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A towel is a piece of absorbent
Absorption (chemistry)

File:Absorber.svgAbsorption, in chemistry, is a physical or chemical phenomenon or a Process in which atoms, molecules, or ions enter some bulk phase - gas, liquid or solid material....
 fabric or paper
Paper

Paper is thin material mainly used for writing upon, printing upon or packaging. It is produced by pressing together moist fibers, typically cellulose pulp derived from wood, rags or grasses, and drying them into flexible sheets....
 used for drying or wiping. It draws moisture
Moisture

Moisture generally refers to the presence of water, often in trace amounts.The moisture content is often an important aspect of various Food including cheese and many dried goods such as tea where excess moisture can promote Bacteria, Bacterial decay, Mold, or Rot over time....
 through direct contact, often using a blotting or a rubbing motion.


ls are often used for purposes other than drying things.






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A towel is a piece of absorbent
Absorption (chemistry)

File:Absorber.svgAbsorption, in chemistry, is a physical or chemical phenomenon or a Process in which atoms, molecules, or ions enter some bulk phase - gas, liquid or solid material....
 fabric or paper
Paper

Paper is thin material mainly used for writing upon, printing upon or packaging. It is produced by pressing together moist fibers, typically cellulose pulp derived from wood, rags or grasses, and drying them into flexible sheets....
 used for drying or wiping. It draws moisture
Moisture

Moisture generally refers to the presence of water, often in trace amounts.The moisture content is often an important aspect of various Food including cheese and many dried goods such as tea where excess moisture can promote Bacteria, Bacterial decay, Mold, or Rot over time....
 through direct contact, often using a blotting or a rubbing motion.

Types of towels

Towel Blue Decorativepattern Closeup
Towel3
  • A bath towel is used for drying one's body after bathing or showering. It is typically rectangular, with a typical size around 30"×60" (75×150 cm). A large bath towel is sometimes called a bath sheet. Some smaller bath towels are designed for use as bath mat
    Mat

    A mat is a generic term for a piece of textile or flat material, generally placed on a floor or other flat surface, and serving a range of purposes including:...
    s.
  • A beach
    Beach

    File:MiamiSouthBeachPanoramaEdit.jpgA beach is a geology landform along the shoreline of a body of water. It usually consists of loose particles which are often composed of Rock , such as sand, gravel, shingle beach, pebbles, or cobble....
     towel
    is usually a little bit larger than a bath towel. Although it is often used for drying off after being in the water, its chief purpose is to provide a surface to lie on to relax or just to tan. They are also worn for privacy while changing clothes in a public area, and for wiping sand from the body or objects. Beach towels often have colourful patterns printed or woven into them.
  • A change of towels, as supplied by maid service in an American-style hotel, is one bath towel, one hand towel, and one washcloth.
  • A foot towel
    Foot towel

    A foot towel is a small, rectangular towel which, in the absence of a rug, carpet or bathroom mat, is placed onto the bathroom floor to dry the feet on emerging from the shower or bath....
     is a small, rectangular towel which, in the absence of a rug, carpet or bathroom mat, is placed on the bathroom floor to stand on after finishing a shower or bath.
  • A hand towel is significantly smaller than a bath towel (perhaps 30x60 cm), and is used for drying one's hands after washing them.
  • An Owen towel is a multi-purpose household towel used for a kitchen or shop applications. The term came into use within Irish communities after a textile mogul, Owen Valley created the line based off his own towel experiences.
  • The term kitchen towel can refer to either a dish towel or to a paper towel, the latter usage being primarily British.
  • A paper towel
    Paper towel

    A paper towel has almost the same purposes as conventional towels, such as drying hands, wiping windows, dusting, and cleaning up spills etc. They are most commonly known for being used in kitchen work....
     is a piece of paper that can be used once as a towel and then be disposed of. A perforated roll of paper towels is normally mounted on a rod a little longer than the width of the roll, or in an alternative type of hanger that has protrusions on ears, the protrusions fitting into the ends of the paper towel roll. Paper towels can also be found packaged like facial tissues
    Facial tissue

    Facial tissue and paper handkerchief refers to a class of soft, absorbent, disposable papers that is suitable for use on the face. They are disposable and more Hygiene alternatives for cloth handkerchiefs....
    , as individual folded sheets.
  • A show towel is a subspecies of the common bath or hand towel that has had trim, such as satin, lace or linen stitched onto it, or embroidery done on it, mainly to simply "look nice". They are used to add a decorative touch, usually to a bathroom, most commonly in the USA. They should not be used to actually dry anything, as regular washing ruins the added trim, and the towel buckles as well (because the towel usually shrinks differently than the trim).
  • A sports towel, or (synthetic) chamois
    Chamois leather

