United States Congress Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies
Encyclopedia
A Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies is a special committee formed every four years to manage presidential inaugurations.

Membership

The members are sitting members of the United States Senate and House of Representatives. Typically, the House members include the Speaker of the House
Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
The Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, or Speaker of the House, is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives...

 as well as the House majority and minority leaders. The Senate members are drawn from the leadership of the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration (previously known by other names). A senator acts as Chairman of the Joint Committee; the chairman is therefore drawn from the party in control of the Senate, which may or may not be the same party as the president-elect's. Membership in the committee gives its members the opportunity to control tickets to the inauguration ceremonies.

Obama–Biden inaugural

The most recent committee was formed in late 2008 to manage the January 20, 2009 inaugurations of President Barack Obama
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II is the 44th and current President of the United States. He is the first African American to hold the office. Obama previously served as a United States Senator from Illinois, from January 2005 until he resigned following his victory in the 2008 presidential election.Born in...

 and Vice President Joe Biden
Joe Biden
Joseph Robinette "Joe" Biden, Jr. is the 47th and current Vice President of the United States, serving under President Barack Obama...

. It overlapped the 110th
110th United States Congress
The One Hundred Tenth United States Congress was the meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, between January 3, 2007, and January 3, 2009, during the last two years of the second term of President George W. Bush. It was composed of the Senate and the House of...

 and 111th Congresses
111th United States Congress
The One Hundred Eleventh United States Congress was the meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government from January 3, 2009 until January 3, 2011. It began during the last two weeks of the George W. Bush administration, with the remainder spanning the first two years of...

.

The committee's chair was Senator Dianne Feinstein
Dianne Feinstein
Dianne Goldman Berman Feinstein is the senior U.S. Senator from California. A member of the Democratic Party, she has served in the Senate since 1992. She also served as 38th Mayor of San Francisco from 1978 to 1988....

 (D-California), and its ranking member was Senator Robert Bennett
Robert Foster Bennett
Robert Foster "Bob" Bennett is a former United States Senator from Utah and a member of the Republican Party. In 2006, Bennett was tapped to serve on the Senate Republican Leadership Team as Counsel to the Minority Leader, United States Senator Mitch McConnell...

 (R-Utah). Feinstein was the first female chair of a the Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies.

Its full composition was as follows:
Majority Minority
Senate members
  • Dianne Feinstein
    Dianne Feinstein
    Dianne Goldman Berman Feinstein is the senior U.S. Senator from California. A member of the Democratic Party, she has served in the Senate since 1992. She also served as 38th Mayor of San Francisco from 1978 to 1988....

    , California, Chair
  • Harry Reid
    Harry Reid
    Harry Mason Reid is the senior United States Senator from Nevada, serving since 1987. A member of the Democratic Party, he has been the Senate Majority Leader since January 2007, having previously served as Minority Leader and Minority and Majority Whip.Previously, Reid was a member of the U.S...

    , Nevada
  • Bob Bennett, Utah, Ranking Member
  • House members
  • Nancy Pelosi
    Nancy Pelosi
    Nancy Patricia D'Alesandro Pelosi is the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives and served as the 60th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2007 to 2011...

    , California
  • Steny Hoyer
    Steny Hoyer
    Steny Hamilton Hoyer is the U.S. Representative for , serving since 1981. The district includes a large swath of rural and suburban territory southeast of Washington, D.C.. He is a member of the Democratic Party....

    , Maryland
  • John Boehner
    John Boehner
    John Andrew Boehner is the 61st and current Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. A member of the Republican Party, he is the U.S. Representative from , serving since 1991...

    , Ohio

  • Previous incarnations

    A committee has been formed every four years since at least the 1901 inaugurations of President William McKinley
    William McKinley
    William McKinley, Jr. was the 25th President of the United States . He is best known for winning fiercely fought elections, while supporting the gold standard and high tariffs; he succeeded in forging a Republican coalition that for the most part dominated national politics until the 1930s...

     and Vice President Theodore Roosevelt
    Theodore Roosevelt
    Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States . He is noted for his exuberant personality, range of interests and achievements, and his leadership of the Progressive Movement, as well as his "cowboy" persona and robust masculinity...

    .

    Previous members

    2005 Inaugural of George W. Bush (Republican):
    • Sen. Trent Lott
      Trent Lott
      Chester Trent Lott, Sr. , is a former United States Senator from Mississippi and has served in numerous leadership positions in the House of Representatives and the Senate....

       (R-MS)—Chairman
    • Sen. Bill Frist
      Bill Frist
      William Harrison "Bill" Frist, Sr. is an American physician, businessman, and politician. He began his career as an heir and major stockholder to the for-profit hospital chain of Hospital Corporation of America. Frist later served two terms as a Republican United States Senator representing...

       (R-TN)
    • Sen. Christopher Dodd
      Christopher Dodd
      Christopher John "Chris" Dodd is an American lawyer, lobbyist, and Democratic Party politician who served as a United States Senator from Connecticut for a thirty-year period ending with the 111th United States Congress....

       (D-CT)
    • Rep. Dennis Hastert
      Dennis Hastert
      John Dennis "Denny" Hastert was the 59th Speaker of the House serving from 1999 to 2007. He represented as a Republican for twenty years, 1987 to 2007.He is the longest-serving Republican Speaker in history...

       (R-IL)
    • Rep. Tom DeLay
      Tom DeLay
      Thomas Dale "Tom" DeLay is a former member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Texas's 22nd congressional district from 1984 until 2006. He was Republican Party House Majority Leader from 2003 to 2005, when he resigned because of criminal money laundering charges in...

       (R-TX)
    • Rep. Nancy Pelosi
      Nancy Pelosi
      Nancy Patricia D'Alesandro Pelosi is the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives and served as the 60th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2007 to 2011...

       (D-CA)


    2001 Inaugural of George W. Bush (Republican):
    • Sen. Mitch McConnell
      Mitch McConnell
      Addison Mitchell "Mitch" McConnell, Jr. is the senior United States Senator from Kentucky and the Republican Minority Leader.- Early life, education, and military service :...

       (R-KY)—Chairman
    • Sen. Trent Lott
      Trent Lott
      Chester Trent Lott, Sr. , is a former United States Senator from Mississippi and has served in numerous leadership positions in the House of Representatives and the Senate....

