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The Outer Limits

The Outer Limits is an American United States

The United States of America, also known as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., a... 

 television series. Similar in style to the earlier The Twilight Zone The Twilight Zone

The Twilight Zone was a television [i] anthology series [i] created by its narrator and host Rod Serling [i] ... 

, The Outer Limits is an anthology science fiction show in which each episode is a self-contained story with a plot twist. In its original incarnation the show ran for two seasons from 1963 to 1965 in black-and-white. It was revived in 1995 and ran for seven seasons until 2002.

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Quotations

Better to die than to sit and watch the world die.

What difference does it make, whether it's 20 minutes or 20 years, since neither amounts to the faintest echo of the tiniest whisper in the thunder of time.

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Encyclopedia

The Outer Limits is an American United States

The United States of America, also known as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., a... 

 television series. Similar in style to the earlier The Twilight Zone The Twilight Zone

The Twilight Zone was a television [i] anthology series [i] created by its narrator and host Rod Serling [i] ... 

, The Outer Limits is an anthology science fiction show in which each episode is a self-contained story with a plot twist. In its original incarnation the show ran for two seasons from 1963 to 1965 in black-and-white. It was revived in 1995 and ran for seven seasons until 2002.

1963-1965

"There is nothing wrong with your television set. Do not attempt to adjust the picture. We are controlling transmission. If we wish to make it louder, we will bring up the volume. If we wish to make it softer, we will tune it to a whisper. We can reduce the focus to a soft blur, or sharpen it to crystal clarity. We will control the horizontal. We will control the vertical. For the next hour, sit quietly and we will control all that you see and hear. You are about to experience the awe and mystery which reaches from the inner mind to... The Outer Limits." — Opening narration – The Control Voice – 1960s


The Outer Limits originally ran from 1963 to 1965 on the U.S. broadcast network ABC, and a total of 49 episodes. It was created by Leslie Stevens and was one of the many series ostensibly influenced by The Twilight Zone and Science Fiction Theatre Science Fiction Theatre

Science Fiction Theatre was a syndicated science fiction [i] anthology series [i]. ... 

 , though it was ultimately influential in its own right.

Writers included creator Stevens and Joseph Stefano , the series' first-season producer and energetic guiding force. Harlan Ellison Harlan Ellison

Harlan Jay Ellison is a prolific American [i] writer of short stories, novellas, essays, ... 

 wrote two episodes for the show's more cautious second season; Ellison later argued in the courts that both episodes were the inspiration for the Terminator The Terminator

The Terminator is a 1984 [i] science fiction [i]-action film [i] featuring body-builder [i] ... 

film series; he was awarded several hundred thousand dollars of damages and the closing credits of the first movie the creators "wish to acknowledge the works of Harlan Ellison". He also won the right to have a notice acknowledging his work added to all versions of the film going forward.

Like The Twilight Zone, The Outer Limits had an opening and closing narration to almost every episode -- known as the "Control Voice" -- and distinctive music, in this case by Dominic Frontiere. The dramatic thrust of the two shows was different. The Twilight Zone made frequent use of irony, in which the chief character would achieve his goal, but not in the manner desired. The Outer Limits was often straight action, but also delved into deep philosophical problems within the context of a sci-fi setting. Many of the stories dwelled on the triumph of the human spirit, often in a confrontation with some dark or existential force from within or without . The program sometimes made use of techniques associated with film noir Film noir

Film noir is a cinematic [i] term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood [i] ... 

 or German Expressionism German Expressionism

German Expressionism, also referred to as Expressionism in filmmaking, developed in Germany [i] duri ... 

 , and a number of episodes were noteworthy for their sheer eeriness.

The Outer Limits was an anthology show. Most episodes were independent, short stories.

A few of the monsters reappeared in Gene Roddenberry Gene Roddenberry

Eugene Wesley Roddenberry was an American scriptwriter and producer.... 

