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Subnotebook

A subnotebook is an extremely small and lightweight portable computer Computer

A computer is a machine [i] for manipulating data [i] according to a list of instructions [i] ... 

, with all features of a standard laptop Laptop

A laptop computer or simply laptop is a small mobile personal computer [i], usually weighing from ... 

 computer and running all its applications. Its overall size is much smaller than an A4 ISO 216

ISO 216 specifies international standard [i] paper size [i] ... 

 paper notebook Notebook

A notebook is a virgin book [i] of paper [i] on which notes [i] may be written [i]. ... 

 , but they are oftentimes somewhat larger than a handheld computer Handheld PC

A Handheld PC, or H/PC for short, is a Microsoft [i] term for a computer [i] built around a form f ... 

. Hence it often has smaller than 10" screen and weigh less than 1 kg; as opposed to full-size laptop with 15" screen and weighing 2 kg or more. These savings in size and weight are usually achieved by omitting ports and/or removable media drives; subnotebooks are often paired with docking stations to compensate.

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Encyclopedia



A subnotebook is an extremely small and lightweight portable computer Computer

A computer is a machine [i] for manipulating data [i] according to a list of instructions [i] ... 

, with all features of a standard laptop Laptop

A laptop computer or simply laptop is a small mobile personal computer [i], usually weighing from ... 

 computer and running all its applications. Its overall size is much smaller than an A4 ISO 216

ISO 216 specifies international standard [i] paper size [i] ... 

 paper notebook Notebook

A notebook is a virgin book [i] of paper [i] on which notes [i] may be written [i]. ... 

 , but they are oftentimes somewhat larger than a handheld computer Handheld PC

A Handheld PC, or H/PC for short, is a Microsoft [i] term for a computer [i] built around a form f ... 

. Hence it often has smaller than 10" screen and weigh less than 1 kg; as opposed to full-size laptop with 15" screen and weighing 2 kg or more. These savings in size and weight are usually achieved by omitting ports and/or removable media drives; subnotebooks are often paired with docking stations to compensate.

History


The earliest subnotebooks were the Poqet PC Poqet PC

The Poqet PC is a very small, portable [i] IBM PC compatible [i] computer [i], introdu... 

 and the Atari Portfolio Atari Portfolio

The Atari Portfolio, launched by Atari [i] in 1989, was the first PC-compatible palmtop [i] computer.
... 

, which were both released in 1989 and ran DOS DOS

DOS commonly refers to the family of closely related operating system [i]s which dominated the IBM PC compatible [i] ... 

. In 1996, the Toshiba Libretto 20 Libretto

A libretto is the complete study of words used in an extended musical [i] work such as an opera [i], operetta [i]... 

 was first released with 6.1" screens, 270MB hard disk, weighing 840g and running on Windows 95. Originally, the Libretto Libretto

A libretto is the complete study of words used in an extended musical [i] work such as an opera [i], operetta [i]... 

 series used 486 processors from AMD Advanced Micro Devices

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. is an American [i] manufacturer of integrated circuits [i] b ... 

. The combination of compact form factor and performance proved popular with buyers in the far east. In 1996, Sony released their best known N505 series VAIO subnotebook, which has been recognised as the master design and symbol of a machine in this size. With carbon fiber structured TX, SZ and X505 series, Sony is still a leader in the subnotebook market. Recently, the subnotebook has lost the title to the Ultra Mobile PC Ultra-Mobile PC

The Ultra-Mobile PC, previously known by its codename Project Origami, is a specification for a sm... 

 as the smallest and most portable full-blown computer.

Recent models


Examples of recent subnotebooks sorted by weight are:
Model Specifications Dimensions Mass Year
Sony Vaio VAIO

VAIO, an acronym [i] for Video Audio Integrated Operation, is a subbrand for many of Sony [i]'s computer [i] ... 

