The
United States District Court for the District of Columbia (in
case citationCase citation is the system used in many countries to identify the decisions in past court cases, either in special series of books called reporters or law reports, or in a 'neutral' form which will identify a decision wherever it was reported...
s,
D.D.C.) is the
United States district courtThe 94 United States district courts are the general trial courts of the United States federal court system. Both civil and criminal cases are filed in the district court, which is a court of law, equity, and admiralty. There is a United States bankruptcy court associated with each United States...
that hears cases originating in the District of Columbia (
Washington, D.C.Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790...
), over which
federal courtsThe United States federal courts comprises the Judiciary Branch of government organized under the Constitution and laws of the federal government of the United States...
have
original jurisdictionThe original jurisdiction of a court is the right to hear a case for the first time as opposed to appellate jurisdiction when a court has the right to review a lower court's decision...
. Cases dealing with the laws of the District of Columbia are heard by this court only under the same circumstances that would cause a case under
state lawIn the United States, state law is the law of each separate U.S. state, as passed by the state legislature . It exists in parallel, and sometimes in conflict with, United States federal law...
to come before a federal court. Appeals from this court are heard by the
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia CircuitThe United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit known informally as the D.C. Circuit, is the federal appellate court for the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Appeals from the D.C. Circuit, as with all the U.S. Courts of Appeals, are heard on a...
(except for
patentA patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a state to an inventor or their assignee for a limited period of time in exchange for a public disclosure of an invention....
claims and claims against the U.S. government under the
Tucker ActThrough the Tucker Act , the United States government has waived its sovereign immunity with respect to certain lawsuits....
, which are appealed to the
Federal CircuitThe United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is a United States court of appeals headquartered in Washington, D.C....
).
History
The court was established by
CongressThe United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, consisting of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Both senators and representatives are chosen through direct election....
in 1863 as the
Supreme Court of the District of Columbia, replacing the abolished circuit and district courts of the District of Columbia that had been in place since 1801. The court consisted of four justices, including a
chief justiceThe Chief Justice in many countries is the name for the presiding member of a Supreme Court in Commonwealth or other countries with an Anglo-Saxon justice system based on English common law, such as the Supreme Court of Canada, the Supreme Court of India, the Supreme Court of Pakistan, the Supreme...
, and was granted the same powers and
jurisdictionJurisdiction is the practical authority granted to a formally constituted legal body or to a political leader to deal with and make pronouncements on legal matters and, by implication, to administer justice within a defined area of responsibility.Alternatively, jurisdiction is the authority given...
as the earlier circuit court. Any of the justices could convene a
United States circuit courtThe United States circuit courts were the original intermediate level courts of the United States federal court system. They were established by the Judiciary Act of 1789. They had trial court jurisdiction over civil suits of diversity jurisdiction and major federal crimes. They also had appellate...
or a local criminal court. In 1936, Congress renamed the court the
District Court for the District of Columbia. Its current name was adopted in 1948, and from then on justices were known as judges.
The court sits in the
E. Barrett PrettymanElijah Barrett Prettyman was a United States federal judge.Prettyman was born in Lexington, Virginia. Educated at Randolph-Macon College, he received a Bachelor of Arts in 1910 and a Master of Arts in 1911. He then earned a Bachelor of Laws from Georgetown University Law School in 1915. Prettyman...
Federal Courthouse located on
Constitution Avenue NWIn Washington, D.C., Constitution Avenue is a major east-west street running just north of the United States Capitol in the city's Northwest and Northeast quadrants...
. The District has no local
district attorneyIn many jurisdictions in the United States, a District Attorney is the appointed public official who represents the government in the prosecution of alleged offense criminals. The district attorney is the highest officeholder in the jurisdiction's legal department and supervises a staff of...
or equivalent, and so local prosecutorial matters also fall into the jurisdiction of the United States Attorney for the District of Columbia. Assistant United States Attorneys are tasked with prosecution of not only federal crimes but also crimes that would normally be left to the state prosecutor's discretion. Because of this the District has the largest U.S. Attorney's Office in the nation, with around 250 AUSAs.
Current Judges
- As of January 22, 2007, a vacancy exists in the District Court for the District of Columbia due to the decision of Judge Gladys Kessler
Gladys Kessler is an American jurist who sits on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. She was nominated to the court by President Bill Clinton, and confirmed in July 1994....
to assume senior status. No replacement nomination is pending at this time.
- As of May 1, 2008, a second vacancy exists in the District due to the decision of Judge Thomas F. Hogan to assume senior status. No replacement nomination is pending at this time.