's 1960s Star Trek Star Trek

Star Trek is an American [i] science-fiction [i] franchise [i] ... 

show. A feathered creature was modified to appear as a zoo animal in the background of the first pilot of Star Trek; a prop head from "Fun and Games" was used to make a Talosian appear as a vicious creature. The moving carpet beast in "The Probe" later was used as the "Horta", and operated by the same actor . The process used to make pointed ears for David McCallum David McCallum

David Keith McCallum is a prolific Scottish [i] actor and the son of concertmaster violi ... 

 in "The Sixth Finger" was reused in Star Trek as well.

In fact Gene Roddenberry paid a lot of attention to what the Outer Limits team was doing at the time, and he was often present in their studios. Later he hired several Outer Limits alumni for the production of Star Trek.

1995-2002



"There is nothing wrong with your television. Do not attempt to adjust the picture. We are now controlling the transmission. We control the horizontal and the vertical. We can deluge you with a thousand channels or expand one single image to crystal clarity - and beyond. We can shape your vision to anything our imagination can conceive. For the next hour we will control all that you see and hear. You are about to experience the awe and mystery which reaches from the deepest inner mind to... The Outer Limits. Please standby." — Opening narration – The Control Voice – 1990s


After an aborted attempt to bring back
The Outer Limits during the early eighties, it was finally reborn in 1995. The success of television science fiction such as Star Trek Star Trek

Star Trek is an American [i] science-fiction [i] franchise [i] ... 

sequels and Babylon 5 Babylon 5

Babylon 5 is an epic science fiction television series [i] created, pr ... 

and anthology shows such as Tales from the Crypt convinced the rights-holders, MGM Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

company_name = Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc.... 

, to revive it. A deal was made with Trilogy Productions, the company behind such cinema hits as
Backdraft and , and the show would run on the pay-tv channel Showtime Showtime

Showtime is a subscription television [i] brand [i] used by a number of channels and platforms ar ... 

. It continued on Showtime until 2001, when the U.S. Sci Fi channel quietly took over production. It remained in production until 2002 before finally being cancelled, after a total of 154 episodes — far more than the original incarnation of the show. In the revived show, the Control Voice was supplied by Kevin Conway. The new series was freed from the "monster of the week Villain of the week

"Villain of the week" is a term that describes the nature of one-use antagonists [i] ... 

" mandate that had plagued the original series from its inception; while there were plenty of aliens and monsters, the "bear" could just as easily be a specific scientific concept and its effect on humanity. Some episodes illustrating this difference include "Dark Rain" , "Final Exam" , and "A Stitch in Time" .

The series was filmed in Vancouver Vancouver

Vancouver is a Canadian city [i] in the province [i] of British Columbia [i] ... 

, British Columbia, Canada. Many actors featured in the show are familiar faces from other successful science fiction TV series shot in the Vancouver area.

  • Stargate SG-1 Stargate SG-1

    Stargate SG-1 is an American [i] television series [i] based upon the 1994 [i] science fiction [i] ... 

    : Michael Shanks Michael Shanks

    Michael Garrett Shanks is a Canadian [i] actor [i] who achieved fame for his role as Dr. ... 

    , Amanda Tapping Amanda Tapping

    Amanda Tapping is an English [i]-born Canadian [i] actress. ... 

    , Don S. Davis Don S. Davis

    Don Sinclair Davis, born August 4 [i], 1942 [i] in the Ozark Mountains [i] of Missouri [i], is an American [i] ... 

    , Teryl Rothery Teryl Rothery

    [i]

... 

, Gary Jones Gary Jones

This article is about the actor.... 

, Beau Bridges Beau Bridges

Beau Bridges,, is an American [i] actor.... 

.
  • Star Trek Star Trek

    Star Trek is an American [i] science-fiction [i] franchise [i] ... 

    : Brent Spiner Brent Spiner

    Brent Jay Spiner is an American [i] actor [i], best known for his portrayal of the ... 

    , Michael Dorn Michael Dorn

    Michael Dorn is an American [i] actor [i] best known for his role as the Klingon [i] Worf [i] ... 

    , Leonard Nimoy Leonard Nimoy

    Leonard Simon Nimoy is an American [i] actor [i], film director [i], poet [i], musician [i] ... 

