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Sportscaster



 
 
A sportscaster (also sports announcer, sports commentator or sports presenter) is a type of journalist
Journalist

A journalist is a person who practices journalism, the gathering and dissemination of information about current events, trends, issues, and people while striving for viewpoints that aren't biased....
 on radio
Radio

Radio is the transmission of signals, by modulation of electromagnetic radiation with frequency below those of visible light.Electromagnetic radiation radio propagation by means of oscillating electromagnetic fields that pass through the air and the vacuum of space....
 and/or television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 who specializes in reporting or commentating on sport
Sport

Sport is an activity that is governed by a set of regulation of sport or traditions and often engaged in competitively. Sports commonly refer to activities where the physical capabilities of the competitor are the sole or primary determinant of the outcome , but the term is also used to include activities such as mind sports and motor...
ing events. Sportscasting is often done live
Live television

Live television refers to television broadcast in real time or on a short Tape delay basis. It is used in the local news.In general live television was more common for broadcasting content produced specifically for television in the early years of the medium, before technologies such as videotape recording appeared....
, "in real-time". In British English
British English

British English or UK English is the broad term used to distinguish the forms of the English language used in the United Kingdom from forms used elsewhere....
 the terms sportscaster and sports announcer are not used; the usual terms are sports commentator, presenter, or broadcaster.

Sportscaster is also a primarily American English
American English

PhonologyIn many ways, compared to English language in England, North American English is conservative in its phonology. Some distinctive accents can be found on the East Coast of the United States , partly because these areas were in contact with England, and imitated prestigious varieties of English English at a time when those varieties we...
 term for sports newsreader — someone who reads the sports news.

Roles of sportscasters
Sportscasters can be defined into two narrow categories.






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A sportscaster (also sports announcer, sports commentator or sports presenter) is a type of journalist
Journalist

A journalist is a person who practices journalism, the gathering and dissemination of information about current events, trends, issues, and people while striving for viewpoints that aren't biased....
 on radio
Radio

Radio is the transmission of signals, by modulation of electromagnetic radiation with frequency below those of visible light.Electromagnetic radiation radio propagation by means of oscillating electromagnetic fields that pass through the air and the vacuum of space....
 and/or television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 who specializes in reporting or commentating on sport
Sport

Sport is an activity that is governed by a set of regulation of sport or traditions and often engaged in competitively. Sports commonly refer to activities where the physical capabilities of the competitor are the sole or primary determinant of the outcome , but the term is also used to include activities such as mind sports and motor...
ing events. Sportscasting is often done live
Live television

Live television refers to television broadcast in real time or on a short Tape delay basis. It is used in the local news.In general live television was more common for broadcasting content produced specifically for television in the early years of the medium, before technologies such as videotape recording appeared....
, "in real-time". In British English
British English

British English or UK English is the broad term used to distinguish the forms of the English language used in the United Kingdom from forms used elsewhere....
 the terms sportscaster and sports announcer are not used; the usual terms are sports commentator, presenter, or broadcaster.

Sportscaster is also a primarily American English
American English

PhonologyIn many ways, compared to English language in England, North American English is conservative in its phonology. Some distinctive accents can be found on the East Coast of the United States , partly because these areas were in contact with England, and imitated prestigious varieties of English English at a time when those varieties we...
 term for sports newsreader — someone who reads the sports news.

Roles of sportscasters


Sportscasters can be defined into two narrow categories. Play-by-play
Play-by-play

Play-by-play, in broadcasting, is a North American term that means the reporting of a sporting event with a voiceover describing the details of the game in progress....
 announcers are the primary speakers, valued for their articulateness and ability to describe the events of an often fast-moving event. Color commentator
Color commentator

A color commentator, sometimes known as a color analyst, is a member of the broadcasting team for a sports event who assists the play-by-play announcer by filling in any time when play is not in progress....
s are valued for experience and insight into the game, and are often asked questions by the play-by-play announcer to give them a topic for analysis. The latter most often have gained their experience in the sport as a player and/or coach, while the former is more likely to be a professional broadcast journalist than a participant in the sport, although there are numerous exceptions to these general trends.

