All Topics  
Tarka Line

 
Tarka Line

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Tarka Line



 
 
The Tarka Line (named after the animal hero in Henry Williamson's book Tarka the Otter
Tarka the Otter

Tarka the Otter: His Joyful Water-Life and Death in the Country of the Two Rivers is a novel by Henry Williamson. The book narrates the experience of an European Otter....
) is a railway line from Exeter
Exeter

Exeter Exeter was the most south-westerly Roman fortified settlement in Roman Britain and has existed since time immemorial. Exeter Cathedral, founded in 1050 is Anglicanism....
 to Barnstaple
Barnstaple

Barnstaple is a town in the in the Districts of England of North Devon in the county of Devon in the South West England. It lies west southwest of Bristol, north of of Plymouth and northwest of the county town of Exeter....
 in Devon
Devon

Devon is a large Counties of England in South West England. The county is also referred to as Devonshire, but that is an entirely unofficial name, rarely used inside of the county but often indicating a shire....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
. The line follows the River Creedy
River Creedy

The River Creedy is a small river in Devon, England. Its name is believed to derive from a British root meaning winding. It gives its name to the local town or ton of Crediton, which is on its west bank....
, River Yeo and River Taw
River Taw

The River Taw rises at Taw Head, a spring on the central northern flanks of Dartmoor. It reaches the Bristol Channel 72km away on the north coast of Devon at a joint estuary mouth which it shares with the River Torridge....
 for some of its route. At Coleford Junction there is a branch to Okehampton
Okehampton

Okehampton is a town and civil parish in Devon, England, at the northern edge of Dartmoor, on the River Okement. The border of the Dartmoor National Park is just south of the town....
, which has recently reopened to passenger trains as the Dartmoor Railway
Dartmoor Railway

The Dartmoor Railway is a 17 mile long railway route in Devon. It is primarily a freight railway serving the Aggregate Industries quarry at Meldon....
.

towns and villages served by the line are listed below:

s of the line are single track, meaning that trains travelling in opposite directions must sometimes wait for each other.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Tarka Line'
Start a new discussion about 'Tarka Line'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


The Tarka Line (named after the animal hero in Henry Williamson's book Tarka the Otter
Tarka the Otter

Tarka the Otter: His Joyful Water-Life and Death in the Country of the Two Rivers is a novel by Henry Williamson. The book narrates the experience of an European Otter....
) is a railway line from Exeter
Exeter

Exeter Exeter was the most south-westerly Roman fortified settlement in Roman Britain and has existed since time immemorial. Exeter Cathedral, founded in 1050 is Anglicanism....
 to Barnstaple
Barnstaple

Barnstaple is a town in the in the Districts of England of North Devon in the county of Devon in the South West England. It lies west southwest of Bristol, north of of Plymouth and northwest of the county town of Exeter....
 in Devon
Devon

Devon is a large Counties of England in South West England. The county is also referred to as Devonshire, but that is an entirely unofficial name, rarely used inside of the county but often indicating a shire....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
. The line follows the River Creedy
River Creedy

The River Creedy is a small river in Devon, England. Its name is believed to derive from a British root meaning winding. It gives its name to the local town or ton of Crediton, which is on its west bank....
, River Yeo and River Taw
River Taw

The River Taw rises at Taw Head, a spring on the central northern flanks of Dartmoor. It reaches the Bristol Channel 72km away on the north coast of Devon at a joint estuary mouth which it shares with the River Torridge....
 for some of its route. At Coleford Junction there is a branch to Okehampton
Okehampton

Okehampton is a town and civil parish in Devon, England, at the northern edge of Dartmoor, on the River Okement. The border of the Dartmoor National Park is just south of the town....
, which has recently reopened to passenger trains as the Dartmoor Railway
Dartmoor Railway

The Dartmoor Railway is a 17 mile long railway route in Devon. It is primarily a freight railway serving the Aggregate Industries quarry at Meldon....
.

