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Tobacco Road (song)

 

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Tobacco Road (song)



 
 
"Tobacco Road" is a song written and first recorded by John D. Loudermilk
John D. Loudermilk

John D. Loudermilk is an United States singer and songwriter....
 in 1960 that was a hit for The Nashville Teens
The Nashville Teens

The Nashville Teens are a United Kingdom popular music musical band formed in Weybridge, Surrey in Summer 1962....
 in 1964 and has since become a standard
Standard (music)

In music, a standard is any of the most popular and enduring songs from a particular genre or style. See also Jazz standard, Pop standard, and Blues standard....
 across several musical genres.

Originally framed as a folk song
Folk music

Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including:* Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous with the term "Traditional music", also often including World Music and Roots music; the term "Traditional music" was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the other definition...
, "Tobacco Road" was semi-autobiographical tale of growing up in the rough East Durham area of Durham, North Carolina
Durham, North Carolina

Durham is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the county seat of Durham County, North Carolina and also extends into Wake County, North Carolina county....
. Released on Columbia Records
Columbia Records

Columbia Records is an American record label founded in 1888.Columbia is the oldest surviving brand name in pre-recorded sound, being the first record company to produce pre-recorded records as opposed to blank cylinders....
, it was not a hit for Loudermilk, achieving only minor chart success in Australia
Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the Australia of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous list of islands of Australia in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Oceans....
. Other artists, however, immediately began recording and performing the song.

The confusingly-named English group The Nashville Teens
The Nashville Teens

The Nashville Teens are a United Kingdom popular music musical band formed in Weybridge, Surrey in Summer 1962....
' rendition was a bold effort featuring prominent piano
Piano

The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard instrument. Widely used in Western music for solo performance, ensemble use, chamber music, and accompaniment, the piano is also very popular as an aid to musical composition and rehearsal....
 and bass drum
Bass drum

A bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch . There are three general classifications of bass drums: the concert bass drum, the kick' drum, and the pitched bass drum....
 parts set against a dual lead vocal; fellow countryman Mickie Most
Mickie Most

Mickie Most, born Michael Peter Hayes , was a successful English record producer, with a string of Number One singles with his own RAK Records, and with acts such as The Animals, Herman's Hermits, Donovan, and Suzi Quatro and the Jeff Beck Group....
 produced
Record producer

In the music industry, a record producer has many roles, among them controlling the recording sessions, coaching and guiding the musicians, organizing and scheduling production budget and resources, and supervising the recording, Audio mixing and audio mastering processes....
 it with the same tough-edged-pop feel that he brought to The Animals
The Animals

The Animals were an England music group of the 1960s known in the United States as part of the British Invasion. Known for their gritty, bluesy sound and deep-voiced frontman Eric Burdon, as exemplified by their signature songs "The House of the Rising Sun" and "We Gotta Get Out Of This Place", the band balanced tough, rock music-edged pop mu...
' hits.






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Encyclopedia


"Tobacco Road" is a song written and first recorded by John D. Loudermilk
John D. Loudermilk

John D. Loudermilk is an United States singer and songwriter....
 in 1960 that was a hit for The Nashville Teens
The Nashville Teens

The Nashville Teens are a United Kingdom popular music musical band formed in Weybridge, Surrey in Summer 1962....
 in 1964 and has since become a standard
Standard (music)

In music, a standard is any of the most popular and enduring songs from a particular genre or style. See also Jazz standard, Pop standard, and Blues standard....
 across several musical genres.

Originally framed as a folk song
Folk music

Folk music can have a number of different meanings, including:* Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous with the term "Traditional music", also often including World Music and Roots music; the term "Traditional music" was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the other definition...
, "Tobacco Road" was semi-autobiographical tale of growing up in the rough East Durham area of Durham, North Carolina
Durham, North Carolina

Durham is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the county seat of Durham County, North Carolina and also extends into Wake County, North Carolina county....
. Released on Columbia Records
Columbia Records

Columbia Records is an American record label founded in 1888.Columbia is the oldest surviving brand name in pre-recorded sound, being the first record company to produce pre-recorded records as opposed to blank cylinders....
, it was not a hit for Loudermilk, achieving only minor chart success in Australia
Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the Australia of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous list of islands of Australia in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Oceans....
. Other artists, however, immediately began recording and performing the song.