The most common format for a television broadcast is to have one of each type. An example is NBC Sunday Night Football
NBC Sunday Night Football

NBC Sunday Night Football is a weekly television broadcast of Sunday evening National Football League games on NBC Sports that began airing on Sunday, August 6, 2006 with the pre-season opening Pro Football Hall of Fame Game....
, which is called by John Madden, a former head coach, and Al Michaels
Al Michaels

Alan Richard "Al" Michaels is an United States television sportscaster. Now employed by NBC Sports after nearly three decades with ABC Sports, Michaels is one of the most prominent members of his profession....
, a professional announcer. In the United Kingdom however there is a much less distinct division between play-by-play and color commentary, although two-man commentary teams usually feature an enthusiast with formal journalistic training but little or no competitive experience leading the commentary, and an expert former (or current) competitor following up with analysis or summary. There are however exceptions to this - all of the United Kingdom's major cricket
Cricket

Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games team sport that originated in southern England. The earliest definite reference is dated 1598, and it is now played in more than 100 countries....
 and snooker
Snooker

Snooker is a cue sport that is played on a large baize-covered snooker table with pockets in each of the four corners and in the middle of each of the long side cushions....
 commentators are former professionals in their sports, while the legendary Formula One
Formula One

Formula One, abbreviated to F1, and currently officially referred as the FIA Formula One World Championship is the highest class of auto racing sanctioned by the F?d?ration Internationale de l'Automobile ....
 racing commentator Murray Walker
Murray Walker

Graeme Murray Walker, Order of the British Empire is a Formula One motorsport Sportscaster. For most of his career he worked for the BBC, but when it lost the contract for F1 coverage to the company ITV, Walker continued his commentating after the change of broadcaster....
 had no formal journalistic training and only limited racing experience of his own.

Another difference between the two types is that color commentators will almost always announce only the sport they come from, while play-by-play announcers - such as Michaels, Mike Patrick
Mike Patrick

Mike Patrick is an United States sportscaster. Mike begins each of his broadcasts by saying "It's great to have you with us." His trademark catch phrases are "Holy Cow" , and "Are you kidding me?"...
 and David Coleman
David Coleman

David Coleman, Order of the British Empire is a former United Kingdom sports Sportscaster and TV presenter. In 2000, he was awarded the Olympic Order, the highest honour of the Olympic Games movement....
 - may have careers in which they call several different sports at one time or another. However, Brad Daugherty
Brad Daugherty (basketball)

Bradley Lee Daugherty is an American former basketball player at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and later with the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association....
, a former professional basketball
Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five active players each try to score points against one another by propelling a basketball through a 10 feet  high hoop under organized rules....
 player, currently appears on coverage of NASCAR
NASCAR

The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
 auto racing on ESPN
ESPN

ESPN is a United States cable television Television network dedicated to Broadcasting of sports events and producing sports-related programming 24 hours a day....
.

Although the combination of a play-by-play announcer and one or more color commentators is standard today, in the past it was much more common for a play-by-play announcer to work alone. Vin Scully
Vin Scully

Vincent Edward "Vin" Scully is an United States sportscaster, known primarily as the play-by-play voice of the Los Angeles Dodgers baseball team....
, longtime announcer for the Brooklyn
Brooklyn Dodgers

The Brooklyn Dodgers were an American baseball team based in Brooklyn, New York City, playing in the National League from 1890 until 1957. The team was first known as the Brooklyn Bridegrooms and later the Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers before being shortened to the Brooklyn Dodgers....
/Los Angeles Dodgers
Los Angeles Dodgers

The Los Angeles Dodgers are a Major League Baseball team based in Los Angeles, USA. The team is in the Western Division of the National League. Established in 1883, the team originated in Brooklyn, New York, where it was known by a number of names before becoming the Brooklyn Dodgers circa 1911....
 baseball team, is one of few examples of this practice still existing today.

See also

  • List of sports announcers
    List of sports announcers

    This is a list of sports announcers/commentators. Please note that those networks included must have national exposure, not regional....
  • Color commentator
    Color commentator

    A color commentator, sometimes known as a color analyst, is a member of the broadcasting team for a sports event who assists the play-by-play announcer by filling in any time when play is not in progress....


External links

  • - An internet database of (mostly) American sportscasters.
  • - An internet radio show that interviews America's top sports announcers. Hosted by writer and sports broadcasting historian John Lewis.