- As of December 31, 2008, a third vacancy exists in the District due to the decision of Judge James Robertson
James Robertson is a judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. James Robertson was appointed a United States District Judge by President Bill Clinton in 1994. Chief Justice William Rehnquist later placed him on the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court...
to assume senior status. No replacement nomination is pending at this time.
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| Royce C. Lamberth Royce C. Lamberth is a federal judge in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.Lamberth was born in 1943 in San Antonio, Texas. He graduated from the University of Texas and from the University of Texas School of Law, receiving an LL.B. in 1967...
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Ronald ReaganRonald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States and the 33rd Governor of California .Born in Tampico, Illinois, Reagan moved to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s...
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| Paul L. Friedman Paul L. Friedman is a US District Court Judge in Washington DC.-Education:Friedman was born in Buffalo, New York. He received a B.A. from Cornell University in 1965, where he was president of the Quill and Dagger society and a member of Zeta Beta Tau. He received a J.D...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| Ellen Segal Huvelle Ellen Segal Huvelle is a federal judge sitting in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. She has overseen several significant cases...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| Henry Harold Kennedy Jr. |
Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| Colleen Kollar-Kotelly Colleen Kollar-Kotelly is a judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and was presiding judge of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court .-Background:...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| Richard W. Roberts -Educational career:-Legal career:Roberts played a number of different roles in the US justice system prior to his appointment as a judge.-Covington & Burling:Roberts was an associate at the large, international law firm Covington & Burling.-Prosecutor:...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| Emmet G. Sullivan Emmet G. Sullivan is a US District Court Judge in Washington DC.Judge Emmet G. Sullivan was born in Washington, D.C. and attended public schools in the District of Columbia until his graduation from McKinley High School in 1964...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| Ricardo M. Urbina Ricardo M. Urbina is a United States District Court Judge in Washington, DC.-Education:-Legal career:-Notable cases:...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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| John D. Bates John William Bates , is a United States federal judge for the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. He was appointed by President George W. Bush in December 2001, and has adjudicated in several cases directly affecting the office of the President.-Personal:Bates was born in Elizabeth,...
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George W. Bush George Walker Bush was the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 and the 46th Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000....
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| Rosemary M. Collyer Rosemary M. Collyer is a United States District Court judge for the District of Columbia-Education:-Legal career:-Notable cases:...
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George W. Bush George Walker Bush was the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 and the 46th Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000....
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| Richard J. Leon Richard J. Leon is an American lawyer and current federal judge. He has served as a judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia since 2002.-Early life and education:Leon was born in South Natick, Massachusetts...
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George W. Bush George Walker Bush was the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 and the 46th Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000....
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Reggie WaltonReggie B. Walton is a federal judge on the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.-Early life and education :...
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George W. Bush George Walker Bush was the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009 and the 46th Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000....
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| Joyce Hens Green Judge Joyce Hens Green is a Senior United States District Court Judge for the District of Columbia.-Childhood:Green was born in 1928 in New York City. Her father was a psychiatrist and her mother was a homemaker. She had one brother...
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Jimmy CarterJames Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, the only U.S. President to have received the Prize after leaving office...
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Louis F. OberdorferLouis Falk Oberdorfer was a United States Supreme Court clerk, attorney, Assistant Attorney General for the Department of Justice Tax Division, civil rights worker, and district court judge....
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Jimmy CarterJames Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, the only U.S. President to have received the Prize after leaving office...
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| Thomas F. Hogan||
Ronald ReaganRonald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States and the 33rd Governor of California .Born in Tampico, Illinois, Reagan moved to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s...
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Gladys KesslerGladys Kessler is an American jurist who sits on the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. She was nominated to the court by President Bill Clinton, and confirmed in July 1994....
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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James RobertsonJames Robertson is a judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. James Robertson was appointed a United States District Judge by President Bill Clinton in 1994. Chief Justice William Rehnquist later placed him on the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court...
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Bill ClintonWilliam Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He was the third-youngest president; only Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy were younger when entering office...
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Former Judges
| Judge |
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| Jesse Corcoran Adkins Jesse Corcoran Adkins was a United States federal judge.Adkins was born in Knoxville, Tennessee. He received his LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1899, and received his LL.M. from the same institution in 1900. He was an assistant U.S. attorney of Washington, D.C. from 1905 to 1908....
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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| Thomas H. Anderson Thomas H. Anderson was a United States federal judge.Anderson was born in Belmont County, Ohio, and attended Mount Union College. He was a high school principal, Cambridge, Ohio in 1871. He was in private practice of law in Cambridge, Ohio from 1871 to 1889. He was a U.S. Minister to Bolivia from...