The confusingly-named English group The Nashville Teens
The Nashville Teens

The Nashville Teens are a United Kingdom popular music musical band formed in Weybridge, Surrey in Summer 1962....
' rendition was a bold effort featuring prominent piano
Piano

The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard instrument. Widely used in Western music for solo performance, ensemble use, chamber music, and accompaniment, the piano is also very popular as an aid to musical composition and rehearsal....
 and bass drum
Bass drum

A bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch . There are three general classifications of bass drums: the concert bass drum, the kick' drum, and the pitched bass drum....
 parts set against a dual lead vocal; fellow countryman Mickie Most
Mickie Most

Mickie Most, born Michael Peter Hayes , was a successful English record producer, with a string of Number One singles with his own RAK Records, and with acts such as The Animals, Herman's Hermits, Donovan, and Suzi Quatro and the Jeff Beck Group....
 produced
Record producer

In the music industry, a record producer has many roles, among them controlling the recording sessions, coaching and guiding the musicians, organizing and scheduling production budget and resources, and supervising the recording, Audio mixing and audio mastering processes....
 it with the same tough-edged-pop feel that he brought to The Animals
The Animals

The Animals were an England music group of the 1960s known in the United States as part of the British Invasion. Known for their gritty, bluesy sound and deep-voiced frontman Eric Burdon, as exemplified by their signature songs "The House of the Rising Sun" and "We Gotta Get Out Of This Place", the band balanced tough, rock music-edged pop mu...
' hits. "Tobacco Road" was a trans-Atlantic pop hit in 1964, reaching number 6 on the UK singles chart
UK Singles Chart

The UK Singles Chart is compiled by The Official UK Charts Company on behalf of the British record industry. The chart week runs from Sunday to Saturday, with the chart being printed in Music Week magazine , ChartsPlus , and published online on various sites ....
 and number 14 on the U.S. singles chart
Billboard Hot 100

The Billboard Hot 100 is the United States music industry standard Single popularity chart issued weekly by Billboard magazine. Chart rankings are based on airplay and sales; the tracking-week for sales begins on Monday and ends on Sunday; while the airplay tracking-week runs from Wednesday to Tuesday....
. While the Teens would have further success in England, in the U.S. "Tobacco Road" became another one-hit wonder
One-hit wonder

A one-hit wonder is a music industry term to describe an artist generally known for only one hit single ....
 of the British Invasion
British Invasion

File:The Beatles in America.JPGThe British Invasion was the term applied by the news media?and subsequently by consumers?to the influx of rock and roll, beat music and pop music performers from the United Kingdom who became popular in the United States, Canada and Australia....
.

In the 1970s, songwriters Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman claimed to have been inspired by Tobacco Road while writing Sweet's Blockbuster, after accusations of stealing the guitar riff from David Bowie's Jean Genie.

"Tobacco Road" has been performed by a great number of other artists, often with slightly altered lyrics. Notable renditions include a soul
Soul music

Soul music is a music genre originating in the United States combining elements of gospel music and rhythm and blues. According to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, soul is "music that arose out of the African American culture through the transmutation of gospel and rhythm & blues into a form of funky, Secularity testifying." The genre occasion...
 one from Lou Rawls
Lou Rawls

Louis Allen Rawls was an United States soul music, jazz, and blues singer. He was known for his smooth vocal style: Frank Sinatra once said that Rawls had "the classiest singing and silkiest chops in the singing game"....
, a folk rock
Folk rock

Folk rock is a musical genre, combining elements of folk music and Rock and roll.In its earliest and narrowest sense, the term referred to a genre that arose in the United States and Canada around the mid-1960s....
 one from Jefferson Airplane
Jefferson Airplane

Jefferson Airplane was an United States rock music band formed in San Francisco, California in 1965. A pioneer of the psychedelic rock movement, Jefferson Airplane was the first band from the San Francisco scene to achieve mainstream commercial and critical success....
 on their debut album Takes Off, Mind Garage
Mind Garage

Mind Garage is a 5 man Psychedelic music Musical ensemble from Morgantown, West Virginia, and progenitor of Christian rock music....
, a lengthy 17-minute version by Edgar Winter
Edgar Winter

Edgar Holland Winter is an American musician who had significant success in the 1970s and 1980s. Edgar is a multi-instrumentalist, performing on the keyboards, and as a vocalist, saxophonist and percussionist, well-versed in jazz, blues and rock music....
 and his band, a sample on dead prez
Dead Prez

Dead Prez is an American underground hip hop political hip hop duo comprising stic.man and M-1 . They are known for their confrontational style combined with socialist and pan-Africanist lyrics....
's Psychology, and others from Eric Burdon
Eric Burdon

Eric Victor Burdon is best known as a founding member and singer of The Animals, a rock band formed in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, and his multi-racial project the Funk rock band War ....
 & War
War (band)

War is an United States funk band from California, known for the hit songs "Low Rider ", "Spill the Wine" and "Why Can't We Be Friends ". Formed in 1969, War was a musical crossover band which fused elements of Rock music, funk, jazz, Latin music, Rhythm and blues, and reggae....
, an unreleased version by Jimi Hendrix
Jimi Hendrix

James Marshall Hendrix was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter whose guitar playing continues to be a considerable influence on rock music....
, Serbian rock
Serbian rock

Serbian rock is the rock music scene of Serbia. During the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s and the 1980s, while Serbia was a constituent country inside Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Serbian rock scene was a part of SFR Yugoslav pop and rock scene....
 bands Smak
SMAK

The Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst is a relatively new museum located in Ghent, Belgium, and is renowned both for its permanent collection and for its provocative exhibitions....
 and Disciplin A Kitschme
Disciplina kicme

