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Tweaking



 
 
Tweaking refers to fine-tuning or adjusting a complex system, usually an electronic device. Tweaks are any small modifications intended to improve a system.

In electronics, it is a synonym for "trimming." Analog circuit boards often have small potentiometers or other components on them that are used to calibrate or adjust the board as a service procedure: the small insulated screwdriver used to turn them is often called a "tweaker."

This use was echoed in the name of the product Tweek, a popular but controversial audio product during the 1980s, which was claimed to improve the electrical characteristics of audio switch contacts.

s is arguably common among audiophiles.)

uter hardware tweaking is an extension of hardware tweaking, specifically geared towards the components of a PC
Personal computer

A personal computer is any general-purpose computer whose original sales price, size, and capabilities make it useful for individuals, and which is intended to be operated directly by an end user, with no intervening computer operator....
.






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Encyclopedia


Tweaking refers to fine-tuning or adjusting a complex system, usually an electronic device. Tweaks are any small modifications intended to improve a system.

In electronics, it is a synonym for "trimming." Analog circuit boards often have small potentiometers or other components on them that are used to calibrate or adjust the board as a service procedure: the small insulated screwdriver used to turn them is often called a "tweaker."

This use was echoed in the name of the product Tweek, a popular but controversial audio product during the 1980s, which was claimed to improve the electrical characteristics of audio switch contacts.

Hardware


Hardware tweaking is a process of modifying certain parts of a hardware such as changing the cable
Cable

A cable is a large fiber or metal rope, used for hauling, lifting, or towing, or an assembly of two or more insulated electrical conductors, laid up together as an assembly....
s, cleaning the heads of a VHS
VHS

The Video Home System, better known by its abbreviation VHS, is a recording and playing standard developed by JVC and launched in Europe and Asia in September 1976, and the United States in June 1977....
 player with a branded cleaning fluid, oiling the moving parts of an engine
Engine

An engine is a mechanical device that produces some form of output from a given input.An engine whose purpose is to produce kinetic energy output from a fuel is called a Wiktionary:prime mover; alternatively, a motor is a device which produces kinetic energy from a preprocessed "fuel" ....
 with the best possible oil, etc.

These 'tweaks' are largely psychological, but their primary purpose is to engender a "warm and fuzzy" feeling of achieved perfection
Perfection

Perfection is, broadly, a state of completeness and flawlessness.The terminology "perfection" is actually used to designate a range of diverse, if often kindred, concepts....
 that will please the user despite the absolutely average result they really achieved. (This is arguably common among audiophiles.)

Computer hardware

Computer hardware tweaking is an extension of hardware tweaking, specifically geared towards the components of a PC
Personal computer

A personal computer is any general-purpose computer whose original sales price, size, and capabilities make it useful for individuals, and which is intended to be operated directly by an end user, with no intervening computer operator....
. They include: changing voltage
Voltage

Electrical tension is the potential difference between two points of an electrical or electronic circuit, expressed in volts. It is the measurement of the potential for an electric field to cause an electric current in an electrical conductor....
 and clock rate
Clock rate

The clock rate is the fundamental rate in cycles per second for the frequency of the clock in any synchronous circuit. For example, a crystal oscillator frequency reference typically is synonymous with a fixed sinusoidal waveform, a clock rate is that frequency reference translated by electronic circuitry into a corresponding square wav...
s of processing units, modifying RAM
Ram

Ram, ram, or RAM as a non-acronymic wordAs a non-acronymic word Ram, ram, or RAM may refer to:...
 unit timing, improving cooling system
Computer cooling

Computer cooling is the process of removing heat from computer components.A computer system's components produce large amounts of heat during operation, including integrated circuits such as Central processing units, chipset and Video card, along with Hard disk drive....
s to reduce chance of overheating, etc.

Tweaks specifically designed to allow a processor to operate at a higher clock speed than normal are known as overclocking
Overclocking

Overclocking is the process of running a computer hardware at a higher clock rate than it was designed for or was specified by the manufacturer, usually practiced by personal computer enthusiasts seeking an increase in the performance of their computers....
.