       (R-MS)
    • Sen. Christopher Dodd
      Christopher Dodd
      Christopher John "Chris" Dodd is an American lawyer, lobbyist, and Democratic Party politician who served as a United States Senator from Connecticut for a thirty-year period ending with the 111th United States Congress....

       (D-CT)
    • Rep. Dennis Hastert
      Dennis Hastert
      John Dennis "Denny" Hastert was the 59th Speaker of the House serving from 1999 to 2007. He represented as a Republican for twenty years, 1987 to 2007.He is the longest-serving Republican Speaker in history...

       (R-IL)
    • Rep. Dick Armey
      Dick Armey
      Richard Keith "Dick" Armey is a former U.S. Representative from Texas's and House Majority Leader . He was one of the engineers of the "Republican Revolution" of the 1990s, in which Republicans were elected to majorities of both houses of Congress for the first time in four decades. Armey was...

       (R-TX)
    • Rep. Dick Gephardt
      Dick Gephardt
      Richard Andrew "Dick" Gephardt is a lobbyist and former prominent American politician of the Democratic Party. Gephardt served as a U.S. Representative from Missouri from January 3, 1977, until January 3, 2005, serving as House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995, and as Minority Leader from 1995 to...

       (D-MO)


    1997 Inaugural of William Jefferson Clinton (Democrat):
    • Sen. John Warner
      John Warner
      John William Warner, KBE is an American Republican politician who served as Secretary of the Navy from 1972 to 1974 and as a five-term United States Senator from Virginia from January 2, 1979, to January 3, 2009...

       (R-VA)—Chairman
    • Sen. Trent Lott
      Trent Lott
      Chester Trent Lott, Sr. , is a former United States Senator from Mississippi and has served in numerous leadership positions in the House of Representatives and the Senate....

       (R-MS)
    • Sen. Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell Hampton Ford is a retired politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky. He served for twenty-four years in the U.S. Senate and was the 53rd Governor of Kentucky. He was the first person to be successively elected lieutenant governor, governor, and U.S. senator in Kentucky history...

       (D-KY)
    • Rep. Newt Gingrich
      Newt Gingrich
      Newton Leroy "Newt" Gingrich is a U.S. Republican Party politician who served as the House Minority Whip from 1989 to 1995 and as the 58th Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999....

       (R-GA)
    • Rep. Dick Armey
      Dick Armey
      Richard Keith "Dick" Armey is a former U.S. Representative from Texas's and House Majority Leader . He was one of the engineers of the "Republican Revolution" of the 1990s, in which Republicans were elected to majorities of both houses of Congress for the first time in four decades. Armey was...

       (R-TX)
    • Rep. Dick Gephardt
      Dick Gephardt
      Richard Andrew "Dick" Gephardt is a lobbyist and former prominent American politician of the Democratic Party. Gephardt served as a U.S. Representative from Missouri from January 3, 1977, until January 3, 2005, serving as House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995, and as Minority Leader from 1995 to...

       (D-MO)


    1993 Inaugural of William Jefferson Clinton (Democrat):
    • Sen. Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell Hampton Ford is a retired politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky. He served for twenty-four years in the U.S. Senate and was the 53rd Governor of Kentucky. He was the first person to be successively elected lieutenant governor, governor, and U.S. senator in Kentucky history...

       (D-KY)—Chairman
    • Sen. George J. Mitchell
      George J. Mitchell
      George John Mitchell, Jr., is the former U.S. Special Envoy for Middle East Peace under the Obama administration. A Democrat, Mitchell was a United States Senator who served as the Senate Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995...

       (D-ME)
    • Sen. Ted Stevens
      Ted Stevens
      Theodore Fulton "Ted" Stevens, Sr. was a United States Senator from Alaska, serving from December 24, 1968, until January 3, 2009, and thus the longest-serving Republican senator in history...

       (R-AK)
    • Rep. Tom Foley
      Tom Foley
      Thomas Stephen Foley was the 57th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, serving from 1989 to 1995. He represented Washington's 5th congressional district for 30 years as a Democratic member from 1965 to 1995....

       (D-WA)
    • Rep. Dick Gephardt
      Dick Gephardt
      Richard Andrew "Dick" Gephardt is a lobbyist and former prominent American politician of the Democratic Party. Gephardt served as a U.S. Representative from Missouri from January 3, 1977, until January 3, 2005, serving as House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995, and as Minority Leader from 1995 to...

       (D-MO)
    • Rep. Robert H. Michel
      Robert H. Michel
      Robert Henry "Bob" Michel is an American Republican Party politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives for 38 years. He represented central Illinois' 18th congressional district, and was the GOP leader in Congress, serving as Minority Leader for 14 years during an era...

       (R-IL)


    1989 Inaugural of George H. W. Bush (Republican):
    • Sen. Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell Hampton Ford is a retired politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky. He served for twenty-four years in the U.S. Senate and was the 53rd Governor of Kentucky. He was the first person to be successively elected lieutenant governor, governor, and U.S. senator in Kentucky history...

       (D-KY)—Chairman
    • Sen. Robert Byrd
      Robert Byrd
      Robert Carlyle Byrd was a United States Senator from West Virginia. A member of the Democratic Party, Byrd served as a U.S. Representative from 1953 until 1959 and as a U.S. Senator from 1959 to 2010...

       (D-WV)
    • Sen. Ted Stevens
      Ted Stevens
      Theodore Fulton "Ted" Stevens, Sr. was a United States Senator from Alaska, serving from December 24, 1968, until January 3, 2009, and thus the longest-serving Republican senator in history...

       (R-AK)
    • Rep. Jim Wright
      Jim Wright
      James Claude Wright, Jr. , usually known as Jim Wright, is a former Democratic U.S. Congressman from Texas who served 34 years in the U.S. House of Representatives and was the Speaker of the House from 1987 to 1989.-Early life:...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. Tom Foley
      Tom Foley
      Thomas Stephen Foley was the 57th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, serving from 1989 to 1995. He represented Washington's 5th congressional district for 30 years as a Democratic member from 1965 to 1995....

       (D-WA)
    • Rep. Robert H. Michel
      Robert H. Michel
      Robert Henry "Bob" Michel is an American Republican Party politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives for 38 years. He represented central Illinois' 18th congressional district, and was the GOP leader in Congress, serving as Minority Leader for 14 years during an era...