    Chamois leather is a type of porous, non-abrasive leather. In the 19th to the first half of the 20th centuries, it was very commonly used for gloves for men and women....
    , is a towel used by swimmers and divers. It is a super absorbent towel that wipes water away and when it becomes too wet and can be squeezed to get the water out of the towel so it can be used again.
  • A sweat towel is often of similar size to a hand towel, and can be required in gyms in order to wipe down the machines after use.
  • A tea towel (British English
    British English

    British English or UK English is the broad term used to distinguish the forms of the English language used in the United Kingdom from forms used elsewhere....
    ) or dish towel (American English
    American English

    PhonologyIn many ways, compared to English language in England, North American English is conservative in its phonology. Some distinctive accents can be found on the East Coast of the United States , partly because these areas were in contact with England, and imitated prestigious varieties of English English at a time when those varieties we...
    ) is a cloth which is used to dry dishes, cutlery, etc., after they have been washed. In 18th century England, a tea towel was a special linen drying cloth used by the mistress of the house to dry her precious and expensive china tea things. Servants were considered too ham-fisted to be trusted with such a delicate job, although housemaids were charged with hand-hemming the woven linen when their main duties were completed. Tea towels began being mass-produced during the Industrial Revolution
    Industrial Revolution

    The Industrial Revolution was a period in the late 18th and early 19th centuries when major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, production, and transportation had a profound effect on the socioeconomics and cultural conditions in United Kingdom....
    .
  • A flannel, wash cloth,washcloth , or face cloth is a small square about the width of a hand towel, and is used by wetting, applying soap to the towel, and then using the towel to apply the soap to skin. This increases abrasion, and can remove dead skin cells from the skin more effectively than just manual application and rubbing of soap.
  • A wet towel (oshibori
    Oshibori

    An is a wet hand towel offered to customers in places such as restaurants or bars in Japan and in Japanese restaurants worldwide. Oshibori are used to clean one's hands before eating, and have long been a common sight in Japan....
    ) is used in Japan to wash one's hands before eating. It is often given to customers of an izakaya
    Izakaya

    An is a type of Japanese bar which also serves food to accompany the drinks. The food is usually more substantial than that offered in other types of drinking establishments in Japan such as bars or snack bars....
    .


Alternative uses

Towels are often used for purposes other than drying things. For example
  • To sit, lie and stand on, to avoid direct contact with the ground, sand, rock, chair, etc. This may be for hygiene
    Hygiene

    Hygiene refers to practices associated with ensuring good health and cleanliness. Such practices vary widely and what is considered acceptable in one culture may be unacceptable in another....
     and comfort, and in sauna
    Sauna

    A sauna is a small room or house designed as a place to experience dry or wet heat sessions, or an establishment with one or more of these and auxiliary facilities....
    s or other places where nudity
    Nudity

    Nudity is the state of wearing no clothing.Based on scientific research into louse it is estimated that humans have been wearing clothing for 650,000 years....
     is common.
  • Barber
    Barber

    A barber is someone whose occupation is to cut any type of hair, give shaving, and trim beards. In previous times, barbers also performed surgery and dentistry....
    s use steamed towels to prepare the skin for shaving
    Shaving

    Shaving is the removal of hair, by using razor or any other kind of bladed implement, to slice it down to the level of the skin. Shaving is most commonly practiced by men to remove their facial hair and by women to remove their leg, and underarm hair....
    .
  • To reserve seats, for example sunloungers, by the side of swimming pools or similar locations (a source of annoyance to some and amusement to others).
  • A towel can act as a make-shift garment or blanket
    Blanket

    A blanket is a type of bedding, generally speaking a large piece of cloth, intended to keep the user warm, especially while sleeping. Blankets are distinguished from Bed sheets by their thickness and purpose; the thickest sheet is still thinner than the lightest blanket, because blankets are for warmth, while sheets are for hygiene, comfort...
    . There is a variety of uses when a towel is applied in this manner. For example, the towel can be used as an extra layer of clothing for cold conditions; or can be worn on its own around the waist (similarly to a kilt
    Kilt