Disciplina Kicme , is a Serbs band, one of the two spin-offs of the seminal Yugoslav New Wave and later post-punk band ?arlo Akrobata, the other being Ekatarina Velika....
, Spooky Tooth
Spooky Tooth

Spooky Tooth were an England progressive rock band from the late 1960s. They faded into obscurity afterwards....
, Status Quo
Status Quo

Status Quo, also known as The Quo or just Quo, are an England rock music band whose music is characterized by the twelve-bar blues....
, Steve Young
Steve Young (musician)

Steve Young is an American country music singer, songwriter and guitarist, best known for his song "Seven Bridges Road" . He is a pioneer of the Country rock, Americana, and alternative country sounds, and also a vital force behind the 'Outlaw country' that gave support to the careers of Waylon Jennings, Hank Williams, Jr....
, Love Affair
Love Affair (band)

Love Affair were a London based Pop music, soul music, Rhythm and blues group formed in 1966. They had several UK Singles Chart Top 40 hit record, including the chart-topper success "Everlasting Love"....
, David Lee Roth
David Lee Roth

David Lee Roth is an United States Rock and roll vocalist, songwriter, actor, author, and former radio personality, best known as the lead singer of Van Halen....
, Aum
Aum

This article is about the mystical syllable. For other uses of "om" or "aum" or similar, see Om .Aum is a mystical or sacred syllable in the Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism religions....
, Tommy Cash
Tommy Cash

Tommy Cash, , is a singer and younger brother of Johnny Cash.Cash was born in Arkansas, one of seven children in his family, and eight years after his brother, Johnny Cash....
, Blues Magoos
Blues Magoos

The Blues Magoos was a rock music group from the Bronx, New York. They were at the forefront of the psychedelic music trend, beginning as early as 1966....
, Blues Creation, Bobbie Gentry
Bobbie Gentry

Roberta Lee Streeter , professionally known as Bobbie Gentry, is an American singer-songwriter. Gentry was one of the first female country music to write and produce her own material....
, Rare Earth
Rare Earth (band)

Rare Earth is an United States rock band affiliated with Motown's Rare Earth Records record label , who were particularly famous in the late 1960s and the 1970s....
, Jean-Jacques Goldman
Jean-Jacques Goldman

Jean-Jacques Goldman is a French people singer and songwriter. He is hugely popular in the French-speaking world, and in 2003 was the second-highest-grossing French pop singer, after Johnny Hallyday....
, and so on. It has been done as blues
Blues

Blues is a music genre based on the use of the blues chord progressions and the blue notes. Though several blues musical form s exist, the 12-bar blues chord progressions are the most frequently encountered....
, country music
Country music

Country music is a blend of popular American music forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. It has roots in Traditional music, Celtic music, gospel music, and old-time music and evolved rapidly in the 1920s....
, punk rock
Punk rock

Punk rock is a rock music genre that developed between 1974 and 1976 in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Rooted in garage rock and other forms of what is now known as protopunk music, punk rock bands eschewed the perceived excesses of mainstream 1970s rock....
, or garage rock
Garage rock

Garage rock is a raw form of rock and roll that was first popular in the United States and Canada from about 1963 in music to 1967 in music. During the 1960s, it was not recognized as a separate music genre and had no specific name....
. In 2006 it was featured in the finale of the hit television show American Idol
American Idol

American Idol is an Television in the United States Singing airing on Fox network. It debuted on June 11, 2002, and has since become one of the most popular shows on American television....
, and was performed on the show by contestant Phil Stacey
Phil Stacey

Joel Philip Stacey is an American country music singer who first gained national attention on American Idol of the television talent show American Idol....
 in 2007 and Syesha Mercado
Syesha Mercado

Syesha Raquel Mercado is an American singer, model, and actress. She described herself in an interview as "a black Christina Aguilera or Alicia Keys." Mercado was the third-place finalist on the American Idol of the television series American Idol....
 in 2008.

On 1 February 1966, Lou Rawls
Lou Rawls

Louis Allen Rawls was an United States soul music, jazz, and blues singer. He was known for his smooth vocal style: Frank Sinatra once said that Rawls had "the classiest singing and silkiest chops in the singing game"....
 performed the song as a medley with "Southside Blues", which was included on his album "Live!".

In 1967, Eric Burdon & The Animals performed it on a German TV show.

In 1970 it was an Atlantic hit by Eric Burdon & War. This version runs for 14 minutes. Later, after they disbanded, they released another version. It's featured on many compilations.

Eric Burdon
Eric Burdon

Eric Victor Burdon is best known as a founding member and singer of The Animals, a rock band formed in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, and his multi-racial project the Funk rock band War ....
 released some live recordings on "Access All Areas
Access All Areas (1993 album)

Access All Areas is a live album by Eric Burdon and Brian Auger Band recorded in on May 10 1993....
", "Official Live Bootleg #2", "Athens Traffic Live
Athens Traffic Live

Athens Traffic Live is a live album by Eric Burdon recorded in 2005 in Greece. It includes a bonus DVD....
". A 11-minute live version from the early 1980s was released later.

External links

  • - extensive history of song and recorded versions.