    , Rene Auberjonois Rene Auberjonois

    Ren Murat Auberjonois is an American [i] character actor. ... 

    , Nicole de Boer Nicole de Boer

    Nicole de Boer is a Canadian [i] actress [i], best known for her role as Ezri Dax [i] on ... 

    , Robert Duncan McNeill Robert Duncan McNeill

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    , Robert Picardo Robert Picardo

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    , Nana Visitor Nana Visitor

    Nana Visitor is an American [i] actress [i], famous for playing Major Kira Nerys [i] ... 

    , Marina Sirtis Marina Sirtis

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    , Dwight Schultz Dwight Schultz

    William Dwight Schultz is an American [i] stage, television and film actor [i] who uses t ... 

    , Wil Wheaton Wil Wheaton

    Richard William "Wil" Wheaton III is an American [i] writer [i], actor [i], and geek [i] i ... 

    .
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    The X-Files is an American [i] television [i] series create... 

    : William B. Davis William B. Davis

    William Bruce Davis is a Canadian actor [i], best known for his role as Cancer Man on The X-Files [i] ... 

    , Robert Patrick Robert Patrick

    Robert Patrick is an American [i] actor [i]. ... 

    , Nicholas Lea Nicholas Lea

    Nicholas Lea is a well-known Canadian [i] actor best known for his work on The X-Files [i] pl ... 

    .
  • Babylon 5 Babylon 5

    Babylon 5 is an epic science fiction television series [i] created, pr ... 

    : Bruce Boxleitner Bruce Boxleitner

    Bruce Boxleitner is an American [i] actor [i].

... 

.
  • : Peter Wingfield Peter Wingfield

    Peter Wingfield is a Welsh [i] actor [i].

... 

 and Jim Byrnes.
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    Charmed is an American [i] television series [i] that ran for eight... 

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    .

Stories by Harlan Ellison Harlan Ellison

Harlan Jay Ellison is a prolific American [i] writer of short stories, novellas, essays, ... 

, A.E. van Vogt A. E. van Vogt

Alfred Elton van Vogt was a Canadian [i]-born science fiction author [i] who was one of the most ... 

, Eando Binder, Larry Niven Larry Niven

Laurence van Cott Niven is a US [i] science fiction author [i]. ... 

, Richard Matheson Richard Matheson

Richard Burton Matheson is an American [i] author and screenwriter [i], typically of fantasy [i] ... 

, George R.R. Martin George R. R. Martin

George Raymond Richard Martin is an American [i] author [i] and screenwriter [i] of science fiction [i] ... 

, Stephen King Stephen King

Stephen Edwin King is an American author [i] best known for his enormously popular... 

 and James Patrick Kelly James Patrick Kelly

James Patrick Kelly is an American [i] science fiction author [i] who began publishing in ... 

 were adapted for the new series with varying degrees of success. Some of the original series' episodes were remade as well. The revived series contained more adult content than the original.

In every season there is a clip show that connects the plots of several of the show's episodes .
At each commercial Television advertisement

A television commercial is a form of advertising [i] in which goods, services, organizations, ideas, etc ... 

 interval, the Control Voice can be heard saying "The Outer Limits...please stand by". The voice also repeats this phrase upon return from the television ads.

DVD releases


The original series

The Outer Limits - The Original Series, Volume 1, comprising all 32 episodes of the first season, was released on September 3, 2002. The Outer Limits - The Original Series, Volume 2, containing the 17 episodes of the shortened second season, was released the following year.

The modern series

Several DVD anthologies have been released: Sex & Science Fiction, Aliens Among Us, Death and Beyond, Fantastic Androids and Robots, Mutation and Transformation, Time Travel and Infinity.

On November 1, 2005, MGM released Season One of the New Outer Limits on DVD.

References


See also

  • List of The Outer Limits episodes
  • Science fiction on television Science fiction on television

    Science fiction [i] is one of the most eclectic and varied of all the genres of fiction [i]. ... 



External links

  • by Thomas Rucki
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