Social network analysis software
Encyclopedia
Social network analysis software (SNA software) facilitates quantitative or qualitative analysis of social networks, by describing features of a network, either through numerical or visual representation. Networks can consist of anything from families, project teams, classrooms, sports teams, legislatures, nation-states, disease vectors, membership on networking websites like Twitter or Facebook, or even the Internet. Network features can be at the level of individual nodes, dyads, triads, ties and/or edges, or the entire network. For example, node-level features can include network phenomena such as betweeness and centrality, or individual attributes such as age, sex, or income.. SNA software generates these features from raw network data formatted in an edgelist, adjacency list, or adjacency matrix (also called sociomatrix), often combined with (individual/node-level) attribute data. Though the majority of network analysis software uses a plain text ASCII data format, some software packages contain the capability to utilize relational databases to import and/or store network features.

Some SNA software can perform predictive analysis. This includes using network phenomena such as a tie to predict individual level outcomes (often called peer influence or contagion modeling), using individual-level phenomena to predict network outcomes such as the formation of a tie/edge (often called homophily models) or particular type of triad, or using network phenomena to predict other network phenomena, such as using a triad formation at time 0 to predict tie formation at time 1.

Network analysis software generally consists of either packages based on graphical user interfaces (GUIs), or packages built for scripting/programming languages. GUI packages are easier to learn, while scripting tools are more powerful and extensible. Widely used and well-documented GUI packages include UCINet, Pajek (freeware), GUESS, ORA, and Cytoscape
Cytoscape
Cytoscape is an open source bioinformatics software platform for visualizing molecular interaction networks and integrating with gene expression profiles and other state data. Additional features are available as plugins...

. Private GUI packages directed at business customers include: Orgnet, which provides training on the use of its software, Keyhubs, and KXEN. Other SNA platforms, such as Idiro SNA Plus, have been specifically developed for particular industries such as telecoms and online gaming where massive data sets need to be analyzed.

Commonly used and well-documented scripting tools used for network analysis include the statnet suite of packages for the R statistical programming language
R (programming language)
R is a programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics. The R language is widely used among statisticians for developing statistical software, and R is widely used for statistical software development and data analysis....

, igraph, which has packages for R and Python, the NetworkX
NetworkX
NetworkX is a Python library for studying graphs and networks. NetworkX is free software released under the BSD-new license.- Features :* Classes for graphs and digraphs.* Conversion of graphs to and from several formats....

 library for Python, and the SNAP package for large-scale network analysis in C++. Though difficult to learn, these open source packages are growing much faster in terms of functionality and features than privately maintained software, and extensive documentation and tutorials are available. They also come free thanks to open-source licensing.

Visual representations of social networks are important to understand network data and convey the result of the analysis. Visualization often also facilitates qualitative interpretation of network data. With respect to visualization, network analysis tools are used to change the layout, colors, size and other properties of the network representation. All of the tools above contain visualization capabilities, igraph, Cytoscape, NetworkX, and have the highest level of functionality in terms of producing high-quality graphics.

Interactive Data Visualization technology often includes social network analysis capabilities. In this technology, other forms of data visualization are used to interact with social network graphs. These forms of visualization include a variety of charting visualizations, tables, time lines and maps. Users have the ability to display data in any of these forms while also applying functions to explore the data in a highly interactive user experience. For example, complex social network graphs can be filtered using summary chart visualizations or time lines to isolate portions of the social network graph that are of interest to the analyst. Interactive Data Visualization may also include the ability to integrate data and publish dashboards or templates to report results.

Also worthy of mention are the variety of tools built primarily for network visualization, some of which also contain analytic features. These include general purpose visualization tools such as SocNetV and Tulip; tools designed for medical applications such as SocioMetrica; tools designed for law-enforcement and intelligence organizations such as i2 Analyst's Notebook, SilentRunner Sentinel, and Sentinel Visualizer; tools designed for corporations and businesses such as NodeXL, RapidNet, Keyhubs, Idro, Ipoint, and Sonamine.

Collection of Social Network Analysis Tools and Libraries

Product Main Functionality Input Format Output Format Platform License and cost Notes
AllegroGraph http://www.franz.com/agraph/ Graph Database. RDF
RDF Schema
RDF Schema is a set of classes with certain properties using the RDF extensible knowledge representation language, providing basic elements for the description of ontologies, otherwise called RDF vocabularies, intended to structure RDF resources...

 with Gruff visualization tool
RDF
RDF Schema
RDF Schema is a set of classes with certain properties using the RDF extensible knowledge representation language, providing basic elements for the description of ontologies, otherwise called RDF vocabularies, intended to structure RDF resources...