Communities served

The towns and villages served by the line are listed below:
  • Exeter
    Exeter

    Exeter Exeter was the most south-westerly Roman fortified settlement in Roman Britain and has existed since time immemorial. Exeter Cathedral, founded in 1050 is Anglicanism....
  • Newton St. Cyres
    Newton St. Cyres

    Newton St. Cyres is an England village caught between Crediton and Exeter. Almost destroyed by fire in the early 1960s. Its main interest is its Parish Church dedicated to the martyr St....
  • Crediton
    Crediton

    Crediton is a town in the Mid Devon district of Devon, England. It stands on the A377 road Exeter to Barnstaple road at the junction with the A3072 road road to Tiverton, Devon, about north west of Exeter....
  • Yeoford
    Yeoford

    Yeoford is a village in Devon, England. It is served by Yeoford railway station on the Exeter-Barnstaple railway line .External links...
  • Copplestone
    Copplestone

    Copplestone is a village and civil parish in the United Kingdom located in rural Devon in South West England. According to the 2001 census the parish had a population of 894....
  • Morchard Bishop
    Morchard Bishop

    Morchard Bishop is a village in Devon, England. It has a primary school, two churches, and a playing field with tennis court. Notable past residents include Ernest Bevin....
  • Lapford
    Lapford

    Lapford is a village in Devon, England....
  • Eggesford
    Eggesford

    Eggesford is a village in mid-Devon. It is served by Eggesford railway station on the Exeter to Barnstaple railway line, also known as the Tarka Line....
  • King's Nympton
  • Portsmouth Arms (a pub!
    Public house

    A public house, the formal name for a pub in Britain, is a drinking establishment licensed to serve alcoholic beverage for consumption on or off the premises in countries and regions of United Kingdom influence....
    )
  • Umberleigh
    Umberleigh

    Umberleigh is a small village in Devon, England. It shares a parish with the nearby Atherington, Devon....
  • Chapelton
  • Barnstaple
    Barnstaple

    Barnstaple is a town in the in the Districts of England of North Devon in the county of Devon in the South West England. It lies west southwest of Bristol, north of of Plymouth and northwest of the county town of Exeter....


Route

Parts of the line are single track, meaning that trains travelling in opposite directions must sometimes wait for each other. The full journey from Barnstaple to Exeter takes just over 1 hour, on-par with the journey time in a car.

Beyond Barnstaple, the railway used to continue to Ilfracombe
Ilfracombe Branch Line

The Ilfracombe Branch of the London and South Western Railway , ran between Barnstaple and Ilfracombe in North Devon. The branch opened as a single-track line in 1874, but was sufficiently popular that it needed to be upgraded to double-track in 1889....
 or Instow
Instow

Instow is a village in north Devon, England. It is on the estuary where the rivers River Taw and River Torridge meet, between the villages of Westleigh, North Devon and Yelland and on the opposite bank of Appledore, North Devon....
 and Bideford
Bideford

Bideford is a small port town on the estuary of the River Torridge in north Devon, South West England England. It is also the main town of the Torridge Districts of England....
. Part of the latter route is preserved as the Bideford & Instow Railway, while sections of both routes have been reopened as cycleways on the Tarka Trail
Tarka Trail

The Tarka Trail is a series of footpaths and cyclepaths around north Devon, England that follow the route taken by Tarka the Otter in the book of that name....
.

Services

Passenger services on the line are operated by First Great Western
First Great Western

First Great Western is the operating name of First Greater Western Ltd, a United Kingdom List of companies operating trains in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup, which operates services in the west and south west of England and South Wales....
 using Class 142
British Rail Class 142

The British Rail Class 142 is a class of Pacer multiple units used in the United Kingdom. 96 units were built by BREL in Derby Carriage and Wagon Works between 1985 and 1987....
, Class 143
British Rail Class 143

The British Rail Class 143 is a diesel multiple unit, part of the Pacer family of trains introduced between 1985 & 1986. They originally worked in the North-East of England but were later transferred to Wales and South-West England....
, Class 150
British Rail Class 150

The British Rail Class 150 British Rail brand names diesel multiple units were built by BREL from 1984-87. A total of 137 units were built in three main subclasses, replacing many of the earlier List of British Rail diesel multiple unit classes#1st Generation "Heritage" DMUs....
 or Class 153
British Rail Class 153

The British Rail Class 153 "Sprinter " is a single-car diesel multiple unit train....
 diesel multiple unit
Diesel multiple unit

A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple unit train consisting of multiple carriages powered by one or more on-board diesel engines....
s. During the summer months a Sunday-only service operates (on behalf of Devon County Council) between Exeter Central
Exeter Central railway station

Exeter Central railway station is the smaller of Exeter's main railway stations, but is the more centrally located. It is situated on the West of England Main Line, and is also served by local services to Exmouth railway station, Paignton railway station and Barnstaple railway station....
 and Okehampton
Okehampton

Okehampton is a town and civil parish in Devon, England, at the northern edge of Dartmoor, on the River Okement. The border of the Dartmoor National Park is just south of the town....
.