Modifications of computer systems not aimed at increasing performance, such as quieter fans
Quiet PC

A quiet PC is a personal computer that makes little noise. Common uses for quiet PCs include video editing, sound mixing, home servers, and home theater PCs....
, external controls, and decorations such as lights or windows, are known as modding
Modding

Modding is a slang expression that is derived from the verb "wiktionary:modify". The term can refer to the act of modifying a piece of hardware or software or anything else for that matter, to perform a function not originally conceived or intended by the designer....
.

Software

Software tweaking is the process of improving the performance of an application
Application software

Application software is any tool that functions and is operated by means of a computer, with the purpose of supporting or improving the software user 's work....
 or the quality of its output. There can be two ways of accomplishing this: manually (that is, if one is familiar with programming; though it may be irrelevant if the source
Source code

In computer science, source code is any collection of statements or declarations written in some human-readable computer programming language....
 of the application is closed
Closed source

Closed source is a term for software whose software license does not allow for the release or distribution of the software's source code. Generally, it means only the binary file of a computer program are distributed and the license provides no access to the program's source code....
, and there are no built-in means to adjust its performance) or using another piece of software specialized for that purpose (such as TweakXP and SysTool, semi-automatic tweaking utilities used to improve the performance of Microsoft Windows XP. Tweaking of this kind generally increases usability, in terms of personal configuration preferences, rather than objective performance of the system overall). Linux
Linux

Linux is a generic term referring to Unix-like computer operating systems based on the Linux kernel. Their development is one of the most prominent examples of free and open source software collaboration; typically all the underlying source code can be used, freely modified, and redistributed by anyone under the terms of the GNU GPL license...
 and other open source
Open source

Open source is an approach to design, development, and distribution offering practical accessibility to a product's source . Some consider open source as one of various possible design approaches, while others consider it a critical Strategy element of their business operations....
 products are designed to facilitate the tweaking process as much as possible, as opposed to Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Windows

Microsoft Windows is a series of software operating systems and graphical user interfaces produced by Microsoft. Microsoft first introduced an operating environment named Windows in November 1985 as an add-on to MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces ....
 which limits tweaking but allows it with provision, and Mac OS
Mac OS

Mac OS is the trademarked name for a series of graphical user interface-based operating systems developed by Apple Inc. for their Macintosh line of computer systems....
 which largely prohibits or strongly discourages tweaking.

Some very precise applications need constant and thorough tweaking to stay up to date and deliver best possible results. One of the most obvious examples of such a fine tuning is LAME MP3 encoder
LAME

LAME is a free software software application used to encoder audio into the MP3 file format. The name LAME is a recursive acronym for LAME Ain't an MP3 Encoder, reflecting LAME's early history when it was not actually an encoder, but merely a set of patches against the freely available ISO demonstration source code....
, whose 3.9x branch is not only considered as the state-of-the-art MP3
MP3

MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3, more commonly referred to as MP3, is a digital audio Encoder format using a form of lossy data compression. It is a common audio format for consumer audio storage, as well as a de facto standard encoding for the transfer and playback of music on digital audio players....
 encoder, but also continues to shape the boundaries of the MP3 codec
Codec

A codec is a device or computer program capable of encoder and/or Decoding methods a digital data stream or signal . The word codec is a portmanteau of 'compressor-decompressor' or, most commonly, 'coder-decoder'....
 and stay competitive with its successors.

See also

  • Overclocking
    Overclocking

    Overclocking is the process of running a computer hardware at a higher clock rate than it was designed for or was specified by the manufacturer, usually practiced by personal computer enthusiasts seeking an increase in the performance of their computers....
  • Hardware
    Hardware

    Hardware is a general term that refers to the physical cultural artifacts of a technology. It may also mean the physical components of a computer system, in the form of computer hardware....
  • Modding
    Modding

    Modding is a slang expression that is derived from the verb "wiktionary:modify". The term can refer to the act of modifying a piece of hardware or software or anything else for that matter, to perform a function not originally conceived or intended by the designer....
  • TweakUI
    TweakUI

    Tweak UI is a free user interface customization Application software first released by Microsoft in 1996 to aid end users in customizing the Microsoft Windows operating system....


External links

Easy to read guide on improving computer performance.