RDF Linux, Mac, Windows Free and Commercial AllegroGraph is a graph database. It is disk-based, fully transactional OLTP database that stores data structured in graphs rather than in tables. AllegroGraph includes a Social Networking Analytics library.


Gruff is a freely downloadable triple-store browser that displays visual graphs of subsets of a store's resources and their links. By selecting particular resources and predicates, you can build a visual graph that displays a variety of the relationships in a triple-store. Gruff can also display tables of all properties of selected resources or generate tables with SPARQL queries, and resources in the tables can be added to the visual graph.
AutoMap http://www.casos.cs.cmu.edu/projects/automap/ Network Text Analysis .txt DyNetML http://www.casos.cs.cmu.edu/projects/dynetml/, .csv Any (it's in Java) Freeware for non-commercial use Text mining tool that supports the extraction of relational data from texts. Distills three types of information: content analysis, semantic networks, ontologically coded networks. In order to do this, a variety of Natural Language Processing/ Information Extraction routines is provided (e.g. Stemming, Parts of Speech Tagging, Named-Entity Recognition, usage of user-defined ontologies, reduction and normalization, Anaphora Resolution, email data analysis, feature identification, entropy computation, reading and writing from and to default or user-specified database).
Centrifuge Systems, Inc. http://www.centrifugesystems.com/ Visual Network Analytics Any data source that supports connection through JDBC Web Browser, CSV data, PNG images, published visualizations for collaboration, URL images which include visualizations Windows and Linux Free Evaluations, commercial and government editions, enterprise licensing and OEM licensing Centrifuge Visual Network Analytics (VNA) help organizations discover insights, patterns and relationships hidden in public, cloud, social network and enterprise data. Centrifuge® Systems delivers a unique approach to interactive data visualization – Combining agile data integration, dynamic relationship mapping, and interactive visual analytics to reveal insights in big data. Using Centrifuge visualizations and link intelligence, analysts discover, measure and communicate risk and fraud.

Centrifuge solves challenging visual network, relationship mapping and data analysis problems in the areas of fraud and money laundering, organized retail crime, pharma risk analysis, intelligence analysis, cyber security and other domains. Centrifuge actively partners with software companies, information providers and others looking to enhance their solutions by embedding Centrifuge visualizations
CFinder http://www.cfinder.org/ Finding and visualizing communities .txt .txt, .pfd, .ps, .svg, .svg, .emf, .gif, .raw, .ppm, .bmp, .jpg,.png, .wbmp Linux, Mac OS X, Windows, Solaris Freeware for non-commercial use A software for finding and visualizing overlapping dense communities in networks, based on the clique percolation method
Clique percolation method
The clique percolation method is a popular approach for analyzing the overlapping community structure of networks. The term network community...