Passenger volume

The majority of passengers travel to or from Barnstaple – about three times the number of all the other stations north of Exeter. Chapelton is the quietest station in Devon. Many of the smaller stations have seen a decline in passenger numbers during the last few years, although there have been significant increases at Umberleigh and Eggesford, and on the line overall. Comparing the year from April 2006 to that which started in April 2002, passenger numbers at Barnstaple have increased by 35%.
 2002-032004-052005-062006-07
Newton St Cyres1,147702780889
Crediton21,60722,47822,55024,021
Yeoford7,9936,8836,8487,701
Coplestone1,2313561,0902,283
Morchard Road4,6763,4422,7122,341
Lapford4,9122,1041,6582,208
Eggesford11,43014,15216,00918,184
Kings Nympton4,0132,4001,7811,009
Portsmouth Arms614372510667
Umberleigh7,9518,30110,40812,564
Chapelton734472161120
Barnstaple176,682194,474210,846238,082
The statistics are for passengers arriving and departing from each station and cover twelve month periods that start in April.

Community rail

The Tarka Line is one of the railway lines supported by the Devon and Cornwall Rail Partnership
Devon and Cornwall Rail Partnership

The Devon and Cornwall Rail Partnership is the largest Community rail Partnership in the United Kingdom. It was formed in 1991 to promote the use of, and improvements to, rural railways in Devon and Cornwall, and also to promote the places served in order to improve the local economy....
, an organisation formed in 1991 to promote railway services in the area. The line is promoted by many means such as regular timetable and scenic line guides, as well as leaflets highlighting leisure opportunities such as walking or visiting country pubs.

The Tarka Line rail ale trail
Rail ale trail

A rail ale trail is a marketing exercise in the United Kingdom that is designed to promote tourism to a rural area, by encouraging people to visit a series of pubs that are close to railway stations along a railway line....
 was launched in 2002, the first of several such schemes which encourages rail travellers to visit pubs near the line. The trail originally covered 16 pubs, became as many as 19, but is currently just 18 pubs. There are five pubs each in Exeter and four in Barnstaple, with one each at Newton St Cyres, Crediton, Yeoford, Copplestone, Morchard Road, Lapford, Eggesford, Portsmouth Arms, and Umberleigh. 5, 10 or 18 stamps collected in the Rail Ale Trail leaflet entitle the participant to claim special Tarka Line Rail Trail souvenir merchandise.

Wessex Trains
Wessex Trains

Wessex Trains was the primary passenger rail operator in the South West of England. The company operated trains in the region bounded by Penzance, Cardiff, Gloucester, Worcester, Worcestershire and Brighton....
 covered Class 150
British Rail Class 150

The British Rail Class 150 British Rail brand names diesel multiple units were built by BREL from 1984-87. A total of 137 units were built in three main subclasses, replacing many of the earlier List of British Rail diesel multiple unit classes#1st Generation "Heritage" DMUs....
 2-car DMU
DMU

DMU may stand for:* Decision making unit, in business-to-business sales and marketing * De Montfort University located in the city of Leicester, England...
 number 150241 in coloured pictures promoting the line and named The Tarka Belle. It is still in service with First Great Western and works throughout its network, not just on the Tarka Line,

The line was designated by the Department for Transport
Department for Transport

In the United Kingdom, the Department for Transport is the Departments of the United Kingdom Government responsible for the English transport network and transport matters in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland which are not devolved....
 as a community rail
Community rail

A community rail line is a local railway which is specially supported by local organisations. This support is usually through Community Rail Partnerships – comprising both the railway operator and local councils – or sometimes by Rail User Groups ....
 line in September 2006. This aims to increase revenue and reduce costs. Among possible options are increasing the car parking at stations, looking at ways to increase the train frequency, and assisting the Dartmoor Railway
Dartmoor Railway

The Dartmoor Railway is a 17 mile long railway route in Devon. It is primarily a freight railway serving the Aggregate Industries quarry at Meldon....
 to operate a connecting service between Yeoford and Okehampton
Okehampton railway station

Okehampton railway station is a railway station serving the town of Okehampton in Devon. It is only served by main line trains on summer Sundays....
.

See also

  • Tarka Trail
    Tarka Trail

    The Tarka Trail is a series of footpaths and cyclepaths around north Devon, England that follow the route taken by Tarka the Otter in the book of that name....


External links