice....
 which concerns itself with U.S.-Middle East policy. It was founded in 1985 by Martin Indyk
Martin Indyk

Martin Sean Indyk, is a British-born diplomat and Middle East expert. He was Ambassadors from the United States to Israel in 1995-1997 and 2000-2001....
, a research director for AIPAC who would later be appointed U.S. Ambassador
Ambassadors from the United States

File:Flag of a US ambassador.svgThis article contains several lists of Ambassadors from the United States. There are also individual articles listing the holders of many of the ambassadorial offices, for which see :Category:Lists of United States ambassadors....
 to Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
.

According to its mission statement
Mission statement

A mission statement is a brief statement of the purpose of a company, organization. It is ideally used to guide the actions of the organization....
, it was
"established to advance a balanced and realistic understanding of American interests in the Middle East
Middle East

File:GreaterMiddleEast1.pngThe Middle East is a region that spans southwestern Asia, western Asia, and northeastern Africa. It has no clear boundaries, often used as a synonym to Near East, in opposition to Far East....
. Under the guidance of a distinguished and bipartisan Board of Advisors, the Institute seeks to bring scholarship to bear on the making of U.S. policy in this vital region of the world. Drawing on the research of its scholars and the experience of policy practitioners, the Institute promotes an American engagement in the Middle East committed to strengthening alliances, nurturing friendships, and promoting security, peace, prosperity, and democracy for the people of the region."


Its activities include annual conferences, a Presidential Study Group composed of a "bipartisan blue-ribbon commission charged with drafting a blueprint for the next administration's Middle East policy," closed-door policy forums, and various publications and research programs.

Since January 1993, it is led by Executive Director Robert Satloff
Robert Satloff

Robert Satloff is an American writer and, since January 1993, the executive director of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy . Satloff's expertise includes "U.S....
. Several current and former members of WINEP have served in senior positions in the administrations of Presidents
President of the United States

The President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in the United States by influence and recognition....
 George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton
Bill Clinton

William Jefferson "Bill" Clinton served as the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the fifteenth Democrat elected to that office....
, George W. Bush
George W. Bush

George Walker Bush served as the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States from 2001 to 2009. He was the 46th List of Governors of Texas from 1995 to 2000 before being United States presidential inauguration as President on January 20, 2001....
, and Barack Obama
Barack Obama

Barack Hussein Obama II is the List of Presidents of the United States and current President of the United States. He is the first African American to hold the office....
.

Members of its Board of Advisors include Warren Christopher
Warren Christopher

Warren Minor Christopher is an United States diplomat, lawyer, and public servant. During Bill Clinton's first term as President of the United States, Christopher served as the 63rd United States Secretary of State....
, Lawrence S. Eagleburger, Alexander Haig
Alexander Haig

Alexander Meigs Haig, Jr. is a retired four-star General in the United States Army who served as the U.S. United States Secretary of State under President Ronald Reagan and White House Chief of Staff under Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford....
, Max Kampelman
Max Kampelman

Max Kampelman is former head of the United States delegation to the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe. He served as Ambassador to the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe from 1980-1983, Ambassador and Head of the United States Delegation to the Negotiations with the Soviet Union on Nuclear and Space Arms in Geneva...
, Samuel W. Lewis
Samuel W. Lewis

Samuel Winfield Lewis is a retired American diplomat. During his lengthy career with the United States Department of State he served as Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs , U.S....
, Edward Luttwak
Edward Luttwak

Edward Nicolae Luttwak is an United States military strategist and historian who has published works on military strategy, history and international relations....
, Michael Mandelbaum
Michael Mandelbaum

Michael Mandelbaum is the Christian A. Herter Professor and Director of the American Foreign Policy program at the Johns Hopkins University, School of Advanced International Studies....
, Robert McFarlane
Robert McFarlane

Robert Carl "Bud" McFarlane is the former National Security Advisor to President of the United States Ronald Reagan, serving from 1983 to late-1985....
, Martin Peretz
Martin Peretz

Martin H. Peretz, also known as Marty Peretz, , is an United States publisher. Formerly an Professor#Assistant professor at Harvard University, he purchased The New Republic in 1974 and took editorial control soon afterwards....
, Richard Perle
Richard Perle

Richard Norman Perle is an American political advisor and Lobbying who worked for the Reagan administration as an assistant United States Secretary of Defense and worked on the Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee from 1987 to 2004....
, James Roche
James G. Roche

Dr. James G. Roche was the 20th United States Secretary of the Air Force, serving from January 20, 2001 to January 20, 2005. Prior to serving as secretary, Roche served in the United States Navy for 23 years, and as an executive with Northrop Grumman....
, Cheryl Halpern
Cheryl Halpern

Cheryl Feldman Halpern is the chair of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting . She was appointed in 2005. An active Republican Party , she was chair of the for eight years....
, George P. Shultz
George P. Shultz

George Pratt Shultz is an American economist, statesman, and businessman. He served as the United States Secretary of Labor from 1969 to 1970, as the United States Secretary of the Treasury from 1972 to 1974, and as the United States Secretary of State from 1982 to 1989....
, R. James Woolsey, and Mortimer Zuckerman
Mortimer Zuckerman

Mortimer Benjamin "Mort" Zuckerman is a Canadian-born American magazine editor, publisher, and real estate billionaire. He is a naturalized citizen of the United States....
.