       (R-IL)


    1985 Inaugural of Ronald Reagan (Republican):
    • Sen. Howard Baker
      Howard Baker
      Howard Henry Baker, Jr. is a former Senate Majority Leader, Republican U.S. Senator from Tennessee, White House Chief of Staff, and a former United States Ambassador to Japan.Known in Washington, D.C...

       (R-TN)—Chairman
    • Sen. Charles Mathias (R-MD)
    • Sen. Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell H. Ford
      Wendell Hampton Ford is a retired politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky. He served for twenty-four years in the U.S. Senate and was the 53rd Governor of Kentucky. He was the first person to be successively elected lieutenant governor, governor, and U.S. senator in Kentucky history...

       (D-KY)
    • Rep. Tip O'Neill
      Tip O'Neill
      Thomas Phillip "Tip" O'Neill, Jr. was an American politician. O'Neill was an outspoken liberal Democrat and influential member of the U.S. Congress, serving in the House of Representatives for 34 years and representing two congressional districts in Massachusetts...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Jim Wright
      Jim Wright
      James Claude Wright, Jr. , usually known as Jim Wright, is a former Democratic U.S. Congressman from Texas who served 34 years in the U.S. House of Representatives and was the Speaker of the House from 1987 to 1989.-Early life:...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. Robert H. Michel
      Robert H. Michel
      Robert Henry "Bob" Michel is an American Republican Party politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives for 38 years. He represented central Illinois' 18th congressional district, and was the GOP leader in Congress, serving as Minority Leader for 14 years during an era...

       (R-IL)


    1981 Inaugural of Ronald Reagan (Republican):
    • Sen. Mark Hatfield
      Mark Hatfield
      Mark Odom Hatfield was an American politician and educator from the state of Oregon. A Republican, he served for 30 years as a United States Senator from Oregon, and also as chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee...

       (R-OR)—Chairman
    • Sen. Howard Baker
      Howard Baker
      Howard Henry Baker, Jr. is a former Senate Majority Leader, Republican U.S. Senator from Tennessee, White House Chief of Staff, and a former United States Ambassador to Japan.Known in Washington, D.C...

       (R-TN)
    • Sen. Robert Byrd
      Robert Byrd
      Robert Carlyle Byrd was a United States Senator from West Virginia. A member of the Democratic Party, Byrd served as a U.S. Representative from 1953 until 1959 and as a U.S. Senator from 1959 to 2010...

       (D-WV)
    • Sen. Claiborne Pell
      Claiborne Pell
      Claiborne de Borda Pell was a United States Senator from Rhode Island, serving six terms from 1961 to 1997, and was best known as the sponsor of the Pell Grant, which provides financial aid funding to U.S. college students. A Democrat, he was that state's longest serving senator.-Early years:Pell...

       (D-RI)
    • Rep. John Jacob Rhodes
      John Jacob Rhodes
      John Jacob Rhodes, Jr. was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Republican Party, Rhodes was elected as a U.S. Representative from the state of Arizona. He was preceded in office by Democrat John Murdock, and succeeded by fellow Republican John McCain...

       (R-AZ)
    • Rep. Robert H. Michel
      Robert H. Michel
      Robert Henry "Bob" Michel is an American Republican Party politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives for 38 years. He represented central Illinois' 18th congressional district, and was the GOP leader in Congress, serving as Minority Leader for 14 years during an era...

       (R-IL)
    • Rep. Tip O'Neill
      Tip O'Neill
      Thomas Phillip "Tip" O'Neill, Jr. was an American politician. O'Neill was an outspoken liberal Democrat and influential member of the U.S. Congress, serving in the House of Representatives for 34 years and representing two congressional districts in Massachusetts...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Jim Wright
      Jim Wright
      James Claude Wright, Jr. , usually known as Jim Wright, is a former Democratic U.S. Congressman from Texas who served 34 years in the U.S. House of Representatives and was the Speaker of the House from 1987 to 1989.-Early life:...

       (D-TX)


    1977 Inaugural of Jimmy Carter (Democrat):
    • Sen. Howard Cannon
      Howard Cannon
      Howard Walter Cannon was an American politician. He served as a United States Senator from Nevada from 1959 until 1983 as a member of the Democratic Party.-Early life:...

       (D-NV)—Chairman
    • Sen. Robert Byrd
      Robert Byrd
      Robert Carlyle Byrd was a United States Senator from West Virginia. A member of the Democratic Party, Byrd served as a U.S. Representative from 1953 until 1959 and as a U.S. Senator from 1959 to 2010...

       (D-WV)
    • Sen. Mark Hatfield
      Mark Hatfield
      Mark Odom Hatfield was an American politician and educator from the state of Oregon. A Republican, he served for 30 years as a United States Senator from Oregon, and also as chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee...

       (R-OR)
    • Rep. Tip O'Neill
      Tip O'Neill
      Thomas Phillip "Tip" O'Neill, Jr. was an American politician. O'Neill was an outspoken liberal Democrat and influential member of the U.S. Congress, serving in the House of Representatives for 34 years and representing two congressional districts in Massachusetts...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Jim Wright
      Jim Wright
      James Claude Wright, Jr. , usually known as Jim Wright, is a former Democratic U.S. Congressman from Texas who served 34 years in the U.S. House of Representatives and was the Speaker of the House from 1987 to 1989.-Early life:...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. John Jacob Rhodes
      John Jacob Rhodes
      John Jacob Rhodes, Jr. was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Republican Party, Rhodes was elected as a U.S. Representative from the state of Arizona. He was preceded in office by Democrat John Murdock, and succeeded by fellow Republican John McCain...

       (R-AZ)


    1973 Inaugural of Richard Nixon (Republican):
    • Sen. Howard Cannon
      Howard Cannon
      Howard Walter Cannon was an American politician. He served as a United States Senator from Nevada from 1959 until 1983 as a member of the Democratic Party.-Early life:...

       (D-NV)—Chairman—Replaced Chairman B. Everett Jordan
      B. Everett Jordan
      Benjamin Everett Jordan was a Democratic U.S. Senator from the state of North Carolina from 1958 until 1973. He lived most of his life in Alamance County, North Carolina....

