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The Old Man of the Mountain (1933 cartoon)

 

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The Old Man of the Mountain (1933 cartoon)



 
 
The Old Man of the Mountain is a 1933
1933 in film

Events*British Film Institute founded.*March 2 - King Kong premieres in New York City.* June 6 - The first drive-in theater opens, in Camden, New Jersey....
 animated short in the Betty Boop
Betty Boop

Betty Boop is an animation cartoon fictional character designed by Grim Natwick, appearing in the Talkartoon and Betty Boop series of films produced by Max Fleischer and released by Paramount Pictures....
 series, produced by Fleischer Studios
Fleischer Studios

Fleischer Studios, Inc. is an United States corporation which originated as an animation studio located at 1600 Broadway , New York City, New York....
. Featuring special guests Cab Calloway
Cab Calloway

Cabell "Cab" Calloway III was a famous American jazz singer and bandleader.Calloway was a master of energetic scat singing and led one of the United States' most popular African American big bands from the start of the 1930s through the late 1940s....
 and His Orchestra, the short was originally released to theaters on August 4, 1933 by Paramount Productions
Paramount Pictures

Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production company and distribution company, located on Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California....
. Calloway, who voices all of the characters in the cartoon save for Betty herself (voiced by Mae Questel
Mae Questel

Mae Questel was an United States actor and voice acting. Her surname was pronounced ques-TELL.Born Mae Kwestel in New York City, she won a talent contest at the age of 17, and began performing in vaudeville....
) performs all of the music in the cartoon, including three of his own songs.

short begins with a live-action introduction of Cab Calloway and his orchestra, who perform a short chorus of "Minnie the Moocher
Minnie the Moocher

"Minnie the Moocher" is a jazz song first recorded in 1931 by Cab Calloway and His Orchestra, selling over 1 million copies. "Minnie the Moocher" is most famous for its nonsensical ad libbed lyrics ....
" before performing a vamp of the title song, "The Old Man of the Mountain".

As the cartoon proper begins, a lion on roller skates (made of rabbits) rushes from his guard post atop a mountain, racing into a nearby village crying "Look out! The Old Man of the Mountain!" The lions warning sparks a mass exodus of the other animals who pack up their things and start to flee as the lion continues to warn "Look out! The Old Man of the Mountain!"

In time, Betty Boop emerges from a guest house in order to find out what is going on.






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Encyclopedia


The Old Man of the Mountain is a 1933
1933 in film

Events*British Film Institute founded.*March 2 - King Kong premieres in New York City.* June 6 - The first drive-in theater opens, in Camden, New Jersey....
 animated short in the Betty Boop
Betty Boop

Betty Boop is an animation cartoon fictional character designed by Grim Natwick, appearing in the Talkartoon and Betty Boop series of films produced by Max Fleischer and released by Paramount Pictures....
 series, produced by Fleischer Studios
Fleischer Studios

Fleischer Studios, Inc. is an United States corporation which originated as an animation studio located at 1600 Broadway , New York City, New York....
. Featuring special guests Cab Calloway
Cab Calloway

Cabell "Cab" Calloway III was a famous American jazz singer and bandleader.Calloway was a master of energetic scat singing and led one of the United States' most popular African American big bands from the start of the 1930s through the late 1940s....
 and His Orchestra, the short was originally released to theaters on August 4, 1933 by Paramount Productions
Paramount Pictures

Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American motion picture production company and distribution company, located on Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California....
. Calloway, who voices all of the characters in the cartoon save for Betty herself (voiced by Mae Questel
Mae Questel

Mae Questel was an United States actor and voice acting. Her surname was pronounced ques-TELL.Born Mae Kwestel in New York City, she won a talent contest at the age of 17, and began performing in vaudeville....
) performs all of the music in the cartoon, including three of his own songs.

Synopsis

The short begins with a live-action introduction of Cab Calloway and his orchestra, who perform a short chorus of "Minnie the Moocher
Minnie the Moocher

"Minnie the Moocher" is a jazz song first recorded in 1931 by Cab Calloway and His Orchestra, selling over 1 million copies. "Minnie the Moocher" is most famous for its nonsensical ad libbed lyrics ....
" before performing a vamp of the title song, "The Old Man of the Mountain".

As the cartoon proper begins, a lion on roller skates (made of rabbits) rushes from his guard post atop a mountain, racing into a nearby village crying "Look out! The Old Man of the Mountain!" The lions warning sparks a mass exodus of the other animals who pack up their things and start to flee as the lion continues to warn "Look out! The Old Man of the Mountain!"

In time, Betty Boop emerges from a guest house in order to find out what is going on. She confronts a passing owl, who in song describes the Old Man of the Mountain, a predatory hermit who threatens the livelihood of the villagers, particularly the women. Despite the owl's warnings, Betty is curious and declares, "well, I'm going to see that old man of the mountain", and starts a trek up the mountainside. She passes several people fleeing from the Old Man, including a woman pushing a carriage with her triplets--who look suspiciously like the Old Man of the Mountain.

When Betty gets to the top of the mountain, the Old Man of the Mountain emerges from behind a rock. Over twice as tall as Betty, the Old Man backs the girl into his cave and, as Betty fights off his advances, begins to sing with her a duet of (Calloway's) "You've Got to Hi-De-Hi." Betty loosens up and joins in, and the two begin to flirt with each other. After his first verse, the Old Man looms menacingly over Betty.

"Whatcha gonna do now?" Betty asks, frightened.

"Gonna do the best I can," the Old Man replies, launching into a jazzy dance routine. The Old Man and Betty continue to dance together, but when the song is over, the Old Man makes a lustful grab for Betty, who runs for her life back down the mountainside.

The Old Man makes chase, and grabs Betty just long enough to catch hold of her dress, which Betty jumps out of. As Betty finds refuge behind a large tree in her underwear, her dress comes to life and slaps the Old Man before running back to its owner. Betty climbs the tree to apparent safety, but as the Old Man comes over and attempts to coax her down with (Calloway's) "The Scat Song", he picks the tree up and bounces it on the ground, causing Betty to slide down.

Before he can have his way with her, however, the animals from the village rally to Betty's aid and surround the Old Man, tying his arms and legs together by a tree. They then proceed to beat him up, tickle and humiliate him, thus extracting revenge for all the times he has made their lives a misery, with Betty watching the side with glee.

Controversy

According to film historian Christopher Lehman, the sexually suggestive nature of this film caused "some Americans at the time, especially Catholics" to complain to exhibitors, who subsequently pressured Paramount Studios (which distributed the Betty Boop series), which then pressured Fleischer Studios to tone down the Betty Boop character. According to Lehman, "In dispensing with the African American entertainers and their music after limiting the 'Betty Boop' series' sexual references, [Max] Fleischer thus acknowledged the widely assumed connection between raciness and blackness." After 1934, African American jazz music would no longer appear in Betty Boop cartoons, and she metamporphosized into a more conservative, mature, domestic character who often played a supporting role in her own cartoons.

External links

  • (public domain, MPEG4, 8.2MB)
  • at Heptune.com