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Tamagotchi

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Tamagotchi



 
 
The is a handheld digital pet
Digital pet

A digital pet , is a type of artificial human companion. They are usually kept for companionship or enjoyment. People may keep a digital pet in lieu of a real pet....
 created in 1996 by Aki Maita and sold by Bandai
Bandai

is a Japanese toy making company, as well as the producer of a large number of plastic model kits. It is the world's third largest producer of toys. Some ex-Bandai group companies produce anime and tokusatsu programs....
. Over 70 million Tamagotchis have been sold as of 2008. The Tamagotchi is housed in a small and simple egg-shaped computer. Three buttons (A, B, and C) allow the user to select and perform an activity, including:
rding to Bandai
Bandai

is a Japanese toy making company, as well as the producer of a large number of plastic model kits. It is the world's third largest producer of toys. Some ex-Bandai group companies produce anime and tokusatsu programs....
 the name is a portmanteau combining the Japanese word "???" (tamago) which means "egg", and the English word "watch" (as in timepiece
Clock

A clock is an instrument used for indicating and maintaining the time and passage thereof. The word clock is derived ultimately from the Celtic languages words clagan and clocca meaning "bell"....
).






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Tamagotchi 0124 Ubt
The is a handheld digital pet
Digital pet

A digital pet , is a type of artificial human companion. They are usually kept for companionship or enjoyment. People may keep a digital pet in lieu of a real pet....
 created in 1996 by Aki Maita and sold by Bandai
Bandai

is a Japanese toy making company, as well as the producer of a large number of plastic model kits. It is the world's third largest producer of toys. Some ex-Bandai group companies produce anime and tokusatsu programs....
. Over 70 million Tamagotchis have been sold as of 2008. The Tamagotchi is housed in a small and simple egg-shaped computer. Three buttons (A, B, and C) allow the user to select and perform an activity, including:
  • Feeding the Tamagotchi a piece of food or a snack.
  • Playing games with the Tamagotchi.
  • Pick up its poo.
  • Checking its age, discipline, hunger, happiness and other statistics.
  • Connecting with other friends

Meaning of "Tamagotchi"

According to Bandai
Bandai

is a Japanese toy making company, as well as the producer of a large number of plastic model kits. It is the world's third largest producer of toys. Some ex-Bandai group companies produce anime and tokusatsu programs....
 the name is a portmanteau combining the Japanese word "???" (tamago) which means "egg", and the English word "watch" (as in timepiece
Clock

A clock is an instrument used for indicating and maintaining the time and passage thereof. The word clock is derived ultimately from the Celtic languages words clagan and clocca meaning "bell"....
). Consequently, the name is romanized
Romanization of Japanese

The romanization of Japanese or is the use of the Latin alphabet to write the Japanese language. Japanese is normally written in logogram borrowed from Chinese and syllabary scripts ....
 as "Tamagotch" without the "i" in Japan.

Tamagotchi releases

44 Tamagotchi versions have been released between 1996 and now (2009).Several of them are Japanese Tamagotchis. These include the original Tamagotchi, Christmas-themed Tamagotchi
List of Tamagotchi Releases

This is a list of every Tamagotchi virtual pet ever released, in chronological order.File:Clich? 2007-07-17 15-08-25.jpg...
 and newer Tamagotchi versions, known as Connection, Connexion or Plus, which can communicate with other Tamagotchi for games and breeding. The most recent versions are the Tamagotchi Music Star, in which the player can raise a single Tamagotchi, where it will eventually form a band after making friends; and the Tamagotchi Plus Color, a Japan-exclusive virtual pet with a full-color 128x128 screen with enhanced graphics and gameplay.

Tamagotchi Video Games

Tamagotchi for Game Boy
Game Boy

The is an 8-bit handheld game console developed and manufactured by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on , in North America in August , and in Europe in ....
 and Game Boy Color
Game Boy Color

The is Nintendo's successor to the Game Boy and was released on October 21, 1998 in Japan and in November 19, 1998 in North America and November 23, 1998 in Europe....
 which are similar to the original handheld games. Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop
Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop

Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop is a shop simulator game released by Bandai in 2006 for the Nintendo DS and has characters from the Tamagotchi series....
, Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 2
Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 2

Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 2 is a life simulation game computer and video games published and developed by Namco Bandai for the Nintendo DS video game console....
, and Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 3
Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 3

Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 3 is the third Tamagotchi video game released for the Nintendo DS game system, following Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 2....
 for Nintendo DS
Nintendo DS

The is a dual-screen handheld game console developed and manufactured by Nintendo. It was released in 2004 in video gaming in Canada, the United States, and Japan....
 are games where the players can run shops to make money. The players can choose between Mametchi, and Kuchipatchi, and in Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 3
Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 3

Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 3 is the third Tamagotchi video game released for the Nintendo DS game system, following Tamagotchi Connection: Corner Shop 2....
, Violetchi, to become a partner, and work together to keep their customers happy.