       (D-NC) who resigned for the Joint Committee after his defeat in a reelection primary.
    • Sen. Marlow Cook
      Marlow Cook
      Marlow Webster Cook is a former Republican United States Senator from Kentucky.-Early life:Cook moved to Louisville when he was 17. He joined the United States Navy and served on submarines in both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans during World War II...

       (R-KY)—Co-Chairman
    • Sen. Mike Mansfield
      Mike Mansfield
      Michael Joseph Mansfield was an American Democratic politician and the longest-serving Majority Leader of the United States Senate, serving from 1961 to 1977. He also served as United States Ambassador to Japan for over ten years...

       (D-MT)
    • Rep. Carl Albert
      Carl Albert
      Carl Bert Albert was a lawyer and a Democratic American politician from Oklahoma.Albert represented the southeastern portion of Oklahoma as a Democrat for 30 years, starting in 1947. He is best known for his service as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1977...

       (D-OK)
    • Rep. Tip O'Neill
      Tip O'Neill
      Thomas Phillip "Tip" O'Neill, Jr. was an American politician. O'Neill was an outspoken liberal Democrat and influential member of the U.S. Congress, serving in the House of Representatives for 34 years and representing two congressional districts in Massachusetts...

       (D-MA)—Replaced Rep. Hale Boggs
      Hale Boggs
      Thomas Hale Boggs Sr. , was an American Democratic politician and a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Orleans, Louisiana...

       (D-LA) who was presumed to have been killed in an airplane crash.
    • Rep. Gerald Ford
      Gerald Ford
      Gerald Rudolph "Jerry" Ford, Jr. was the 38th President of the United States, serving from 1974 to 1977, and the 40th Vice President of the United States serving from 1973 to 1974...

       (R-MI)


    1969 Inaugural of Richard Nixon (Republican):
    • Sen. Everett Dirksen
      Everett Dirksen
      Everett McKinley Dirksen was an American politician of the Republican Party. He represented Illinois in the U.S. House of Representatives and U.S. Senate...

       (R-IL)—Chairman
    • Sen. B. Everett Jordan
      B. Everett Jordan
      Benjamin Everett Jordan was a Democratic U.S. Senator from the state of North Carolina from 1958 until 1973. He lived most of his life in Alamance County, North Carolina....

       (D-NC)
    • Sen. Mike Mansfield
      Mike Mansfield
      Michael Joseph Mansfield was an American Democratic politician and the longest-serving Majority Leader of the United States Senate, serving from 1961 to 1977. He also served as United States Ambassador to Japan for over ten years...

       (D-MT)
    • Rep. Gerald Ford
      Gerald Ford
      Gerald Rudolph "Jerry" Ford, Jr. was the 38th President of the United States, serving from 1974 to 1977, and the 40th Vice President of the United States serving from 1973 to 1974...

       (R-MI)
    • Rep. John William McCormack
      John William McCormack
      John William McCormack was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.McCormack served as a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Carl Albert
      Carl Albert
      Carl Bert Albert was a lawyer and a Democratic American politician from Oklahoma.Albert represented the southeastern portion of Oklahoma as a Democrat for 30 years, starting in 1947. He is best known for his service as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1977...

       (D-OK)


    1965 Inaugural of Lyndon B. Johnson (Democrat):
    • Sen. B. Everett Jordan
      B. Everett Jordan
      Benjamin Everett Jordan was a Democratic U.S. Senator from the state of North Carolina from 1958 until 1973. He lived most of his life in Alamance County, North Carolina....

       (D-NC)—Chairman
    • Sen. John Sparkman
      John Sparkman
      John Jackson Sparkman was an American politician from the state of Alabama. A conservative Southern Democrat, Sparkman served in the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate from 1937 until 1979. He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President as Adlai Stevenson's running mate in...

       (D-AL)
    • Sen. Leverett Saltonstall
      Leverett Saltonstall
      Leverett A. Saltonstall was an American Republican politician who served as the 55th Governor of Massachusetts and as a United States Senator .-Biography:...

       (R-MA)
    • Rep. John William McCormack
      John William McCormack
      John William McCormack was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.McCormack served as a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Carl Albert
      Carl Albert
      Carl Bert Albert was a lawyer and a Democratic American politician from Oklahoma.Albert represented the southeastern portion of Oklahoma as a Democrat for 30 years, starting in 1947. He is best known for his service as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1971 to 1977...

       (D-OK)
    • Rep. Charles A. Halleck
      Charles A. Halleck
      Charles Abraham Halleck was a Republican leader of the United States House of Representatives from the second district of Indiana....

       (R-IN)


    1961 Inaugural of John F. Kennedy (Democrat):
    • Sen. John Sparkman
      John Sparkman
      John Jackson Sparkman was an American politician from the state of Alabama. A conservative Southern Democrat, Sparkman served in the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate from 1937 until 1979. He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President as Adlai Stevenson's running mate in...

       (D-AL)—Chairman
    • Sen. Carl Hayden (D-AZ)—Replaced Sen. Thomas C. Hennings, Jr.
      Thomas C. Hennings, Jr.
      Thomas Carey Hennings, Jr. was an American political figure from Missouri, and a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives , and the United States Senate ....

       (D-MO) who died.
    • Sen. Styles Bridges
      Styles Bridges
      Henry Styles Bridges was an American teacher, editor, and Republican Party politician from Concord, New Hampshire. He served one term as 63rd Governor of New Hampshire before a twenty-four year career in the United States Senate.Bridges was born in West Pembroke, Maine. He attended the public...

       (R-NH)
    • Rep. Sam Rayburn
      Sam Rayburn
      Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn , often called "Mr. Sam," or "Mr. Democrat," was a Democratic lawmaker from Bonham, Texas, who served as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives for seventeen years, the longest tenure in U.S. history.- Background :Rayburn was born in Roane County, Tennessee, and...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. John William McCormack
      John William McCormack
      John William McCormack was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.McCormack served as a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Charles A. Halleck
      Charles A. Halleck
      Charles Abraham Halleck was a Republican leader of the United States House of Representatives from the second district of Indiana....

       (R-IN)


    1957 Inaugural of Dwight Eisenhower (Republican):
    • Sen. Styles Bridges
      Styles Bridges
      Henry Styles Bridges was an American teacher, editor, and Republican Party politician from Concord, New Hampshire. He served one term as 63rd Governor of New Hampshire before a twenty-four year career in the United States Senate.Bridges was born in West Pembroke, Maine. He attended the public...