. It enables customizable visualization and allows easy strolling over the found communities. The package contains a command line version of the program as well, suitable for scripting.
C-IKNOW http://ciknow.northwestern.edu/ Survey design, data collection, visualization, recommendation. .DL, .txt GraphML .DL, .txt GraphML Mac, Windows, Linux Free and Commercial C-IKNOW is a powerful web-based software tool for social network analysis investigation. It has been designed around real-world problems, and it can store and analyze virtually any type of network data. The documentation provides a basic step-by-step walkthrough of how to get started on a C-IKNOW project as well as more advanced support, including the C-IKNOW Question-Type Primer. C-IKNOW’s visualization and analytics suite allows both administrators and users to access visualizations, recommendation tools, and analytical measures for their networks.
Commetrix http://www.commetrix.de/ Dynamic network visualization & analysis Commetrix-Files, direct import from data sources/DB's, (standard DB and File Specs upcoming) CSV Tables for SNA Metrics over time,(Graph Videos per Screencast), Keywords, Graphs, etc. in GUI Any system supporting java (developed for Windows Platform) Free trial, commercial licenses, free research collaboration (in beta-user group), Commetrix is a Software Framework and Tool for Dynamic Network Analysis and Visualization. It provides easy exploratory access to network graphs and has been applied to study co-authorship, Instant Messaging, manual SNA surveys, e-mail, newsgroups, etc. Each node and each linking event can have properties, e.g. types of messages or rank of nodes, but also types, topics, or time stamps. This allows animations of network growth, structural change, and topic diffusion. A short introductory video is available on the website.
CoSBiLab Graph http://www.cosbi.eu/index.php/research/prototypes/graph Network visualization, analysis and manipulation .dot, .txt, .dl(UCINet), .spec(BetaWB), .txt (MRMC) .dot, .txt, .dl(UCINet), .txt (MRMC), .pm(PRISM), .png Windows (.NET 3.5 required) Freeware for non-commercial use CoSBiLab Graph is an application for visualization analysis and manipulation of networks. It provides a high customizable graphical representation of networks based on local properties. Nodes can be aggregated and arranged on the space manually or by choosing from a list of predefined layouts. A set of indices is provided for measuring the positional importance of nodes in the network and they can be combined together defining new mathematical expressions. The manual and a set of examples are available on the website.
Cuttlefish http://cuttlefish.sourceforge.net/ Dynamic network visualization and simulations using different layouts cxf, pajek, graphml, MySQL, PostgreSQL, tikz, jpeg, cxf, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Commetrix CSV, Any system supporting Java GNU General Public License Cuttlefish is a network workbench application that visualizes the networks with some of the best known layout algorithms. It allows detailed visualizations of the network data, interactive manipulation of the layout, graph edition and process visualization as well as different input methods and outputs in tex using Tikz and PSTricks. It is developed by the Chair of Systems Design of ETH Zürich , a research group that applies a complex system approach to investigate economic and social networks.
Cytoscape http://www.cytoscape.org/ General complex network data integration, analysis, and visualization. SIF (Simple Interaction Format, GraphML, XGMML, GML, KGML, SBML, BioPAX, Excel, and text tables (including csv, tab delimited tables) SIF, XGMML, GML, GraphML, Cytoscape Session(.cys), vector/bitmap images including jpg, png, pdf, ps. Any system supporting Java Open source (LGPL) An open source platform for complex network data integration, analysis, and visualization. Originally Cytoscape was developed for bioinformatics research and now it is a problem domain independent platform. Many plugins are available for users and developers can expand its functionality by writing them.
Detica NetReveal http://www.deticanetreveal.com/ Social Network Analysis for insurance or banking fraud, crime detection, intelligence, tax evasion, border control and network risk based targeting csv, txt, XML and databases csv, txt, XML and native Oracle database Any system supporting Java Commercial A platform that can process billions (often at national scale) of multi-format data sources and builds social networks. In doing so, a single view of entity (customer, business, telephone, bank account, vehicle, address, citizen, etc.) can be generated across multiple, poor quality data sources. Social networks and entities can be scored using a range of powerful analytics and a full free text entity centric search is available across all records. The platform includes network visualization tools, workflow and real time rules engine to score incoming events in real time.
DEX http://www.sparsity-technologies.com Graph database for query processing and network analysis. csv, jdbc csv, graphml, graphviz Linux, Windows & Mac OS Free evaluation version (up to 1 Million nodes, no restriction on edges, 1 concurrent user). For larger graphs or commercial ask for licenses quotation. DEX is a high-performance graph database written in Java and C++ . One of its main characteristics is its performance storage and retrieval for large graphs, in the order of billions of nodes, edges and attributes, allowing the analysis of large scale networks.
Discourse Network Analyzer http://www.philipleifeld.de Extract networks from structured text data Text via copy&paste, .DNA files (a simple XML format) DL, GraphML, CSV, Commetrix SQL, SON (Sonia) Any system supporting Java 1.6 Freeware Discourse Network Analyzer serves two purposes: manually coding text data for statements of actors in a QDA-like fashion, and exporting one- or two-mode networks from these structured data. Dynamic algorithms for the longitudinal analysis of discourses are available.
DyNet http://www.atalab.com/software/dynet/dynet_se.php Data analysis *.agf(proprietary), *.net(pajek), *.txt *.agf(proprietary), *.net(pajek), *.txt ? Proprietary(starting from $3000/user) DyNet SE (Standard Edition) is an innovative software tool to analyse pools of complex data unveiling relations and interconnections via graphical and verbose outputs. DyNet SE is based on social network theory therefore relational data is visualised in terms of networks.
EgoNet Active Development or Explanation Ego-centric network analysis Conducts interviews or takes any valid XML file Output to CSV and convertible to almost any other format Any system supporting Java Open Source, seeking contributors Egonet is a program for the collection and analysis of egocentric network data. Egonet contains facilities to assist in creating the questionnaire, collecting the data and providing general global network measures and data matrixes that can be used in further analysis by other software programs.
EveSim http://www.evesim.org/ EvESimulator XML, SimCase XML Any system supporting Java Open Source The EvESimulator provides a simulation framework for biologically inspired P2P systems - the EvE as a part of the DBE. Although its focus is on the EvE, the EvESimulator simulates a DBE. Besides from that, the EvESimulator constitutes a collaborative platform for interdisciplinary research acting as a framework for understanding, visualising and presenting the DBE concepts to contributors.
Future Point Systems http://www.futurepointsystems.com/ Visual analytics platform called Starlight for all-source analysis, including social network analysis (SNA) Virtually any format, including MSFT Office, PDF, XML, .txt, database, HTML, web services, POP or IMAP mail servers, RSS, ESRI SHP XML, CSV, ESRI SHP, KML, copy to clipboard, web reports, PDF, .jpg, .bmp, .png Windows Government GSA pricing and commercial pricing Starlight is a visual analytics platform that transforms data into actionable intelligence. SNA capabilities include centrality, path-finding and metrics support.
FNA http://www.fna.fi/ Online platform for network analysis of financial transaction, trade or link data. Text files and any JDBC database Text files and any JDBC database, html visualisations Linux, Windows, Mac Proprietary or Web Service, Free for academic use Financial Network Analytics (FNA) is a web and enterprise application for the creating, analyzing and visualizing networks. Its particularly suited for the analysis of large transaction, trade or link databases in finance. Its geared towards the analysis of network times series. FNA is free for academic research and as a web based platform well suited for classroom use.
Gephi
Gephi
Gephi is an open-source network analysis and visualization software package written in Java on the Netbeans platform. Envisioned as providing "easy and broad access to network data", it's advertised as being "Like Photoshop for graphs." Gephi has been selected for the Google Summer of Code in...