Arcade systems


Mario Kart Arcade GP 2
Mametchi, a common tamagotchi character, appears in Namco Bandai
Namco Bandai

is the Japanese holding company for Namco Bandai Group, formed from the merger of Namco and Bandai. It has interests in toys, video games and arcade games and amusement facilities....
's/Nintendo
Nintendo

is a global company located in Kyoto, Japan founded on September 23, 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi to produce handmade hanafuda cards. By 1963, the company had tried several small niche businesses, such as a cab company and a love hotel....
's Mario Kart Arcade GP 2.

TamaStation
TamaStation is an arcade machine released in Japan where the owner can get prizes for their EnTama/UraTama. This machine has a sequel, TamaStation 2.

In other media


Film

On June 1, 2007, it was announced by Reuters
Reuters

Reuters Group Limited is a United_Kingdom-based, Canadian controlled news agency and former financial market data provider that provides reports from around the world to newspapers and broadcasters....
 that an animated Tamagotchi film was to be released in December 2007. The film , Eiga de Tojo! Tamagotchi Doki Doki! Uchu no Maigotchi!?, focuses on Mametchi, along with his friends Memetchi and Kuchipatchi. Introduced are Tanpopo, a human girl who Mametchi accidentally transports to the Tamagotchi Planet; and ChaMametchi, the younger sister of Mametchi who is born during the film's events. It has been said that a sequel
Sequel

A sequel is a work in literature, film, or other media that portrays events following those of a previous work.In many cases, the sequel continues elements of the original story, often with the same characters and settings....
 will be released at the end of this year, featuring Hapihapitchi.

The movie was released on December 15, 2007, and was distributed by Toho Co.
Toho

is a large Japanese independent film studio. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group....
 The film opened at #3 at the box office on opening weekend. On May 31, 2008, North America
North America

North America is the northern continent of the Americas, situated in the Earth's northern hemisphere and almost totally in the western hemisphere....
n distributor Bandai Entertainment
Bandai Entertainment

Bandai Entertainment, Inc. is an anime distribution company, owned by the Japan enterprise Namco Bandai Holdings. It is involved in the distribution of numerous anime in North America, as well as manga and other merchandising ventures related to anime....
 announced they had acquired the rights to the film.

Animated Series


In December 2007, Bandai Japan began airing Saa Ikou! Tamagotchi a week before the release of the first film. In December 2008, Bandai America dubbed the series, Let's Go! Tamagotchi, and began streaming it on YouTube
YouTube

YouTube is a Video hosting service website where users can upload, view and share video clips. Three former PayPal employees created YouTube in February 2005....
 in both English and Japanese, with captions for up to 7 other languages.

Animated video

An animated video called Tamagotchi Video Adventures was produced in 1997, and is approximately 42 and a half minutes long. Cosmotchi sends to in order to complete a museum
Museum

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and entertainment", as defined by the International Coun...
 exhibit for Grand Gotchi. Whichever Tamagotchi brings back the most desirable item receives a medal of honor. A music video and a how-to-draw session follow the movie.

Music

A song called "Tamagotchi" was produced by the music band Sqeezer in 1997.

In Japan, the band Kigurumi, after gaining new members and becoming a trio, released their first single, "Tamagotchi", on November 21, 2007, which was also the theme music for the upcoming film.

Criticism and controversy

One controversy over Tamagotchi digital pets involved children taking them to school
School

File:Primary Student of Pakistan.JPGA school , is an institution designed to allow and encourage students to education, under the supervision of teachers....
 because certain Tamagotchi versions could starve or die in less than half a day from lack of care. Worry over potential ownership disputes, class disruptions, and general distraction from schoolwork has led many schools to ban the product. (Later versions included a 'pause' feature, plus a newer sound on/off function). Some parents also express concern because the device constantly calls the user to it with penalties for ignoring its signal, including death, starvation, and sickness, effectively keeping the device in the child's consciousness at all times and interfering with other, potentially constructive, activities.

On August 3, 2005, South Australia
South Australia

South Australia is a States and territories of Australia of Australia in the southern central part of the country. It covers some of the most arid parts of the continent; with a total land area of , it is the fourth largest of Australia's six states and two territories....
n MP
Member of Parliament

A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative of the voters to a parliament. In many countries the term applies specifically to members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a unique title, such as senate, and thus also have unique titles for its members, such as senators....
 Nick Xenophon
Nick Xenophon

Nicholas Xenophon, originally Nicholas Xenophou, is a South Australian barrister, anti-gambling campaigner and politician. No Pokies, the name of his Independent ticket in the South Australian Legislative Council, garnered 2.9 percent of the statewide vote at the South Australian state election, 1997 electing himself on preferences,...
 attempted to ban the Tamagotchi Connection Version 2 (or at least have it classified R18+
Office of Film and Literature Classification (Australia)

The Office of Film and Literature Classification is a statutory censorship and classification body which provides day to day administrative support for the Classification Board which classifies films, video games and publications in Australia, and the Classification Review Board which reviews films, computer games and publications when a vali...
) due to the "Slot" game featured on it, fearing that it would make kids grow up to become "gambling addicts of tomorrow".

External links

  • , current official Japanese site
    • (1996-1998 Japanese Tamagotchi page)
    • , Kuchipatchi's blog

TamaTown

  • Official site for V3 through V5.5 and Music Star online connectivity
  • Japanese page for TamaTown
  • European Tamatown for V3 through to V5 Famalitchi