       (R-NH)—Chairman
    • Sen. John Sparkman
      John Sparkman
      John Jackson Sparkman was an American politician from the state of Alabama. A conservative Southern Democrat, Sparkman served in the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate from 1937 until 1979. He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President as Adlai Stevenson's running mate in...

       (D-AL)
    • Sen. Theodore F. Green
      Theodore F. Green
      Theodore Francis Green was an American politician from the U.S. state of Rhode Island. A Democrat, Green served as the 57th Governor of Rhode Island and in the United States Senate . He was the grandnephew of Samuel G...

       (D-RI)
    • Rep. Joseph W. Martin (R-MA)
    • Rep. Sam Rayburn
      Sam Rayburn
      Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn , often called "Mr. Sam," or "Mr. Democrat," was a Democratic lawmaker from Bonham, Texas, who served as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives for seventeen years, the longest tenure in U.S. history.- Background :Rayburn was born in Roane County, Tennessee, and...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. John William McCormack
      John William McCormack
      John William McCormack was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.McCormack served as a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971...

       (D-MA)


    1953 Inaugural of Dwight Eisenhower (Republican):
    • Sen. Styles Bridges
      Styles Bridges
      Henry Styles Bridges was an American teacher, editor, and Republican Party politician from Concord, New Hampshire. He served one term as 63rd Governor of New Hampshire before a twenty-four year career in the United States Senate.Bridges was born in West Pembroke, Maine. He attended the public...

       (R-NH)—Chairman
    • Sen. Herman Welker
      Herman Welker
      Herman Welker was a politician from the state of Idaho. He was a member of the Idaho Republican Party.Welker was born in Cambridge, Idaho. He was the youngest of seven children of John and Zelda Welker, who had moved from North Carolina and started a potato farm. He is the grandson of of North...

       (R-ID)—Replaced Sen. Margaret Chase Smith
      Margaret Chase Smith
      Margaret Chase Smith was a Republican Senator from Maine, and one of the most successful politicians in Maine history. She was the first woman to be elected to both the U.S. House and the Senate, and the first woman from Maine to serve in either. She was also the first woman to have her name...

       (R-ME), who resigned from the Committee. Earlier, Sen. Smith had been named to the Committee to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Sen. Ernest McFarland
      Ernest McFarland
      Ernest William McFarland was an American politician and, with Warren Atherton, is considered one of the "Fathers of the G.I. Bill". He is the only Arizonan to serve in the highest office in all three branches of Arizonan government—two at the state level, one at the federal level...

       (D-AZ).
    • Sen. Carl Hayden (D-AZ)
    • Rep. Leslie Cornelius Arends
      Leslie Cornelius Arends
      Leslie Cornelius "Les" Arends was a Republican statesman from Illinois. Born in Melvin, Illinois, Arends was the youngest of 10 children born to George Teis Arends and Talea Arends...

       (R-IL)—Replaced Rep. John William McCormack
      John William McCormack
      John William McCormack was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.McCormack served as a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971...

       (D-MA), who resigned from the Committee.
    • Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr.
      Joseph William Martin, Jr.
      Joseph William Martin, Jr. was a Republican Congressman and Speaker of the House from North Attleborough, Massachusetts. He was notably the only Republican to serve as Speaker between 1931 and 1995....

       (R-MA)
    • Rep. Sam Rayburn
      Sam Rayburn
      Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn , often called "Mr. Sam," or "Mr. Democrat," was a Democratic lawmaker from Bonham, Texas, who served as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives for seventeen years, the longest tenure in U.S. history.- Background :Rayburn was born in Roane County, Tennessee, and...

       (D-TX)


    1949 Inaugural of Harry Truman (Democrat):
    • Sen. Carl Hayden (D-AZ)—Chairman—Replaced Sen. Alben W. Barkley
      Alben W. Barkley
      Alben William Barkley was an American politician in the Democratic Party who served as the 35th Vice President of the United States , under President Harry S. Truman....

       (D-KY) who was elected Vice President.
    • Sen. J. Howard McGrath
      J. Howard McGrath
      James Howard McGrath was an American politician and attorney from the U.S. state of Rhode Island.McGrath, a Democrat, served as U.S. Attorney for Rhode Island before becoming Governor, U.S. Solicitor General, U.S...

       (D-RI)—Replaced Sen. C. Wayland Brooks
      Charles W. Brooks
      Charles Wayland Brooks was a Republican U.S. Senator from Illinois from 1940 to 1949.He was born in West Bureau, Illinois and during World War I Brooks served as a first lieutenant in the United States Marines from 1917 to 1919; while in combat he was wounded several times.Wayland Brooks ran for...

       (R-IL) who was defeated for reelection.
    • Sen. Kenneth S. Wherry
      Kenneth S. Wherry
      Kenneth Spicer Wherry was a Republican United States Senator from Nebraska.-Early life:He was born in Liberty, Gage County, Nebraska. He graduated from the University of Nebraska at Lincoln, where he was a member of Beta Theta Pi, in 1914...

       (R-NE)
    • Rep. Harry R. Sheppard
      Harry R. Sheppard
      Harry Richard Sheppard was a U.S. Representative from California.Born in Mobile, Alabama, Sheppard attended the public schools.He studied law.He was employed in transportation department of the Santa Fe Railroad....

       (D-CA)—Replaced Rep. Leslie Cornelius Arends
      Leslie Cornelius Arends
      Leslie Cornelius "Les" Arends was a Republican statesman from Illinois. Born in Melvin, Illinois, Arends was the youngest of 10 children born to George Teis Arends and Talea Arends...

       (R-IL) who resigned from the Committee.
    • Rep. John William McCormack
      John William McCormack
      John William McCormack was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts.McCormack served as a member of United States House of Representatives from 1928 until he retired from political life in 1971...

       (D-MA)
    • Rep. Charles A. Halleck
      Charles A. Halleck
      Charles Abraham Halleck was a Republican leader of the United States House of Representatives from the second district of Indiana....

       (R-IN)


    1945 Inaugural of Franklin Roosevelt (Democrat):
    • Sen. Harry F. Byrd
      Harry F. Byrd
      Harry Flood Byrd, Sr. of Berryville in Clarke County, Virginia, was an American newspaper publisher, farmer and politician. He was a descendant of one of the First Families of Virginia...

