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United Kingdom general election, 1906

 
United Kingdom General Election, 1906

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United Kingdom general election, 1906



 
 
The United Kingdom general election of 1906 was held from 12 January to 8 February 1906.

The Liberals
Liberal Party (UK)

The Liberal Party was one of the two major British political parties from the early 19th century until the rise of the Labour Party in the 1920s, and a third party of varying strength and importance up to 1988, when it merged with the Social Democratic Party to form a new party which would become known as the Liberal Democrats....
, led by sitting minority Prime Minister
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the political leader of the United Kingdom and the head of government Her Majesty's Government....
 Henry Campbell-Bannerman
Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman, Order of the Bath was a United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland The Liberal Party statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 5 December 1905 until resigning due to ill health on 3 April 1908....
, won a large majority in the election. The Conservatives
Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, more commonly known as the Conservative Party, is a conservative political party in the United Kingdom....
 under Arthur Balfour
Arthur Balfour

Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, Order of the Garter, Order of Merit , Privy Council of the United Kingdom was a United Kingdom Conservative Party politician and statesman....
 lost more than half their seats, while the Labour Representation Committee
Labour Representation Committee

Labour Representation Committee may refer to:* British Labour Party#Labour Representation Committee, the original name of the British Labour Party...
 was far more successful than in 1900
United Kingdom general election, 1900

The United Kingdom general election of 1900 was held from 25 September to 24 October 1900. Also known as the khaki election , it was held in the midst of the return of soldiers from the Second Boer War....
 and after the election would be reformed as "The Labour Party"
Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century, it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Left-wing politics in England, Scotland and Wales, but not Northern Ireland, where it has only recently organised again....
 with 29 MPs and Keir Hardie
Keir Hardie

James Keir Hardie, Sr. was a Scotland socialist and labour leader, and was the first Independent Labour Party Member of Parliament elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom, seven years before the founding conference of the Labour Party ....
 as leader. The Irish Parliamentary Party
Irish Parliamentary Party

The Irish Parliamentary Party was formed in 1882 by Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party , replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish nationalist Members of Parliament elected to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom at Palace of Westminster within the United Kingdom of Great Brit...
, led by John Redmond
John Redmond

John Edward Redmond was an Irish nationalism politician, barrister, Member of Parliament in the British House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party from 1900 to 1918....
, achieved its seats with a relatively low number of votes, as 73 candidates stood unopposed.

This election was a landslide defeat for the Conservative Party and their Liberal Unionist allies ,with the primary reason given by historians as the party's weakness after its split over the issue of free trade
Free trade

Free trade is a type of trade policy that allows traders to act and transact without coercive interference from government. Thus, the policy permits trading partners mutual gains from trade, with goods and services produced according to the law of comparative advantage....
 (Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain

Joseph Chamberlain was an influential British businessman, politician, and statesman.In his early years Chamberlain was a radically minded Liberal Party member, a campaigner for educational reform, and President of the Board of Trade....
 had resigned from government in September 1903 in order to campaign for Tariff Reform, which would allow 'preferential tariffs').






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The United Kingdom general election of 1906 was held from 12 January to 8 February 1906.

The Liberals
Liberal Party (UK)

The Liberal Party was one of the two major British political parties from the early 19th century until the rise of the Labour Party in the 1920s, and a third party of varying strength and importance up to 1988, when it merged with the Social Democratic Party to form a new party which would become known as the Liberal Democrats....
, led by sitting minority Prime Minister
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the political leader of the United Kingdom and the head of government Her Majesty's Government....
 Henry Campbell-Bannerman
Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman, Order of the Bath was a United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland The Liberal Party statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 5 December 1905 until resigning due to ill health on 3 April 1908....
, won a large majority in the election. The Conservatives
Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, more commonly known as the Conservative Party, is a conservative political party in the United Kingdom....
 under Arthur Balfour
Arthur Balfour

Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, Order of the Garter, Order of Merit , Privy Council of the United Kingdom was a United Kingdom Conservative Party politician and statesman....
 lost more than half their seats, while the Labour Representation Committee
Labour Representation Committee