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William McKinleyWilliam McKinley Jr. was the 25th President of the United States, and the last veteran of the American Civil War to be elected to the office....
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| Thomas Jennings Bailey Thomas Jennings Bailey was a United States federal judge.Bailey was born in Nashville, Tennessee. He received an A.B. from Southwestern University in 1884. He received a A.M. from Southwestern University in 1885. He received a B.L. from Vanderbilt University in 1890. He was in private practice in...
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Woodrow WilsonThomas Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States. A leading intellectual of the Progressive Era, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913...
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Job BarnardJob Barnard was a United States federal judge.Barnard was born in Porter County, Indiana. He received an LL.B. from the University of Michigan in 1867. He was in the United States Army from 1861 to 1865. He was in private practice in Crown Point, Indiana from 1867 to 1873...
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William McKinleyWilliam McKinley Jr. was the 25th President of the United States, and the last veteran of the American Civil War to be elected to the office....
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Walter Maximillian BastianWalter Maximillian Bastian was a United States federal judge.Bastian was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1913. First lieutenant, chemical warfare service, World War I. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1915 to 1950...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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Edward Franklin BinghamEdward Franklin Bingham was a United States federal judge.Bingham was born in West Concord, Vermont. He read law in 1850. He was a Prosecuting attorney of Vinton County, Ohio from 1850 to 1855. He was in private practice in McArthur, Ohio from 1850 to 1861. He was a Member, Ohio State House of...
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Grover ClevelandStephen Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. Cleveland is the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms and therefore is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents...
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Michael BoudinMichael Boudin is a Judge and former Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit.Boudin was born in New York City, the son of the civil liberties attorney Leonard Boudin and older brother of Weather Underground member Kathy Boudin. He received a B.A. from Harvard...
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George H. W. BushGeorge Herbert Walker Bush was the 41st President of the United States . He was also Ronald Reagan's Vice President , a congressman, an ambassador, and Director of Central Intelligence....
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Andrew Coyle BradleyAndrew Coyle Bradley was a United States federal judge.Bradley was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Harvard Law School in 1867. Professor of law, Columbia University, Washington, DC....
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Benjamin HarrisonBenjamin Harrison was the 23rd President of the United States, serving one term from 1889 to 1893. Harrison was born in North Bend, Ohio, and moved to Indianapolis, Indiana at the age of 21, where he became a prominent state politician...
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William Benson BryantWilliam Benson Bryant was a United States federal judge.Bryant was born in Wetumpka, Alabama. He received an A.B. from Howard University in 1932. He received an LL.B. from Howard University School of Law in 1936. He was in the United States Army from 1943 to 1947. He was in private practice in...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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David Kellogg CartterDavid Kellogg Cartter was a U.S. Representative from Ohio.Born in Jefferson County, New York, Cartter pursued preparatory studies.He studied law in Rochester, New York....
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Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, preserving the Union and ending slavery...
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Harry M. ClabaughHarry M. Clabaugh was a United States federal judge.Clabaugh was born in Cumberland, Maryland. He received an LL.B. from the University of Maryland in 1878. He was in private practice in Baltimore, MD from 1878 to 1880. He was in private practice in Carroll County, MD from 1880 to 1904. He was a...
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William McKinleyWilliam McKinley Jr. was the 25th President of the United States, and the last veteran of the American Civil War to be elected to the office....
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Harry M. ClabaughHarry M. Clabaugh was a United States federal judge.Clabaugh was born in Cumberland, Maryland. He received an LL.B. from the University of Maryland in 1878. He was in private practice in Baltimore, MD from 1878 to 1880. He was in private practice in Carroll County, MD from 1880 to 1904. He was a...
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Theodore RooseveltTheodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States. He is well remembered for his energetic persona, his range of interests and achievements, his model of masculinity, and his "cowboy" image. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Bull Moose Party...
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Charles Cleaves ColeCharles Cleaves Cole was a United States federal judge.Cole was born in Hiram, Maine. He read law in 1866. He received an LL.B. from Harvard Law School in 1867. He was in the United States Army Private, 17th Maine Infantry from 1862 to 1865. He was in private practice in Portland, Maine from 1866...
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Benjamin HarrisonBenjamin Harrison was the 23rd President of the United States, serving one term from 1889 to 1893. Harrison was born in North Bend, Ohio, and moved to Indianapolis, Indiana at the age of 21, where he became a prominent state politician...
