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Tzora



 
 
Tzora is a kibbutz
Kibbutz

A kibbutz is a Intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The kibbutz is a form of communal living that combines socialism and Zionism....
 in central Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
. Located about 20 km from Jerusalem
Jerusalem

Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its List of Israeli cities in both population and area, with a population of 747,600 residents over an area of if Positions on Jerusalem East Jerusalem is included....
, near the city of Beit Shemesh, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council
Mateh Yehuda Regional Council

Mateh Yehuda Regional Council is a Regional council in the Jerusalem District of Israel.The name of the regional council stems from the fact that its territory was part of the land allotted to the Tribe of Judah, according to the Bible....
. At the beginning of 2009, the kibbutz has a total population of 800, of whom 350 are members.

kibbutz was founded in 1948 by former Palmach
Palmach

The Palmach was the regular fighting force of the Haganah, the unofficial army of the Yishuv during the period of the British Mandate of Palestine....
 members (including Yair Tzaban
Yair Tzaban

Yair Tzaban is an Israeli politician, academic and social activist....
) on the land of the abandoned Arab village of Sara'a. Its name was taken from the Biblical
Tanakh

The Tanakh is the Bible used in Judaism. The name "Tanakh" is a Hebrew language Acronym and initialism formed from the initial Hebrew alphabet of the Tanakh's three traditional subdivisions: The Torah , Nevi'im and Ketuvim - hence TaNaKh....
 Book of Judges
Book of Judges

The Book of Judges is a Books of the Bible originally written in Hebrew language. It appears in the Tanakh and in the Christian Old Testament. Its title refers to its contents; it contains the history of Biblical judges , who helped rule and guide the ancient Israelites, and of their times....
 (13:25);
"And the spirit of the Lord began to move him at times in the camp of Dan between Zorah
Zorah

Zorah , perhaps "place of wasps," a town in the low country of Kingdom of Judah, afterwards given to Dan , probably the same as Zoreah A Tzora is now located nearby....
 and Eshtaol
Eshtaol

Eshtaol is a moshav in central Israel. Located north of Beit Shemesh, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2006, Eshtaol had a population of 876....
.
"


In the early 2000s, Tzora underwent a semi-privatization of its communal living structure, with a community tax levied on income and the residual retained as income by members.

of the main branches of the kibbutz economy is Tzora Furniture Ltd., which began in 1957 as a metal factory.






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Tzora is a kibbutz
Kibbutz

A kibbutz is a Intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The kibbutz is a form of communal living that combines socialism and Zionism....
 in central Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
. Located about 20 km from Jerusalem
Jerusalem

Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its List of Israeli cities in both population and area, with a population of 747,600 residents over an area of if Positions on Jerusalem East Jerusalem is included....
, near the city of Beit Shemesh, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council
Mateh Yehuda Regional Council

Mateh Yehuda Regional Council is a Regional council in the Jerusalem District of Israel.The name of the regional council stems from the fact that its territory was part of the land allotted to the Tribe of Judah, according to the Bible....
. At the beginning of 2009, the kibbutz has a total population of 800, of whom 350 are members.

History

The kibbutz was founded in 1948 by former Palmach
Palmach

The Palmach was the regular fighting force of the Haganah, the unofficial army of the Yishuv during the period of the British Mandate of Palestine....
 members (including Yair Tzaban
Yair Tzaban

Yair Tzaban is an Israeli politician, academic and social activist....
) on the land of the abandoned Arab village of Sara'a. Its name was taken from the Biblical
Tanakh

The Tanakh is the Bible used in Judaism. The name "Tanakh" is a Hebrew language Acronym and initialism formed from the initial Hebrew alphabet of the Tanakh's three traditional subdivisions: The Torah , Nevi'im and Ketuvim - hence TaNaKh....
 Book of Judges
Book of Judges

The Book of Judges is a Books of the Bible originally written in Hebrew language. It appears in the Tanakh and in the Christian Old Testament. Its title refers to its contents; it contains the history of Biblical judges , who helped rule and guide the ancient Israelites, and of their times....
 (13:25);
"And the spirit of the Lord began to move him at times in the camp of Dan between Zorah
Zorah

Zorah , perhaps "place of wasps," a town in the low country of Kingdom of Judah, afterwards given to Dan , probably the same as Zoreah A Tzora is now located nearby....
 and Eshtaol
Eshtaol

Eshtaol is a moshav in central Israel. Located north of Beit Shemesh, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2006, Eshtaol had a population of 876....
.
"


In the early 2000s, Tzora underwent a semi-privatization of its communal living structure, with a community tax levied on income and the residual retained as income by members.

Economy

One of the main branches of the kibbutz economy is Tzora Furniture Ltd., which began in 1957 as a metal factory. At first, the company produced bicycles, but in 1974 it began to manufacture office chairs, before moving on to a full range of office furniture. In 1993, Tzora opened the first kibbutz winery, Tzora Vineyards, which produces 60,000 bottles of wine a year. Tzora also operates a kibbutz guesthouse. It operates a dairy in partnership with Tzova and Netiv HaLamed-Heh
Netiv HaLamed-Heh

Netiv HaLamed-Heh is a kibbutz in central Israel. Located in the Valley of Elah, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council....
.

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