Labour Representation Committee may refer to:* British Labour Party#Labour Representation Committee, the original name of the British Labour Party...
 was far more successful than in 1900
United Kingdom general election, 1900

The United Kingdom general election of 1900 was held from 25 September to 24 October 1900. Also known as the khaki election , it was held in the midst of the return of soldiers from the Second Boer War....
 and after the election would be reformed as "The Labour Party"
Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a political party in the United Kingdom. Founded at the start of the 20th century, it has been since the 1920s the principal party of the Left-wing politics in England, Scotland and Wales, but not Northern Ireland, where it has only recently organised again....
 with 29 MPs and Keir Hardie
Keir Hardie

James Keir Hardie, Sr. was a Scotland socialist and labour leader, and was the first Independent Labour Party Member of Parliament elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom, seven years before the founding conference of the Labour Party ....
 as leader. The Irish Parliamentary Party
Irish Parliamentary Party

The Irish Parliamentary Party was formed in 1882 by Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party , replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish nationalist Members of Parliament elected to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom at Palace of Westminster within the United Kingdom of Great Brit...
, led by John Redmond
John Redmond

John Edward Redmond was an Irish nationalism politician, barrister, Member of Parliament in the British House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and leader of the Irish Parliamentary Party from 1900 to 1918....
, achieved its seats with a relatively low number of votes, as 73 candidates stood unopposed.

This election was a landslide defeat for the Conservative Party and their Liberal Unionist allies ,with the primary reason given by historians as the party's weakness after its split over the issue of free trade
Free trade

Free trade is a type of trade policy that allows traders to act and transact without coercive interference from government. Thus, the policy permits trading partners mutual gains from trade, with goods and services produced according to the law of comparative advantage....
 (Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain

Joseph Chamberlain was an influential British businessman, politician, and statesman.In his early years Chamberlain was a radically minded Liberal Party member, a campaigner for educational reform, and President of the Board of Trade....
 had resigned from government in September 1903 in order to campaign for Tariff Reform, which would allow 'preferential tariffs'). Many working class people saw this as a threat to the price of food, hence the debate was nicknamed 'Big Loaf, Little Loaf'. The Liberals' landslide victory of 125 seats over all other parties led to the passing of social legislation known as the Liberal reforms
Liberal reforms

The Liberal welfare reforms collectively describes social legislation passed by the United Kingdom Liberal Party after the United Kingdom general election, 1906....
.

1895 election
United Kingdom general election, 1895

The UK general election of 1895 was held from 13 July - 7 August 1895. It was won by the Conservatives, led by Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, who obtained a large majority over Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery Liberals in combination with the Liberal Unionists who now formed a government with them....
  MPs
MPs elected in the United Kingdom general election, 1895

This is a list of Members of Parliament elected to the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom at the United Kingdom general election, 1895, held over several days from 13th July to 7th August 1895....
1900 election
United Kingdom general election, 1900

The United Kingdom general election of 1900 was held from 25 September to 24 October 1900. Also known as the khaki election , it was held in the midst of the return of soldiers from the Second Boer War....
  MPs
MPs elected in the United Kingdom general election, 1900

This is a list of Members of Parliament elected to the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom at the United Kingdom general election, 1900, held over several days from 25 September to 24 October 1900....
1906 election MPs
MPs elected in the United Kingdom general election, 1906

This is a list of Members of Parliament elected to the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom at the United Kingdom general election, 1906, held over several days from 12 January to 8 February 1906....
January 1910 election MPs
December 1910 election MPs


Results


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Voting summary


Seats summary



See also

  • MPs elected in the United Kingdom general election, 1906
    MPs elected in the United Kingdom general election, 1906

    This is a list of Members of Parliament elected to the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom at the United Kingdom general election, 1906, held over several days from 12 January to 8 February 1906....
  • The Parliamentary Franchise in the United Kingdom 1885-1918


External links