       (D-VA)—Chairman
    • Sen. Kenneth McKellar
      Kenneth McKellar
      Kenneth Douglas McKellar was an American politician from Tennessee who served as a United States Representative from 1911 until 1917 and as a United States Senator from 1917 until 1953...

       (D-TN)
    • Sen. Arthur H. Vandenberg
      Arthur H. Vandenberg
      Arthur Hendrick Vandenberg was a Republican Senator from the U.S. state of Michigan who participated in the creation of the United Nations.-Early life and family:...

       (R-MI)
    • Rep. Sam Rayburn
      Sam Rayburn
      Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn , often called "Mr. Sam," or "Mr. Democrat," was a Democratic lawmaker from Bonham, Texas, who served as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives for seventeen years, the longest tenure in U.S. history.- Background :Rayburn was born in Roane County, Tennessee, and...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. Robert L. Doughton
      Robert L. Doughton
      Robert Lee "Bob" Doughton , of Alleghany County, North Carolina, sometimes known as "Farmer Bob," was a member of the United States House of Representatives from North Carolina for 42 consecutive years...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr.
      Joseph William Martin, Jr.
      Joseph William Martin, Jr. was a Republican Congressman and Speaker of the House from North Attleborough, Massachusetts. He was notably the only Republican to serve as Speaker between 1931 and 1995....

       (R-MA)


    1941 Inaugural of Franklin Roosevelt (Democrat):
    • Sen. Matthew M. Neely
      Matthew M. Neely
      Matthew Mansfield Neely was a Democratic politician from West Virginia. He is the only West Virginian to serve in both houses of the United States Congress and as the Governor of West Virginia...

       (D-WV)—Chairman
    • Sen. Alben W. Barkley
      Alben W. Barkley
      Alben William Barkley was an American politician in the Democratic Party who served as the 35th Vice President of the United States , under President Harry S. Truman....

       (D-KY)
    • Sen. Charles L. McNary
      Charles L. McNary
      Charles Linza McNary was a United States Republican politician from Oregon. He served in the Senate from 1917 to 1944, and was Senate Minority Leader from 1933 to 1944. In the Senate, McNary helped to pass legislation that led to the construction of Bonneville Dam on the Columbia River, and worked...

       (R OR)
    • Rep. Sam Rayburn
      Sam Rayburn
      Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn , often called "Mr. Sam," or "Mr. Democrat," was a Democratic lawmaker from Bonham, Texas, who served as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives for seventeen years, the longest tenure in U.S. history.- Background :Rayburn was born in Roane County, Tennessee, and...

       (D-TX)
    • Rep. Robert L. Doughton
      Robert L. Doughton
      Robert Lee "Bob" Doughton , of Alleghany County, North Carolina, sometimes known as "Farmer Bob," was a member of the United States House of Representatives from North Carolina for 42 consecutive years...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr.
      Joseph William Martin, Jr.
      Joseph William Martin, Jr. was a Republican Congressman and Speaker of the House from North Attleborough, Massachusetts. He was notably the only Republican to serve as Speaker between 1931 and 1995....

       (R-MA)


    1937 Inaugural of Franklin Roosevelt (Democrat):
    • Sen. Matthew M. Neely
      Matthew M. Neely
      Matthew Mansfield Neely was a Democratic politician from West Virginia. He is the only West Virginian to serve in both houses of the United States Congress and as the Governor of West Virginia...

       (D-WV)—Chairman
    • Sen. Joseph Taylor Robinson
      Joseph Taylor Robinson
      Joseph Taylor Robinson was an American politician from Arkansas, of the Democratic Party. He was a state representative, U.S. Representative, 23rd Governor of Arkansas, U.S...

       (D-AR)
    • Sen. Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale was a politician from the U.S. state of Maine, representing the state in the United States Senate from 1917 to 1941. He was the son of Eugene Hale, the grandson of Zachariah Chandler, both also U.S. Senators, brother of diplomat Chandler Hale, and the cousin of U.S...

       (R-ME)
    • Rep. John J. O'Connor
      John J. O'Connor
      John Joseph O'Connor was a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from New York....

       (D-NY)
    • Rep. Robert L. Doughton
      Robert L. Doughton
      Robert Lee "Bob" Doughton , of Alleghany County, North Carolina, sometimes known as "Farmer Bob," was a member of the United States House of Representatives from North Carolina for 42 consecutive years...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. Bertrand Snell
      Bertrand Snell
      Bertrand Hollis Snell represented the state of New York in the United States House of Representatives.- Early life :Snell was born in Colton, New York, the son of Hollis Snell, a lumberman, and Flora E. Kimball...

       (R-NY)


    1933 Inaugural of Franklin Roosevelt (Democrat):
    • Sen. Joseph Taylor Robinson
      Joseph Taylor Robinson
      Joseph Taylor Robinson was an American politician from Arkansas, of the Democratic Party. He was a state representative, U.S. Representative, 23rd Governor of Arkansas, U.S...

       (D-AR)—Chairman
    • Sen. George H. Moses
      George H. Moses
      George Higgins Moses was a U.S. diplomat and political figure.He graduated from Phillips Exeter Academy in 1887 and Dartmouth College with the class of 1890....

       (R-NH)
    • Sen. Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale was a politician from the U.S. state of Maine, representing the state in the United States Senate from 1917 to 1941. He was the son of Eugene Hale, the grandson of Zachariah Chandler, both also U.S. Senators, brother of diplomat Chandler Hale, and the cousin of U.S...

       (R-ME)
    • Rep. Edward W. Pou
      Edward W. Pou
      Edward William Pou , was an American politician, serving in the United States Congress.Born in Tuskegee, Alabama, September 9, 1863, he moved to North Carolina with his parents in 1867, where he attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and studied law...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. Henry T. Rainey
      Henry T. Rainey
      Henry Thomas Rainey was a prominent U.S. politician during the first third of the 20th century. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1903 to 1921 and from 1923 to his death as a Democrat from Illinois, and was its Speaker during the famous Hundred days of Franklin D...

       (D-IL)
    • Rep. Bertrand Snell
      Bertrand Snell
      Bertrand Hollis Snell represented the state of New York in the United States House of Representatives.- Early life :Snell was born in Colton, New York, the son of Hollis Snell, a lumberman, and Flora E. Kimball...