 http://gephi.org/
Graph exploration and manipulation software GraphViz(.dot), Graphlet(.gml), GUESS(.gdf), LEDA(.gml), NetworkX(.graphml, .net), NodeXL(.graphml, .net), Pajek(.net, .gml), Sonivis(.graphml), Tulip(.tlp, .dot), UCINET(.dl), yEd(.gml), Gephi (.gexf), Edge list(.csv), databases GUESS(.gdf), Gephi(.gexf), .svg, .png Any system supporting Java 1.6 and OpenGL Open Source (GPL3), seeking contributors Gephi is an interactive visualization and exploration platform for all kinds of networks and complex systems, dynamic and hierarchical graphs. It is a tool for people that have to explore and understand graphs. The user interacts with the representation, manipulate the structures, shapes and colors to reveal hidden properties. It uses a 3D render engine to display large networks in real-time and to speed up the exploration. A flexible and multi-task architecture brings new possibilities to work with complex data sets and produce valuable visual results.
GraphStream
GraphStream
-External links:* * *...

 http://graphstream-project.org/
Dynamic Graph Library GraphStream(.dgs), GraphViz(.dot), Graphlet(.gml), edge list GraphStream(.dgs), GraphViz(.dot), Graphlet(.gml), image sequence Any system supporting Java Open Source With GraphStream
GraphStream
-External links:* * *...

 you deal with graphs. Static and Dynamic.
You create them from scratch, from a file or any source.
You display and render them.
graph-tool
Graph-tool
graph-tool is an efficient Python module for manipulation and statistical analysis of graphs . Contrary to most other python modules with similar functionality, the core data structures and algorithms of graph-tool are implemented in C++, making extensive use of metaprogramming, based heavily on...

 http://graph-tool.skewed.de
Python module for efficient analysis and visualization of graphs. GraphViz(.dot), GraphML
GraphML
GraphML is an XML-based file format for graphs. The GraphML file format results from the joint effort of the graph drawing community to define a common format for exchanging graph structure data...

GraphViz(.dot), GraphML
GraphML
GraphML is an XML-based file format for graphs. The GraphML file format results from the joint effort of the graph drawing community to define a common format for exchanging graph structure data...

, .bmp, .canon, .cmap, .eps, .fig, .gd, .gd2, .gif, .gtk, .ico, .imap, .cmapx, .ismap, .jpeg, .pdf, .plain, .png, .ps, .ps2, .svg, .svgz, .tif, .vml, .vmlz, .vrml, .wbmp, .xlib
GNU/Linux, Mac Free Software (GPL3) graph-tool
Graph-tool
graph-tool is an efficient Python module for manipulation and statistical analysis of graphs . Contrary to most other python modules with similar functionality, the core data structures and algorithms of graph-tool are implemented in C++, making extensive use of metaprogramming, based heavily on...

 is a python module for efficient analysis of graphs. Its core data structures and algorithms are implemented in C++, with heavy use of Template metaprogramming
Template metaprogramming
Template metaprogramming is a metaprogramming technique in which templates are used by a compiler to generate temporary source code, which is merged by the compiler with the rest of the source code and then compiled. The output of these templates include compile-time constants, data structures, and...

