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Vincent Houdry

 

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Vincent Houdry



 
 
Vincent Houdry (January 23, 1631, Tours
Tours

Tours is a city in central France, the capital of the Indre-et-Loire Departments of France.It is located on the lower reaches of the river River Loire, between Orl?ans and the Atlantic Ocean coast....
 – March 21, 1729, Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
) was a French Jesuit preacher and writer on ascetics.

rding to the catalogues of the Society of Jesus
Society of Jesus

The Society of Jesus is a Roman Catholic religious order of clerks regular whose members are called Jesuits, Soldiers of Jesus Christ, and Foot soldiers of the Pope, because the founder, Saint Ignatius of Loyola, was a knight before becoming a Holy Orders....
, the principal details of Houdry's biography are as follows: On 10 October, 1647, he entered the Society of Jesus at Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
 and after the novitiate
Novitiate

Novitiate, alt. noviciate, is the period of training and preparation that a novice monk or member of a religious order undergoes prior to taking monastic vows in order to discern whether they are vocation to the religious life....
 followed the regular course of studies (three years philosophy
Philosophy

Philosophy is the study of general problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, truth, beauty, justice, validity, mind, and language....
 and four years theology
Theology

Theology is the study of the existence or attributes of a deity or gods, or more generally the study of religion or spirituality. It is sometimes contrasted with religious studies: theology is understood as the study of religion from an internal perspective , and religious studies as the study of religion from an external perspective....
).

For a considerable while he was engaged in teaching: classics, six years; rhetoric, one year; philosophy, four years.






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Vincent Houdry (January 23, 1631, Tours
Tours

Tours is a city in central France, the capital of the Indre-et-Loire Departments of France.It is located on the lower reaches of the river River Loire, between Orl?ans and the Atlantic Ocean coast....
 – March 21, 1729, Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
) was a French Jesuit preacher and writer on ascetics.

Biography

According to the catalogues of the Society of Jesus
Society of Jesus

The Society of Jesus is a Roman Catholic religious order of clerks regular whose members are called Jesuits, Soldiers of Jesus Christ, and Foot soldiers of the Pope, because the founder, Saint Ignatius of Loyola, was a knight before becoming a Holy Orders....
, the principal details of Houdry's biography are as follows: On 10 October, 1647, he entered the Society of Jesus at Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
 and after the novitiate
Novitiate

Novitiate, alt. noviciate, is the period of training and preparation that a novice monk or member of a religious order undergoes prior to taking monastic vows in order to discern whether they are vocation to the religious life....
 followed the regular course of studies (three years philosophy
Philosophy

Philosophy is the study of general problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, truth, beauty, justice, validity, mind, and language....
 and four years theology
Theology

Theology is the study of the existence or attributes of a deity or gods, or more generally the study of religion or spirituality. It is sometimes contrasted with religious studies: theology is understood as the study of religion from an internal perspective , and religious studies as the study of religion from an external perspective....
).

For a considerable while he was engaged in teaching: classics, six years; rhetoric, one year; philosophy, four years. After this he became a celebrated pulpit orator, preaching for the next twenty-five years in the more important cities of France. During the remainder of his life he was principally occupied in writing sermons. He died on 21 March, 1729, at Paris.

His obituary in the archives of the Society, besides his talent as an orator, praises his never-tiring industry, both as a speaker and a writer. Among his virtues, his faithful observance of the rules, even to the ninety-ninth year of his life, is especially mentioned.

Writings

Houdry left two important homiletic works. His collected sermons, under the title Sermons sour tous les sujets de la morale chrétienne, appeared in Paris, 1696-1702. It comprises five parts in twenty-two volumes, and has run through several editions; it was also printed in part in a German translation at Augsburg in 1739. With his wonted scrupulous care, he supplemented it by an index volume, together with a treatise on the imitation of famous preachers. (A collection from the large work can be found in Migne, "Collection des orateurs sacrés", XXXVI, XXXVII.)

Houdry's second great literary work, La bibliothèque des predicateurs 'library of preachers', consists of an ambitiously planned collection of materials for preachers, which he called a "library", and which was published, 1712-1725, in twenty-three volumes at Lyons. Two translations of this work in Latin and one in Italian have been completed; and as recently as 1862 a "Biblical Patristic Concordance for Preachers and Catechists" was complied from it.

In the introductions to both works, Houdry sets forth his views on the functions of a preacher and criticizes the style of preaching in vogue in his time.

In 1702 the famous preacher published a small ascetic treatise in two volumes, on the exercises of St. Ignatius
St. Ignatius

St. Ignatius may refer to:...
, the founder of the Jesuits, addressed to priests and accordingly written in Latin.

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