Stanislav Segert
Encyclopedia
Stanislav Segert was a prominent scholar of Semitic languages and one of the foremost authorities on North-West Semitic languages
Semitic languages
The Semitic languages are a group of related languages whose living representatives are spoken by more than 270 million people across much of the Middle East, North Africa and the Horn of Africa...

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Life

Born in Prague
Prague
Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of over 2.3 million...

, then Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia or Czecho-Slovakia was a sovereign state in Central Europe which existed from October 1918, when it declared its independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, until 1992...

, Segert began his studies at the Protestant Theological Faculty of Charles University in 1939 while also signing up for courses at the Faculty of Arts. When later that year the Nazi occupation authorities closed down all universities, Stanislav Segert completed his studies in various illegal courses and in 1943, he was ordained as a chaplain of the Evangelical church of Czech Brethren. In 1945-1947, Segert pursued his graduate studies at the Faculty of Arts and was awarded a degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Semitic and Classical philology and philosophy. Between 1945 and 1952 he was an assistant lecturer at the Protestant Theological Faculty, mostly teaching courses in Greek
Greek language
Greek is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages. Native to the southern Balkans, it has the longest documented history of any Indo-European language, spanning 34 centuries of written records. Its writing system has been the Greek alphabet for the majority of its history;...

 and Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. It, along with most European languages, is a descendant of the ancient Proto-Indo-European language. Although it is considered a dead language, a number of scholars and members of the Christian clergy speak it fluently, and...

. In 1958, he started teaching at the Faculty of Arts and in 1952, he became a member of the Oriental Institute of the newly established Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. In 1969, following the government repressions in the wake of the 1968 Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, he left for United States where he became a Professor of North-West Semitic languages at the University of California, Los Angeles
University of California, Los Angeles
The University of California, Los Angeles is a public research university located in the Westwood neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, USA. It was founded in 1919 as the "Southern Branch" of the University of California and is the second oldest of the ten campuses...

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Works

  • 1976: A Grammar of Phoenician and Punic. Munich: Beck. ISBN 3-406-00724-4
  • 1985: A Basic Grammar of Ugaritic Language. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-03999-8
  • 1986: Altaramäische Grammatik: mit Bibliographie, Chrestomathie und Glossar (4. Auflage). Leipzig: VEB Verlag Enzyklopädie. ISBN 3-324-00123-4

Festschriften

Sopher Mahir: Northwest Semitic Studies Presented to Stanislav Segert. Edited by Edward M. Cook. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 1990 ( = Maarav: A Journal for the Study of the Northwest Semitic Languages and Literatures, vols. 5-6, 1990). The volume includes a comprehensive bibliography of Segert's work up to the date of publication.

Sources

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