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Howard Francis CorcoranHoward Francis Corcoran was a United States federal judge.Corcoran was born in Pawtucket, Rhode Island. He received an A.B. from Princeton University in 1928. He received an LL.B. from Harvard Law School in 1931. He was a Department of Agriculture from 1933 to 1934. He was a Tennessee Valley...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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James Harry CovingtonJames Harry Covington was an American jurist and politician. He represented the Maryland's 1st congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1909 to 1914, and served as chief justice of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia from 1914 to 1918.Covington was born...
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Woodrow WilsonThomas Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States. A leading intellectual of the Progressive Era, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913...
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Joseph Winston CoxJoseph Winston Cox was a United States federal judge.Cox was born in Bridle Creek, Virginia. He received an LL.B. from George Washington University Law School in 1901. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1901 to 1930. He was an Instructor, Georgetown University Law School from 1913...
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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Walter Smith CoxWalter Smith Cox was a United States federal judge.Cox was born in Georgetown, District of Columbia. He received a B.A. from Georgetown College in 1843. He received a M.A. from Georgetown College in 1844. He received a B.L. from Harvard Law School in 1847. He was in private practice in Washington,...
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Rutherford B. HayesRutherford Birchard Hayes was an American politician, lawyer, military leader and the 19th President of the United States . Hayes was elected President by one electoral vote after the highly disputed election of 1876...
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Edward Matthew CurranEdward Matthew Curran was a United States federal judge.Curran was born in Bangor, Maine. He received an LL.B. from Catholic University of America School of Law in 1927. He received an A.B. from the University of Maine in 1928. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1928 to 1934...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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Edward C. EicherEdward C. Eicher was a three-term congressman, federal securities regulator, and federal district court judge during the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt. He was considered a consummate "New Deal" liberal....
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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George P. FisherGeorge Purnell Fisher was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware. He was a member of the Democratic Party and later the Republican Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly, as Attorney General of Delaware, as Secretary of State of Delaware, as...
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Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, preserving the Union and ending slavery...
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Thomas Aquinas FlanneryThomas Aquinas Flannery was a United States federal judge.Flannery was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Catholic University of America School of Law in 1940. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1940 to 1942. He was in the United States Army Air Corps from 1942 to 1945...
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Richard NixonRichard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States and is the only president to resign the office. He was also the 36th Vice President of the United States ....
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Oliver GaschOliver Gasch was a United States federal judge.Gasch was born in Washington, D.C. He received an A.B. from Princeton University in 1928. He received an LL.B. from George Washington University Law School in 1932. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1932. He was an Assistant...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Gerhard Alden GesellGerhard Alden Gesell was a United States federal judge.Gesell was born in Los Angeles, California. He received an A.B. from Yale University in 1932. He received an LL.B. from Yale Law School in 1935. He was a Trial attorney of Securities and Exchange Commission from 1935 to 1940...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Thomas Alan GoldsboroughThomas Alan Goldsborough was a U.S. jurist and politician.Goldsborough was born in Greensboro, Maryland. He attended the public schools and the local academy at Greensboro, later graduating from Washington College of Chestertown, Maryland, in 1899...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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Peyton GordonPeyton Gordon was a United States federal judge.Gordon was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Columbian University in 1890. He received an LL.M. from Columbian University in 1891. He was an Assistant U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia from 1891 to 1904. He was a Pardon...
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Calvin CoolidgeJohn Calvin Coolidge, Jr. was the 30th President of the United States . A Republican lawyer from Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of that state. His actions during the Boston Police Strike of 1919 thrust him into the...
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Ashley Mulgrave GouldAshley Mulgrave Gould was a United States federal judge.Born in Lower Horton, Nova Scotia, Canada, Gould received an A.B. from Amherst College in 1881 and an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1884...
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Theodore RooseveltTheodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States. He is well remembered for his energetic persona, his range of interests and achievements, his model of masculinity, and his "cowboy" image. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Bull Moose Party...
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June Lazenby GreenJune Lazenby Green was a United States federal judge.Green was born in Arnold, Maryland. She received a J.D. from American University, Washington College of Law in 1941. She was a Claims adjuster, Lumberman's Mutual Casualty Company, Washington, DC from 1942 to 43...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Harold H. GreeneHarold H. Greene was a federal judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. He was nominated by President Jimmy Carter in 1978.-Education:...
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Jimmy CarterJames Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, the only U.S. President to have received the Prize after leaving office...