       (R-NY)


    1929 Inaugural of Herbert Hoover (Republican):
    • Sen. George H. Moses
      George H. Moses
      George Higgins Moses was a U.S. diplomat and political figure.He graduated from Phillips Exeter Academy in 1887 and Dartmouth College with the class of 1890....

       (R-NH)—Chairman
    • Sen. Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale was a politician from the U.S. state of Maine, representing the state in the United States Senate from 1917 to 1941. He was the son of Eugene Hale, the grandson of Zachariah Chandler, both also U.S. Senators, brother of diplomat Chandler Hale, and the cousin of U.S...

       (R-ME)
    • Sen. Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman was a Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1903 and 1930. He was born in Salisbury, N.C., the son of William H. and Mary E. Slater Overman. He attended Trinity College , Class of 1874, where he was a member of the Chi Phi Fraternity...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. Bertrand Snell
      Bertrand Snell
      Bertrand Hollis Snell represented the state of New York in the United States House of Representatives.- Early life :Snell was born in Colton, New York, the son of Hollis Snell, a lumberman, and Flora E. Kimball...

       (R-NY)
    • Rep. Leonidas C. Dyer
      Leonidas C. Dyer
      Leonidas Carstarphen Dyer was an American politician, reformer, civil rights activist, and military officer who served 11 terms in the U.S. Congress as a Republican Representative from Missouri from 1911 to 1933. In 1898 enrolling in the U.S...

       (R-MO)
    • Rep. Edward W. Pou
      Edward W. Pou
      Edward William Pou , was an American politician, serving in the United States Congress.Born in Tuskegee, Alabama, September 9, 1863, he moved to North Carolina with his parents in 1867, where he attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and studied law...

       (D-NC)


    1925 Inaugural of Calvin Coolidge (Republican):
    • Sen. Charles Curtis
      Charles Curtis
      Charles Curtis was a United States Representative, a longtime United States Senator from Kansas later chosen as Senate Majority Leader by his Republican colleagues, and the 31st Vice President of the United States...

       (R-KS)—Chairman
    • Sen. Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale
      Frederick Hale was a politician from the U.S. state of Maine, representing the state in the United States Senate from 1917 to 1941. He was the son of Eugene Hale, the grandson of Zachariah Chandler, both also U.S. Senators, brother of diplomat Chandler Hale, and the cousin of U.S...

       (R-ME)
    • Sen. Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman was a Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1903 and 1930. He was born in Salisbury, N.C., the son of William H. and Mary E. Slater Overman. He attended Trinity College , Class of 1874, where he was a member of the Chi Phi Fraternity...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. William Walton Griest
      William Walton Griest
      William Walton Griest was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania....

       (R-PA)
    • Rep. Lindley H. Hadley
      Lindley H. Hadley
      Lindley Hoag Hadley was a U.S. Representative from Washington.Born near Sylvania, Indiana, Hadley attended the common schools of his native city, Bloomingdale Academy, and Illinois Wesleyan University, Bloomington, Illinois.He taught school in Rockville, Indiana from 1884 to 1889.He studied...

       (R-WA)
    • Rep. Arthur B. Rouse
      Arthur B. Rouse
      Arthur Blythe Rouse was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.-Early life:Born in Burlington, Kentucky, Rouse attended the public schools. He was graduated from Hanover College, Indiana, in 1896 and from the Louisville Law School in 1900...

       (D-KY)


    1921 Inaugural of Warren Harding (Republican):
    • Sen. Philander C. Knox
      Philander C. Knox
      Philander Chase Knox was an American lawyer and politician who served as United States Attorney General , a Senator from Pennsylvania and Secretary of State ....

       (R-PA)—Chairman
    • Sen. Knute Nelson
      Knute Nelson
      Knute Nelson was an Norwegian American politician. A Republican, he served in the Wisconsin Legislature and Minnesota Legislature, in the U.S. House of Representatives, as the 12th Governor of Minnesota, and as a U.S...

       (R-MN)
    • Sen. Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman was a Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1903 and 1930. He was born in Salisbury, N.C., the son of William H. and Mary E. Slater Overman. He attended Trinity College , Class of 1874, where he was a member of the Chi Phi Fraternity...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. Joseph Gurney Cannon
      Joseph Gurney Cannon
      Joseph Gurney Cannon was a United States politician from Illinois and leader of the Republican Party. Cannon served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1903 to 1911, and historians generally consider him to be the most dominant Speaker in United States history, with such...

       (R-IL)
    • Rep. Charles F. Reavis
      C. Frank Reavis
      Charles Frank Reavis was a Republican politician from the U.S. state of Nebraska.He was born in Falls City, Nebraska on and studied law at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. He was admitted to the bar in 1892 and set up practice in Falls City...

       (R-NE)
    • Rep. Charles Manly Stedman
      Charles Manly Stedman
      Charles Manly Stedman was a politician and lawyer from North Carolina.-Biography:Born in Pittsboro, North Carolina, Stedman moved to Fayetteville, North Carolina with his parents in 1853 where he attended Pittsboro and Donaldson Academies and graduated from the University of North Carolina at...

       (D-NC)—Replaced Rep. William W. Rucker
      William W. Rucker
      William Waller Rucker was a U.S. Representative from Missouri.Born near Covington, Virginia, Rucker moved with his parents to western Virginia in 1861.He attended the common schools....

       (D-MO) who resigned from the Joint Committee.


    1917 Inaugural of Woodrow Wilson (Democrat):
    • Sen. Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman was a Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1903 and 1930. He was born in Salisbury, N.C., the son of William H. and Mary E. Slater Overman. He attended Trinity College , Class of 1874, where he was a member of the Chi Phi Fraternity...

       (D-NC)—Chairman
    • Sen. M. Hoke Smith (D-GA)
    • Sen. Francis E. Warren
      Francis E. Warren
      Francis Emroy Warren was an American politician of the Republican Party best known for his years in the United States Senate representing Wyoming.-Early life and military service:...

       (R-WY)
    • Rep. William W. Rucker
      William W. Rucker
      William Waller Rucker was a U.S. Representative from Missouri.Born near Covington, Virginia, Rucker moved with his parents to western Virginia in 1861.He attended the common schools....

