All Topics  
Tangwai

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Tangwai



 
 
The Tangwai movement (; pinyin
Pinyin

Pinyin, more formally Hanyu pinyin, is the most commonly used Romanization system for Standard Mandarin. Hanyu is the Chinese Language, and pinyin means "phonetics", or more literally, "spelling sound" or "spelled sound"....
: dangwąi; literally, "outside the party") was a political movement in the Republic of China
Republic of China

The Republic of China , also known as Nationalist China is a country in East Asia that has evolved from a single-party state with full global recognition into a multi-party democratic state with Political status of Taiwan....
 (Taiwan
Taiwan

Taiwan is an island in East Asia. "Taiwan" is also commonly used to refer to the country governed by the Republic of China and to the ROC itself, which governs the island of Taiwan, Orchid Island and Green Island, Taiwan in the Pacific Ocean off the Taiwan coast, the Penghu islands in the Taiwan Strait, and Kinmen and the Matsu Islands...
) in the mid-1970s and early 1980s. Although the Kuomintang
Kuomintang

The Kuomintang of China , also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is the founding and the ruling party of the Republic of China ....
 had allowed contested elections for a small number of seats in Legislative Yuan
Legislative Yuan

The Legislative Yuan is the legislative body of the Republic of China , which administers Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu Islands.The Legislative Yuan is one of the five branches of government stipulated by the Constitution of the Republic of China, which follows Sun Yat-sen's Three Principles of the People....
, opposition parties were still forbidden. As a result, many opponents of the Kuomintang
Kuomintang

The Kuomintang of China , also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is the founding and the ruling party of the Republic of China ....
, officially classified as independents, ran and were elected as members outside the party.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Tangwai'
Start a new discussion about 'Tangwai'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


The Tangwai movement (; pinyin
Pinyin

Pinyin, more formally Hanyu pinyin, is the most commonly used Romanization system for Standard Mandarin. Hanyu is the Chinese Language, and pinyin means "phonetics", or more literally, "spelling sound" or "spelled sound"....
: dangwąi; literally, "outside the party") was a political movement in the Republic of China
Republic of China

The Republic of China , also known as Nationalist China is a country in East Asia that has evolved from a single-party state with full global recognition into a multi-party democratic state with Political status of Taiwan....
 (Taiwan
Taiwan

Taiwan is an island in East Asia. "Taiwan" is also commonly used to refer to the country governed by the Republic of China and to the ROC itself, which governs the island of Taiwan, Orchid Island and Green Island, Taiwan in the Pacific Ocean off the Taiwan coast, the Penghu islands in the Taiwan Strait, and Kinmen and the Matsu Islands...
) in the mid-1970s and early 1980s. Although the Kuomintang
Kuomintang

The Kuomintang of China , also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is the founding and the ruling party of the Republic of China ....
 had allowed contested elections for a small number of seats in Legislative Yuan
Legislative Yuan

The Legislative Yuan is the legislative body of the Republic of China , which administers Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu Islands.The Legislative Yuan is one of the five branches of government stipulated by the Constitution of the Republic of China, which follows Sun Yat-sen's Three Principles of the People....
, opposition parties were still forbidden. As a result, many opponents of the Kuomintang
Kuomintang

The Kuomintang of China , also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is the founding and the ruling party of the Republic of China ....
, officially classified as independents, ran and were elected as members outside the party. Because the majority of seats in the Legislative Yuan
Legislative Yuan

The Legislative Yuan is the legislative body of the Republic of China , which administers Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu Islands.The Legislative Yuan is one of the five branches of government stipulated by the Constitution of the Republic of China, which follows Sun Yat-sen's Three Principles of the People....
 were held by delegates elected in 1947, pending the promised retaking of mainland China
Mainland China

Mainland China, Continental China, the Chinese mainland or simply the mainland, is a geopolitical term refers to the area under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China , excluding Hong Kong and Macau, which run on One Country, Two Systems....
, the Tangwai movement had no possibility of seizing power, but they were able to use the legislature as a forum for debating the ruling Kuomintang
Kuomintang

The Kuomintang of China , also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is the founding and the ruling party of the Republic of China ....
. However, Tangwai members including Shih Ming-teh
Shih Ming-teh

Shih Ming-te or Shih Ming-teh was a political prisoner for 25-and-a-half years in the Republic of China .He was arrested at the age of 21 in 1962 and charged with creating the "Taiwan Independence League" with the intention of overthrowing the Kuomintang government, Shih was sentenced to life imprisonment....
 and Lin Yi-hsiung
Lin Yi-hsiung

Lin Yi-hsiung , born 1941 in Ilan County, Taiwan, is a politician. He was a major leader of the Democracy movement in Taiwan. He graduated from the Department of Law of National Taiwan University....
 were often harassed or imprisoned by the government, especially in the wake of the 1979 Kaohsiung Incident
Kaohsiung Incident

The Kaohsiung Incident also known as the Formosa Incident was the result of pro-democracy Demonstration that occurred in Kaohsiung, Taiwan on December 10, 1979....
.

The members of the Tangwai movement formed the Democratic Progressive Party
Democratic Progressive Party

The Democratic Progressive Party is a major political party in the Republic of China, commonly known as Taiwan. It has traditionally been associated with the Pan-Green Coalition and De facto Taiwan independence movement, although it moderated its stance during its Republic of China presidential election, 2000....
 in 1986. Although still illegal, the KMT did not take action against the DPP and the party was legalized in 1991. Many current politicians in Taiwan, most notably former President
President of the Republic of China

The President of the Republic of China is the head of state of the Republic of China . The Republic of China was founded in 1911 governing the whole of China....
 Chen Shui-bian
Chen Shui-bian

Chen Shui-bian is a Taiwanese politician and former President of the Republic of China. He is colloquially referred to as Ah-Bian .Chen, whose Democratic Progressive Party has traditionally been supportive of Taiwan independence, took office in 2000, ending more than fifty years of Kuomintang rule in Taiwan....
 and Vice President Annette Lu
Annette Lu

Annette Lu , a Taiwanese people politician, is a former Vice President of the Republic of China and member of the Democratic Progressive Party....
 were active in the Tangwai movement.