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Alexander Burton HagnerAlexander Burton Hagner was a United States federal judge.Born in Washington, D.C., Hagner attended St. John's College and received an A.B. from Princeton University in 1845 before reading law to enter the Bar in 1848. He was in private practice in Annapolis, Maryland from 1848 to 1879...
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Rutherford B. HayesRutherford Birchard Hayes was an American politician, lawyer, military leader and the 19th President of the United States . Hayes was elected President by one electoral vote after the highly disputed election of 1876...
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Stanley S. HarrisStanley S. Harris is a former United States federal judge.Harris was born in Washington, D.C. He received a B.S. from the University of Virginia in 1951. He received an LL.B. from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1953. He was in the United States Army from 1945 to 1947. He was in...
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Ronald ReaganRonald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States and the 33rd Governor of California .Born in Tampico, Illinois, Reagan moved to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s...
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George Luzerne Hart, Jr.George Luzerne Hart, Jr. was a United States federal judge.Hart was born in Roanoke, Virginia. He received an A.B. from Virginia Military Institute in 1927. He received an LL.B. from Harvard Law School in 1930. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1930 to 1940. He was in the United...
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Dwight D. EisenhowerDwight David "Ike" Eisenhower was a five-star general in the United States Army and the 34th President of the United States, from 1953 until 1961. During the Second World War, he served as Supreme Commander of the Allied forces in Europe, with responsibility for planning and supervising the...
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William HitzWilliam Hitz was a United States federal judge.Hitz was born in Washington, D.C. Hitz received his undergraduate education from Harvard College. He then received a LL.B from Georgetown University Law School in 1900. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1900 to 1914. He was a Special...
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Woodrow WilsonThomas Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States. A leading intellectual of the Progressive Era, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913...
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Adolph A. Hoehling, Jr.Adolph A. Hoehling, Jr. was a United States federal judge.Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Hoehling received an LL.B. from Columbian University in 1889 and an LL.M. from Columbian University in 1890. He was in private practice in Washington, D.C...
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Warren G. HardingWarren Gamaliel Harding was the 29th President of the United States, serving from 1921 until his death from a heart attack or stroke in 1923. A Republican from Ohio, Harding was an influential newspaper publisher. He served in the Ohio Senate and later as Lieutenant Governor of Ohio and as a U.S...
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Alexander HoltzoffAlexander Holtzoff was a United States federal judge.Born in New York, New York, Holtzoff received an A.B. from Columbia University in 1908, an M.A. from Columbia University in 1909, and an LL.B. from Columbia Law School in 1911...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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David Campbell HumphreysDavid Campbell Humphreys was a United States federal judge.Humphreys was born in Morgan County, Alabama, and began the practice of law in Madison County, Alabama. He was a Member, Alabama House of Representatives, 1843, 1849, 1853, and 1868. He was a Planter and private practice, Huntsville,...
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Thomas Penfield JacksonThomas Penfield Jackson is a former United States District Court Judge for the District of Columbia....
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Ronald ReaganRonald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States and the 33rd Governor of California .Born in Tampico, Illinois, Reagan moved to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s...
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Charles Pinckney JamesCharles Pinckney James was a United States federal judge.James was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He graduated from Harvard College in 1838. He was in private practice in Cincinnati, Ohio from 1840 to 1850. He was a Professor of law, Cincinnati College, Cincinnati, Ohio from 1850 to 1856...
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Rutherford B. HayesRutherford Birchard Hayes was an American politician, lawyer, military leader and the 19th President of the United States . Hayes was elected President by one electoral vote after the highly disputed election of 1876...
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Norma Holloway JohnsonNorma Holloway Johnson is a former United States federal judge and renowned expert on the rare African fish eagle.Johnson was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana. She received a B.S. from District of Columbia Teachers College in 1955. She received a J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center in 1962....
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Jimmy CarterJames Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, the only U.S. President to have received the Prize after leaving office...
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William Blakely JonesWilliam Blakely Jones was a United States federal judge.Jones was born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. He received an A.B. from the University of Notre Dame in 1928. He received an LL.B. from Notre Dame Law School in 1931. He was in private practice in Helena, Montana from 1931 to 1937...
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John F. KennedyJohn Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy , often referred to by his initials JFK, was the 35th President of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963....