       (D-MO)
    • Rep. Finis J. Garrett
      Finis J. Garrett
      Finis J. Garrett was born in Weakley County, Tennessee in 1875. He attended Bethel College and graduated in 1897. During that period he worked as an editor for local newspapers. After he went on to law and then the US Congress. In the House he served from 1905 to 1929 and from 1923 to 1929 he was...

       (D-TN)
    • Rep. William B. McKinley
      William B. McKinley
      William Brown McKinley was a United States Representative from the State of Illinois. He was born near Petersburg, Illinois....

       (R-IL)


    1913 Inaugural of Woodrow Wilson (Democrat):
    • Sen. Winthrop M. Crane
      Winthrop M. Crane
      Winthrop Murray Crane was a U.S. political figure. He served as the 40th Governor of Massachusetts between 1900 and 1903. He also served as a United States Senator from Massachusetts from 1904 until 1913...

       (R-MA)—Chairman
    • Sen. Augustus Octavius Bacon
      Augustus Octavius Bacon
      Augustus Octavius Bacon was a U.S. politician. He served as a Democratic Party senator from Georgia.-Biography:...

       (D-GA)
    • Sen. Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman
      Lee Slater Overman was a Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1903 and 1930. He was born in Salisbury, N.C., the son of William H. and Mary E. Slater Overman. He attended Trinity College , Class of 1874, where he was a member of the Chi Phi Fraternity...

       (D-NC)
    • Rep. William W. Rucker
      William W. Rucker
      William Waller Rucker was a U.S. Representative from Missouri.Born near Covington, Virginia, Rucker moved with his parents to western Virginia in 1861.He attended the common schools....

       (D-MO)
    • Rep. Finis J. Garrett
      Finis J. Garrett
      Finis J. Garrett was born in Weakley County, Tennessee in 1875. He attended Bethel College and graduated in 1897. During that period he worked as an editor for local newspapers. After he went on to law and then the US Congress. In the House he served from 1905 to 1929 and from 1923 to 1929 he was...

       (D-TN)
    • Rep. William B. McKinley
      William B. McKinley
      William Brown McKinley was a United States Representative from the State of Illinois. He was born near Petersburg, Illinois....

       (R-IL)


    1909 Inaugural of William Taft (Republican):
    • Sen. Philander C. Knox
      Philander C. Knox
      Philander Chase Knox was an American lawyer and politician who served as United States Attorney General , a Senator from Pennsylvania and Secretary of State ....

       (R-PA)—Chairman
    • Sen. Henry Cabot Lodge
      Henry Cabot Lodge
      Henry Cabot "Slim" Lodge was an American Republican Senator and historian from Massachusetts. He had the role of Senate Majority leader. He is best known for his positions on Meek policy, especially his battle with President Woodrow Wilson in 1919 over the Treaty of Versailles...

       (R-MA)
    • Sen. Augustus Octavius Bacon
      Augustus Octavius Bacon
      Augustus Octavius Bacon was a U.S. politician. He served as a Democratic Party senator from Georgia.-Biography:...

       (D-GA)
    • Rep. James F. Burke
      James F. Burke
      James Francis Burke was Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania.-Early life:...

       (R-PA)
    • Rep. Horace O. Young
      H. Olin Young
      Horace Olin Young was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.Young was born in New Albion, New York and attended the common schools and high school of New Albion, New York...

       (R-MI)
    • Rep. John W. Gaines
      John W. Gaines
      John Wesley Gaines was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for the 6th congressional district of Tennessee.-Biography:...

       (D-TN)


    1905 Inaugural of Theodore Roosevelt (Republican):
    • Sen. John Coit Spooner
      John Coit Spooner
      John Coit Spooner was a Republican politician and lawyer from Wisconsin. He served in the United States Senate from 1885 to 1891 and from 1897 to 1907.-Biography:...

       (R-WI)—Chairman
    • Sen. Nelson W. Aldrich
      Nelson W. Aldrich
      Nelson Wilmarth Aldrich was a prominent American politician and a leader of the Republican Party in the Senate, where he served from 1881 to 1911....

       (R-RI)
    • Sen. Augustus Octavius Bacon
      Augustus Octavius Bacon
      Augustus Octavius Bacon was a U.S. politician. He served as a Democratic Party senator from Georgia.-Biography:...

       (D-GA)
    • Rep. John Dalzell
      John Dalzell
      John Dalzell was a U.S. Representative from the state of Pennsylvania.-Biography:John Dalzell was born in New York City. He moved with his parents to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1847....

       (R-PA)
    • Rep. Edgar D. Crumpacker
      Edgar D. Crumpacker
      Edgar Dean Crumpacker was a U.S. Representative from Indiana, father of Maurice Edgar Crumpacker and cousin of Shepard J...

       (R-IN)
    • Rep. John Sharp Williams
      John Sharp Williams
      John Sharp Williams was a prominent American politician in the Democratic Party from the 1890s through the 1920s, and served as the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives from 1903 to 1908....

       (D-MS)


    1901 Inaugural of William McKinley (Republican):
    • Sen. Mark Hanna
      Mark Hanna
      Marcus Alonzo "Mark" Hanna was a United States Senator from Ohio and the friend and political manager of President William McKinley...

       (R-OH)—Chairman
    • Sen. John Coit Spooner
      John Coit Spooner
      John Coit Spooner was a Republican politician and lawyer from Wisconsin. He served in the United States Senate from 1885 to 1891 and from 1897 to 1907.-Biography:...

       (R-WI)
    • Sen. James Kimbrough Jones
      James Kimbrough Jones
      James Kimbrough Jones was a United States Senator.-Biography:Born in Marshall County, Mississippi, Jones moved with his father to Dallas County, Arkansas in 1848...

       (D-AR)
    • Rep. Joseph Gurney Cannon
      Joseph Gurney Cannon
      Joseph Gurney Cannon was a United States politician from Illinois and leader of the Republican Party. Cannon served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1903 to 1911, and historians generally consider him to be the most dominant Speaker in United States history, with such...

       (R-IL)
    • Rep. John Dalzell
      John Dalzell
      John Dalzell was a U.S. Representative from the state of Pennsylvania.-Biography:John Dalzell was born in New York City. He moved with his parents to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1847....

       (R-PA)
    • Rep. Thomas Chipman McRae
      Thomas Chipman McRae
      Thomas Chipman McRae was a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives and was the 26th Governor of Arkansas from 1921 to 1925.-Biography:...

      (D-AR)
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