    The kilt is a knee-length garment with pleats at the rear, originating in the traditional dress of men and boys in the Scottish Highlands of the 16th century....
     or skirt
    Skirt

    A skirt is a tube- or cone-shaped garment that hangs from the waist and covers all or part of the legs.In European culture, skirts are usually considered woman clothing....
    ) or just under the shoulders (similarly to a long dress
    Dress

    A Dress is a garment consisting of a skirt with an attached bodice or with a matching bodice giving the effect of a one-piece garment.Dress may also refer to:...
    ), usually in a warm environment.
  • In Asian countries, towels (smaller in size than hand towels - usually 30 cm square) are used as handkerchiefs. Men and women both carry them. The softness of the Turkish-type towel makes it a favourite for use.
  • In some cases, a towel can be used to protect its owner (as well as other people). For example, a damp towel can be used to block the gap between the door and floor to help stop noxious gases or smoke
    Smoke

    File:Bling-Bling Skywriting David Shankbone.jpgSmoke is the collection of airborne solid and liquid particulates and gases emitted when a material undergoes combustion or pyrolysis, together with the quantity of air that is entrainment or otherwise mixed into the mass....
     from entering the room. This is especially useful in case of a fire, where, in most cases, people die of smoke inhalation
    Smoke inhalation

    Smoke inhalation is the primary cause of death in victims of indoor fires.Smoke inhalation injury refers to injury due to inhalation or exposure to hot gaseous products of combustion....
     before the fire reaches them.
  • On cruise ships, towel animal
    Towel animal

    A towel animal is a depiction of an animal created by folding small towels. It is conceptually similar to origami, but uses towels rather than paper....
    s are created for the patrons.
  • Towels can also be used like a whip in what is known as towel snapping.
  • To hold hot objects, much like an oven glove
    Oven glove

    An oven glove, or oven mitt, is a thermal insulation mitten usually worn in the kitchen to protect the wearer's hand from hot objects like ovens, stoves, cookware, etc....
    .
  • Towels may also be used as a head dress for wet hair.
  • Towels can be used as a "sling" for a broken arm.
  • Towels are often used for "ice blocking
    Ice blocking

    Ice blocking is a recreational activity in which individuals race to the bottom of a hill sitting on large blocks of ice. It is sometimes recommended as a good activity for dating and scouting camps....
    ."
  • In boxing
    Boxing

    Boxing is a combat sport where two participants, generally of similar human weight, fight each other with their fists. Boxing is supervised by a referee and is typically engaged in during a series of one to three-minute intervals called rounds....
     or other combat sports, a fighter's cornerman could throw a towel into the ring to concede the fighter's defeat in that match. This is called "throwing in the towel."
  • At sporting events, sometimes towels are handed out to fans to wave around to cheer on their team.
  • A slang term used to describe a douche bag.


Appearances in popular culture

Towelie
*Towels played an iconic role in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is a Comic science fiction series created by Douglas Adams. Originally a The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 1978, it was later adapted to other formats, and over several years it gradually became an international multi-media phenomenon....
. They are described as the most "massively useful thing an interstellar hitchhiker can have," an example usage being to ward off the gaze of the Ravenous Bugblatter Beast of Traal
Races and species in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

This is a list of races, fauna, and flora featured in various incarnations of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy....
. The fictitious time/space traveler and Guide Researcher Ford Prefect
Ford Prefect (character)

Ford Prefect is a fictional character in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by the United Kingdom author Douglas Adams. He is the only character other than the protagonist, Arthur Dent, to appear throughout the Hitchhiker's saga....
 uses the idiom "a hoopy frood who really knows where his towel is" to mean someone generally alert and aware. Some fans of Douglas Adams
Douglas Adams

Douglas Noel Adams was an England author, dramatist and musician. He is best known as the author of the The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy series....
 have seized on this idea, and towels are now considered a symbol of one's devotion to the Hitchhiker books, radio
Radio

Radio is the transmission of signals, by modulation of electromagnetic radiation with frequency below those of visible light.Electromagnetic radiation radio propagation by means of oscillating electromagnetic fields that pass through the air and the vacuum of space....
 series, TV
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 series, website
H2g2

h2g2 is a collaborative Internet Internet encyclopedia project engaged in the construction of, in its own words, "an unconventional guide to life, the universe, and everything", in the spirit of the fictional publication The Guide from the comic science fiction series of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams....
, etc. Towel Day
Towel Day