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Richmond Bowling KeechRichmond Bowling Keech was a United States federal judge.Keech was born in Washington, D.C. He received a LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1922. He received a LL.M. from Georgetown University Law School in 1923. U.S. Navy, Transport Service, World War I. He was in private practice in...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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James Robert KirklandJames Robert Kirkland was a United States federal judge.Kirkland was born in Wilmington, Delaware. He received an A.B. from George Washington University in 1927. He received an LL.B. from George Washington University Law School in 1928. He received an LL.M. from George Washington University Law...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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Bolitha James LawsBolitha James Laws was a United States federal judge.Laws was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1913. He received an LL.M. from Georgetown University Law School in 1914. He was an assistant U.S. Attorney of the District of Columbia from 1914 to...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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Bolitha James LawsBolitha James Laws was a United States federal judge.Laws was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1913. He received an LL.M. from Georgetown University Law School in 1914. He was an assistant U.S. Attorney of the District of Columbia from 1914 to...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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Bolitha James LawsBolitha James Laws was a United States federal judge.Laws was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1913. He received an LL.M. from Georgetown University Law School in 1914. He was an assistant U.S. Attorney of the District of Columbia from 1914 to...
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F. Dickinson LettsFred Dickinson Letts was a three-term Republican U.S. Representative from eastern Iowa, and a thirty-year federal trial court judge in the District of Columbia....
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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Oscar Raymond LuhringOscar Raymond Luhring was a United States federal judge.Luhring was born in Gibson County, Indiana. He received a B.L. from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1900. He was in private practice in Evansville, Indiana from 1900 to the present. He was a Member, Indiana House of...
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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Arthur MacArthur, Sr.Arthur MacArthur, Sr. was an American lawyer, judge, and politician who served as the acting governor of Wisconsin for four brief days in 1856, in the midst of an election scandal....
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Burnita Shelton MatthewsBurnita Shelton Matthews was a judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. She was the first woman appointed to serve on a U.S...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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Louis E. McComasLouis Emory McComas , a Republican, was a member of the U.S. Congress from the sixth district of Maryland from 1883 to 1891, and a member of the United States Senate from 1899 to 1905, each time representing the State of Maryland. His granddaughter, Katharine Byron, and great-grandson, Goodloe...
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Benjamin HarrisonBenjamin Harrison was the 23rd President of the United States, serving one term from 1889 to 1893. Harrison was born in North Bend, Ohio, and moved to Indianapolis, Indiana at the age of 21, where he became a prominent state politician...
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Walter I. McCoyWalter Irving McCoy was an American Democratic Party politician from New Jersey who represented the 8th congressional district from 1911 to 1913, and the 9th district from 1913 to 1914....
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Woodrow WilsonThomas Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States. A leading intellectual of the Progressive Era, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913...
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Walter I. McCoyWalter Irving McCoy was an American Democratic Party politician from New Jersey who represented the 8th congressional district from 1911 to 1913, and the 9th district from 1913 to 1914....
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Woodrow WilsonThomas Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States. A leading intellectual of the Progressive Era, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913...
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Joseph Charles McGarraghyJoseph Charles McGarraghy was a United States federal judge.McGarraghy was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1921. He was in the United States Army from 1917 to 1920. He was an Assistant corporation counsel from 1924 to 1925. He was in private...
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Dwight D. EisenhowerDwight David "Ike" Eisenhower was a five-star general in the United States Army and the 34th President of the United States, from 1953 until 1961. During the Second World War, he served as Supreme Commander of the Allied forces in Europe, with responsibility for planning and supervising the...
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Matthew Francis McGuireMatthew Francis McGuire was a United States federal judge.McGuire was born in St. John`s, Canada. He received an A.B. from Holy Cross College in 1921. He received an LL.B. from Boston University School of Law in 1926. He was in the United States Navy in 1918. He was in private practice in Boston,...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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Charles F. McLaughlinCharles Francis McLaughlin was a Nebraska Democratic politician.Born in Lincoln, Nebraska, he graduated from University of Nebraska-Lincoln in 1908 and the law department of Columbia University, New York City in 1910. He was admitted to the bar in 1910 and set up practice in Omaha, Nebraska. He...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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William Matthew MerrickWilliam Matthew Merrick was a United States Circuit Court judge for the District of Columbia and congressman from the fifth district of the state of Maryland.-Early life, career, and family:...
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Grover ClevelandStephen Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. Cleveland is the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms and therefore is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents...
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Martin V. MontgomeryMartin V. Montgomery was a United States federal judge.Montgomery was born in Eaton Rapids, Michigan. He read law in 1865. He was in the United States Army from 1961 to 1862. He was in private practice in Eaton Rapids, Michigan from 1865 to 1871. He was a Michigan state representative in 1871...
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Grover ClevelandStephen Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. Cleveland is the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms and therefore is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents...