Criticism

In an interview on Al-Jazeera in December 2003, controversial Palestinian-American professor Rashid Khalidi
Rashid Khalidi

Rashid Ismail Khalidi , an American historian of the Middle East, is the Edward Said Professor of Modern Arab Studies at Columbia University, and director of the Middle East Institute of Columbia's School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University....
 sharply criticized the institute, stating it is is "the fiercest of the enemies of the Arabs and the Muslims."

Support

The WINEP is said to have "bipartisan credentials" and its "Mission" page features prominent quotes from both Al Gore
Al Gore

Albert Arnold "Al" Gore, Jr. is an United States environmentalism activist who served as the List of Vice Presidents of the United States Vice President of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President of the United States Bill Clinton....
 and columnist Charles Krauthammer
Charles Krauthammer

Charles Krauthammer , is an American Pulitzer Prize-winning syndicated Op-Ed and Pundit . His weekly column appears in the The Washington Post and is syndicated in more than 200 newspapers and media outlets....
. Martin Kramer
Martin Kramer

Martin Seth Kramer is an United States scholar of the Middle East at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, the Shalem Center, and Harvard University's Olin Institute....
 has expressed strong support for the WINEP, noting that it is run by Americans, and accepts funds only from American sources. He also criticized Khalidi for his remarks, stating that "it is outrageous for Khalidi to denounce the Arabs who have come to The Washington Institute as blundering dupes." Kramer noted that the institute hosted a group of Palestinian Fatah activists associated with the Tanzim in the Fall of 2003, despite the fact that this invitation resulted in criticism of the institute from pro-Israel sources. Kramer also noted that in for its annual 2003 conference, the Institute flew in three members of Iraq's Governing Council. The institute has also hosted Egyptian playwright, Ali Salem
Ali Salem

Ali Salem is an athlete from Qatar, who competes in archery....
, who has been detained for his collaboration with democracy activist Saad Eddin Ibrahim.

Notable current and former scholars

  • Patrick Clawson
    Patrick Clawson

    Patrick Lyell Clawson is an American economist and Middle East scholar. He is currently the Deputy Director for Research of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy and senior editor of Middle East Quarterly....
  • Martin Indyk
    Martin Indyk

    Martin Sean Indyk, is a British-born diplomat and Middle East expert. He was Ambassadors from the United States to Israel in 1995-1997 and 2000-2001....
  • Mehdi Khalaji
    Mehdi Khalaji

    Mehdi Khalaji...
  • Martin Kramer
    Martin Kramer

    Martin Seth Kramer is an United States scholar of the Middle East at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, the Shalem Center, and Harvard University's Olin Institute....
  • Joshua Muravchik
    Joshua Muravchik

    Joshua Muravchik is a neoconservative scholar formerly at the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. His policy positions are generally associated with the so-called Neoconservatism school of thought....
  • Dennis Ross
    Dennis Ross

    Dennis B. Ross is an United States diplomat and author. He has served as the Director of Policy Planning in the State Department under President of the United States George H....
  • Robert Satloff
    Robert Satloff

    Robert Satloff is an American writer and, since January 1993, the executive director of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy . Satloff's expertise includes "U.S....
  • Moshe Ya'alon
    Moshe Ya'alon

    Moshe "Boogie" Ya'alon is an Israeli politician and former Chief of General Staff of the Israel Defense Forces. He currently serves as a member of the Knesset for Likud....
  • James G. Lindsay
    James G. Lindsay

    James G. Lindsay is an United States attorney specializing in security and international relations. For twenty years he worked in the United States Department of Justice Criminal Division of the U.S....
  • Soner Cagaptay
  • Andrew Exum
    Andrew Exum

    Andrew Exum is an American scholar of the Middle East and a Fellow of the Center for a New American Security.After graduating from The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee and the University of Pennsylvania , where he was a columnist for the Daily Pennsylvanian, Exum, an ROTC officer, led a platoon of light infantry in Afghanistan...
  • Mehdi Khalaji
    Mehdi Khalaji

    Mehdi Khalaji...
  • Mohammad Yaghi
  • Chuck Freilich
  • Ze'ev Schiff
    Ze'ev Schiff

    Ze'ev Schiff was an Israeli journalist and military correspondent for Ha'aretz.Schiff moved to Mandatory Palestine with his family in 1935....


External links

  • Homepage
  • in the Frontline (India's National Magazine) Volume 20 - Issue 20, September 27 - October 10, 2003.
  • on Right Web
  • , Brian Whitaker
    Brian Whitaker

    Brian Whitaker is a journalist for the British newspaper The Guardian since 1987 and its Middle East editor from 2000-2007. He has a degree in Arabic language from the University of Westminster....
    , Guardian Unlimited
    Guardian Unlimited

    guardian.co.uk, formerly known as Guardian Unlimited, is a British website owned by the Guardian Media Group. It contains nearly all of the content of the newspapers The Guardian and The Observer, as well as a substantial body of web-only work produced by its own staff, including a rolling news service....
    , August 19 2002
  • by Joel Beinin
    Joel Beinin

    Joel Beinin is Donald J. McLachlan Professor of History and Professor of Middle East History at Stanford University. From 2006 to 2008 he served as Director of Middle East Studies and Professor of History at the American University in Cairo....
    , Le Monde Diplomatique
    Le Monde diplomatique

    Le Monde diplomatique is a monthly publication offering analysis and opinion on politics, culture, and current affairs.Its articles are long, thoughtful, scholarly, and opinionated ....
    , July 2003
  • .(video) November 2006