Towel Day is celebrated every May 25 as a tribute by fans of the late author Douglas Adams. On this day, fans carry a towel with them to demonstrate their love for the books and the author....
 is held each year in memory of Adams.
  • In the cartoon South Park
    South Park

    South Park is an United Statesn animation situation comedy, notorious for its toilet humour, surrealism, and often black comedy, which satirizes Subject matter in South Park including religion, politics, violence, abuse, sexuality, and mental disorder....
     a character named Towelie
    List of other South Park residents

    This page is a list of residents in the television series South Park. This does not include List of South Park families, List of staff at South Park Elementary, List of students at South Park Elementary, List of minor characters on South Park or list of one-off characters on South Park....
     is a walking, talking "RG-400 Smart Towel" manufactured by Tynacorp. He frequently reminds people to bring towels, because you'll never know when you'll need a towel.
  • Fans
    Steeler Nation

    Steeler Nation is the unofficial name of the fan base of the National Football League Pittsburgh Steelers, coined by NFL Films narrator John Facenda in "Blueprint for Victory," the team's 1975 highlights film....
     started using the Terrible Towel
    Terrible Towel

    The Terrible Towel is the rally flag of the Pittsburgh Steelers, an American football team in the National Football League . Created in 1975 by then Steelers Color commentator Myron Cope, the Towel has since become "arguably the best-known fan symbol of any major pro sports team"....
     in 1975
    NFL playoffs, 1975-76

    The NFL playoffs following the 1975 NFL season led up to Super Bowl X. This was the first season in which the league used a seeding system in the playoffs....
     to encourage the Pittsburgh Steelers
    Pittsburgh Steelers

    The Pittsburgh Steelers are a professional American football team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania. They are currently a member of the AFC North of the American Football Conference in the National Football League) ....
     as they sought (and eventually won
    Super Bowl X

    Super Bowl X was an American football game played on January 18, 1976 at the Miami Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida to decide the National Football League champion following the 1975 NFL season....
    ) an NFL
    National Football League

    The National Football League is the Major North American professional sports leagues American football Sports league in the United States. It is an unincorporated 501#501.28c.29.286.29 association controlled by its members....
     championship. The Terrible Towel has been in use by the Steelers since and is "arguably the best-known fan symbol of any major pro sports team". Other sports teams have since started using so-called "rally towels" in support of their team.
  • In 1982 Roger Neilson
    Roger Neilson

    Roger Paul Neilson, Order of Canada was a National Hockey League Coach , and was responsible for many innovations in the game.Born in Toronto, Ontario, after attending North Toronto Collegiate Institute, Neilson's coaching career began as a university student at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, and continued upon graduation with a...
    , the then head coach of the Vancouver Canucks
    Vancouver Canucks

    The Vancouver Canucks are a professional ice hockey team based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. They are members of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference , of the National Hockey League ....
    , waved a white towel on the end of a hockey stick in mock surrender at what he felt was a sequence of unfair penalties during a playoff game against the Chicago Blackhawks
    Chicago Blackhawks

    The Chicago Blackhawks are a professional ice hockey team based in Chicago, Illinois. They are members of the Central Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League ....
    . This became known as Towel Power
    Towel Power

    Towel Power is a term used by the Vancouver Canucks of National Hockey League to describe the waving of towels by their fans. It can also refer to the general waving of towels at stadiums and arenas in other sports in order to give a morale boost to the home team, which was initiated with Myron Cope Terrible Towel gimmick for the Pittsburgh...
    . The following game thousands of fans brought and waved towels and it has remained a traditional way for fans to show their support during the playoffs. During Playoff games, GM Place hands these towels out bearing the Canucks logo.


History

The invention of the towel associated, at least apocryphally, with the city of Bursa in Turkey
Turkey

Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula in southwest Asia and Thrace in the Balkans region of Southern Europe....
. The city is still noted for the production of "Turkish towels."

See also

  • Dishcloth
    Dishcloth

    A dishcloth is used in the kitchen to clean dishes and other surfaces. Typically they are made of cotton or other cloth, such as microfiber, and measure 11" to 13" inches square....
  • Toallagate
    Toallagate

    Toallagate was a scandal that occurred in Mexico in 2001 involving the cost of bathroom towels for Los Pinos, the official residence of the President of Mexico....
  • Terrycloth
    Terrycloth

    Terrycloth, terry cloth, terry towelling, terry, or simply towelling is a textile with loops that can absorb large amounts of water....