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James Ward MorrisJames Ward Morris was a United States federal judge.Morris was born in Smithfield, North Carolina. University of North Carolina School of Law. He received an A.B. from the University of North Carolina in 1912. He read law in 1913. He was in private practice in Tampa, Florida from 1913 to 1933...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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Daniel William O'DonoghueDaniel William O'Donoghue was a United States federal judge.O'Donoghue was born in Washington, D.C. He received an A.B. from Georgetown College in 1897. He received a A.M. from Georgetown College in 1898. He received a Ph.D. from Georgetown College in 1899. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown...
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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Abram B. OlinAbram Baldwin Olin was a U.S. Representative from New York, son of Gideon Olin.Born in Shaftsbury, Vermont, Olin attended the common schools, and graduated from Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts, in 1835. He studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1838...
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Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, preserving the Union and ending slavery...
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Barrington D. ParkerBarrington Daniels Parker, Sr. was a United States federal judge in the District of Columbia.Parker was born in Rosslyn, Virginia; his father was dean of the now-closed Terrell Law School in Washington, D.C. He attended Dunbar High School in Washington, and graduated from Lincoln University in...
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Richard NixonRichard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States and is the only president to resign the office. He was also the 36th Vice President of the United States ....
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John Garrett PennJohn Garrett Penn was a United States federal judge.Penn was born in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He received an A.B. from the University of Massachusetts in 1954. He received an LL.B. from Boston University in 1957...
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Jimmy CarterJames Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 and was the recipient of the 2002 Nobel Peace Prize, the only U.S. President to have received the Prize after leaving office...
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David Andrew PineDavid Andrew Pine was a United States district court judge.Born in Washington, D.C., Pine earned an LL.B. at the Georgetown University Law School in 1913, then clerked for clerk to U.S. Attorney General James McReynolds from 1914 to 1916. He was an attorney for the U.S...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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John H. PrattJohn Helm Pratt John Helm Pratt John Helm Pratt (November 171910, Portsmouth, New Hampshire-August 111995, Chevy Chase, Maryland, was an American judge.He was educated at Harvard University, graduating A.B. in 1930, and it Harvard Law School (LL.B., 1934). He was in private legal practice in...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Jeter Connelly PritchardJeter Connelly Pritchard was a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of North Carolina between 1895 and 1903. He was the only Republican to represent a southern state in the United States Senate during that time....
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Theodore RooseveltTheodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States. He is well remembered for his energetic persona, his range of interests and achievements, his model of masculinity, and his "cowboy" image. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Bull Moose Party...
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James McPherson ProctorJames McPherson Proctor was a United States federal judge.Proctor was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from George Washington University Law School in 1904. He was an assistant U.S. Attorney of the District of Columbia from 1905 to 1909. He was a Chief assistant U.S. attorney of...
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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George Hughes RevercombGeorge Hughes Revercomb was a United States federal judge.-Early life:Revercomb was born in Charleston, West Virginia, on June 3, 1929, where he lived with his parents and extended family for his entire childhood....
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Ronald ReaganRonald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States and the 33rd Governor of California .Born in Tampico, Illinois, Reagan moved to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s...
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Charles Robert RicheyCharles Robert Richey was a United States federal judge.Richey was born in Logan County, Ohio. He received an A.B. from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1945. He received an LL.B. from Case Western Reserve University School of Law in 1948. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, World War II. He was a...
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Richard NixonRichard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States and is the only president to resign the office. He was also the 36th Vice President of the United States ....
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Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr.Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr. was a United States federal judge.Born in Madison, New Jersey, Robinson received a B.A. from Cornell University in 1943, then served in the United States Army until 1946, receiving an LL.B. from Cornell Law School in 1947. He was in private practice in Washington, D.C...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Spottswood William Robinson IIISpottswood William Robinson III was an educator, civil rights attorney and judge.In the early 1950s, Robinson and his law-partner Oliver Hill litigated several civil rights lawsuits in Virginia. In 1951, Robinson and Hill took up the cause of the African American students at the segregated R.R...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Henry Albert SchweinhautHenry Albert Schweinhaut was a United States federal judge.Schweinhaut was born in Washington, D.C. He received an LL.B. from National University Law School, Washington, DC in 1924. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1924 to 1934. He was a Lecturer on evidence and agency, Washington...
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Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt , the only U.S. President elected to more than two terms, was a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war...
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Frederick Lincoln SiddonsFrederick Lincoln Siddons was a United States federal judge.Born in London, England, Siddons received an LL.B. from Columbian University in 1887 and an LL.M. from that institution in 1888. He was a Professor of Law at National University beginning in 1898. He worked for the U.S...