 PCG-U3
Transmeta TMS 5800 933 MHz CPU, 256 MB RAM, 20 GB hard disk, 6.4" XGA display 184.5 x 139 x 30.6 820 2004
Fujitsu Lifebook Lifebook

LIFEBOOK is a range of laptop [i] computer [i]s made by Fujitsu and/or its subsidiaries.... 

 P1510
Intel Pentium M 1.2 GHz CPU, 512 MB RAM, 60 GB hard disk, 8.9" SVGA display 232 × 167 × 34.5 990 2005
Toshiba Libretto Libretto

A libretto is the complete study of words used in an extended musical [i] work such as an opera [i], operetta [i]... 

 U100
Intel Pentium M 1.2 GHz CPU, 512 MB RAM, 60 GB hard disk, 7.2" LCD display 210 x 165 x 29.8 999 2005
Panasonic Panasonic

Panasonic is an international [i] brand name [i] for Japan [i]ese electric products manufacturer Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. [i]... 

 R4
Intel Pentium M 1.3 GHz CPU, 512 MB RAM, 60 GB hard disk, 10.4" XGA display 229 x 183.5 x 24.2 999 2005
Fujitsu Lifebook Lifebook

LIFEBOOK is a range of laptop [i] computer [i]s made by Fujitsu and/or its subsidiaries.... 

 P1120
Transmeta TMS 5800 800 MHz CPU, 256 MB RAM, 30 GB hard disk, 8.9" SVGA display 231 x 158 x 34.5 1000 2002
Dell Latitude Dell Latitude

Dell Computer [i]'s Latitude laptop [i] brand [i] is specifically targeted at the commercial ... 

 X1
Intel Pentium M 1.1 GHz CPU, 512 MB RAM, 30 GB hard disk, 12.1" WXGA display 287 x 196 x 25.4 1130 2005
FlyBook V33i Intel 1.1 GHz Pentium M, 512 MB RAM, 80 GB hard disk, 8.9" LCD display 235 x 135 x 31 1230 2006
Sony Vaio VGN-TX series Intel Pentium M Ultra Low Voltage 773 1.1-1.3 GHz CPU, 512-1.5 GB SDRAM, 60-80 GB hard disk, 11.1" WXGA display, internal dvd optical write-capable drive 272.4 x 21-28.5 x 195.1 1250 2006

Other examples

  • The Sharp Sharp Corporation

    is a Japanese [i] electronics [i] manufacturer, founded in 1912 [i].

... 

 Actius PC-MM10, it's about a half-inch thick. It has a 1 GHz Transmeta CPU, 256 MB MB

MB, Mb, mB or mb may mean:
... 

 of memory, a 15 GB hard drive Hard disk

A hard disk drive is a digitally encoded non-volatile storage [i] device which stores data on the magnetic [i] ... 

, and built-in Wi-Fi Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi, also, WiFi, Wi-fi or wifi, is a brand originally licensed by the Wi-Fi Alliance [i] ... 

.

Other recent models include the Averatec 1xxx series, Sony U-series Sony U-series

The Sony U-series of subnotebook [i] computers were, at their release, the smallest independent computer ... 

, OQO OQO

OQO is the manufacturer of a subnotebook [i] computer named the ultra Personal Computer. ... 

, and Vulcan FlipStart, although the latter two are much more often referred to as "Ultra Personal Computers", as they are barely larger than a typical palmtop.

External links

  • - Webopedia single paragraph definition.
  • - Computer Hope single paragraph definition.
  • - classifies subnotebook as "3-pound ultraportables that rely on external drives".
  • - defines ultraportable as "Weight: 4 pounds or less ... Display: Smaller than 12 inches ".
  • - a section of an article reviewing a subnotebook, NEC Versa UltraLite, defines it as "trimmed down to just a display, a keyboard, a hard drive, and a few vital data ports".
  • - Transmeta success story article.
  • - Dynamism article.
  • - NotebookReview August 31, 2005 article.
  • - Cnet article.
  • - Daily Updated.

See also

  • List of computer size categories