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Woodrow WilsonThomas Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States. A leading intellectual of the Progressive Era, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913...
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John SiricaJohn Joseph Sirica was the Chief Judge for the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, where he became famous for his role in the Watergate scandal...
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Dwight D. EisenhowerDwight David "Ike" Eisenhower was a five-star general in the United States Army and the 34th President of the United States, from 1953 until 1961. During the Second World War, he served as Supreme Commander of the Allied forces in Europe, with responsibility for planning and supervising the...
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John Lewis Smith Jr.John Lewis Smith Jr. was a United States federal judge.Smith was born in Washington, D.C. He received an A.B. from Princeton University in 1935. He received an LL.B. from Georgetown University Law School in 1938. He received an LL.M. from Georgetown University Law School in 1939. He was an...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Stanley SporkinStanley Sporkin is a former judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. He was nominated to the seat vacated by Judge June L. Green on April 5, 1985 by President Ronald Reagan, and was confirmed by the Senate on December 16; he received his commission the next day...
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Ronald ReaganRonald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States and the 33rd Governor of California .Born in Tampico, Illinois, Reagan moved to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s...
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Wendell Phillips StaffordWendell Phillips Stafford was a United States federal judge.Stafford was born in Barre, Vermont. He received an LL.B. from Boston University in 1883. Private practice, St. Johnsbury, Vermont. He was a Member, Vermont House of Representatives in 1892. He was a Reporter of decisions, Supreme Court...
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Theodore RooseveltTheodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States. He is well remembered for his energetic persona, his range of interests and achievements, his model of masculinity, and his "cowboy" image. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Bull Moose Party...
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Edward Allen TammEdward Allen Tamm was a United States federal judge.Born in St. Paul, Minnesota, Tamm earned an LL.B. from the Georgetown University Law School in 1930. From 1930 to 1948 he was deputy director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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Joseph Cornelius WaddyJoseph Cornelius Waddy was a United States federal judge.Waddy was born in Louisa County, Virginia. He received an A.B. from Lincoln University, Pennsylvania in 1935. He received an LL.B. from Howard University School of Law in 1938. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1939 to 1962...
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Lyndon B. JohnsonLyndon Baines Johnson , served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969 after his service as the Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963...
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Leonard Patrick WalshLeonard Patrick Walsh was a United States federal judge.Walsh was born in Superior, Wisconsin. He received an LL.B. from National University Law School, Washington, DC in 1933. He was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1933 to 1953. He was a Chief judge, Municipal Court for the District of...
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Dwight D. EisenhowerDwight David "Ike" Eisenhower was a five-star general in the United States Army and the 34th President of the United States, from 1953 until 1961. During the Second World War, he served as Supreme Commander of the Allied forces in Europe, with responsibility for planning and supervising the...
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Alfred Adams WheatAlfred Adams Wheat was a United States federal judge.Born in Nashua, New Hampshire, Wheat received an A.B. from Dartmouth College in 1889 and an LL.B. from Columbian University in 1891. He was in private practice in New York City from 1893 to 1922. He was a special assistant to U.S...
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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Alfred Adams WheatAlfred Adams Wheat was a United States federal judge.Born in Nashua, New Hampshire, Wheat received an A.B. from Dartmouth College in 1889 and an LL.B. from Columbian University in 1891. He was in private practice in New York City from 1893 to 1922. He was a special assistant to U.S...
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Herbert HooverHerbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted government intervention under the rubric "economic...
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Daniel Thew WrightDaniel Thew Wright was a United States federal judge.Wright was born in Riverside, Ohio. He received an LL.B. from University of Cincinnati College of Law in 1887. He was in private practice of law in Cincinnati, Ohio from 1887 to the present...
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Theodore RooseveltTheodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States. He is well remembered for his energetic persona, his range of interests and achievements, his model of masculinity, and his "cowboy" image. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Bull Moose Party...
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Andrew WylieAndrew Wylie was a United States federal judge.Born in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, Wylie was the eldest son of Andrew Wylie first president of Indiana University. Wylie attended Transylvania University and the University of Indiana, graduating from the latter in 1832...
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Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, preserving the Union and ending slavery...
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Luther YoungdahlLuther Wallace Youngdahl was an American politician and judge from Minnesota. He served as an associate justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court from 1942 to 1946, then as Minnesota's twenty-seventh governor from January 8, 1947 to September 27, 1951, and finally as a judge for the U.S...
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Harry S. TrumanHarry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States . As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice-president and the 34th Vice President of the United States, he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his...
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