, based on the Boost Graph Library. It contains a comprehensive list of algorithms.
Graphviz
Graphviz
Graphviz is a package of open-source tools initiated by AT&T Labs Research for drawing graphs specified in DOT language scripts. It also provides libraries for software applications to use the tools...

Graph vizualisation software GraphViz(.dot) .bmp, .canon, .cmap, .eps, .fig, .gd, .gd2, .gif, .gtk, .ico, .imap, .cmapx, .ismap, .jpeg, .pdf, .plain, .png, .ps, .ps2, .svg, .svgz, .tif, .vml, .vmlz, .vrml, .wbmp, .xlib Linux, Mac, Windows Open Source (CPL) Graphviz is open source graph visualization framework. It has several main graph layout programs. Suitable for social network visualization.
Idiro SNA Plus http://www.idiro.com Highly scalable Social Network Analysis for Telecoms All databases e.g. Oracle, DB2, Teradata & flat file All databases & flat text Files Linux Commercial Idiro SNA Plus is the market leading SNA platform for telecoms with a particular focus on churn prediction, viral marketing, acquisition and family unit identification. Idiro SNA Plus takes social network analysis from academia and into the realm of business where the focus is on deriving real value from the application of SNA to real-world problems. With Idiro SNA Plus users can do the following:



1. Churn - Predict churners and quantify the damage a person would cause if they were to churn

2. Viral marketing - Identify key influencers for viral marketing

3. Family units - Identify family units for marketing purposes

4. Acquisition - Identify targets for member-get-member campaigns

5. Rotational churn - Identify rotational churners
igraph http://igraph.sourceforge.net/ Analysis and visualization of very large networks .txt (edge list), .graphml, .gml, .ncol, .lgl, .net .txt (edge list), .graphml, .dot. .gml, .ncol, .lgl, .net Windows, Linux, Mac OS X Open source (GNU GPL) igraph is a C library for the analysis of large networks. It includes fast implementations for classic graph theory problems and recent network analysis methods like community structure search, cohesive blocking, structural holes, dyad and triad census and motif count estimation. Higher level interfaces are available for R, Python, and Ruby.
iPoint http://www.imediastreams.com/ Analysis and visualization of social networks trends, geo-location, age, gender and sentiment Take any valid XML XML , Flex Windows, Linux, Mac OS X Commercial iPoint monitors and analyzes Consumer Generated Media, the full privacy of the author is maintained and its reporting dashboard reads from iMediaStreams web services. The analysis is easily viewed and managed from the worldwide, to the state, to the hyperlocal neighborhood level.
InFlow http://www.orgnet.com/inflow3.html Interactive network mapping and network metrics in one integrated application for social and organizational network analysis. Easy data import from Microsoft Office[PC/MAC] and CSV files Export graphics to Microsoft Office [PC/MAC] -- Powerpoint, Word, Visio—and network files to interactive Java applet for WWW Windows 2000, XP, Vista Commercial, Site, and Academic licenses available. Training & Mentoring in social network analysis, data gathering, and software application, is also available. InFlow is intended for business users, and is designed for ease-of-use, multiple networks per node set, and what-if capabilities. Network data can be entered via 1) CSV files, from data bases and spreadsheets, 2) automated survey tools such as NetworkGenie, Optimice, etc. 3) data entry screens with paper surveys, or 4) drawn by hand with mouse, using node & link tools in graphics window. Most popular network metrics included: Density, Geodesics, Freeman Centralities, Watts-Strogatz Small World, Structural Equivalence, Cluster Analysis, Krackhardt E/I Ratio
Krackhardt E/I Ratio
The Krackhardt E/I Ratio is a social network measure which the relative density of internal connections within a social group compared to the number of connections that group has to the external world...

, and Krebs Reach & Weighted Average Path Length. Metrics are executed based on current network view—you measure what is mapped. Many network layouts are possible using automated algorithms and geometric layouts[arcs, lines, etc.] resulting in an unlimited number of custom views. Different actions can be taken on selected nodes vs. unselected nodes.
Java Universal Network/Graph (JUNG) Framework
JUNG
JUNG is an open source graph modeling and visualization framework written in Java , under the BSD license...

network and graph manipulation, analysis, and visualization built-in support for GraphML, Pajek, and some text formats; user can create parsers for any desired format built-in support for GraphML, Pajek, and some text formats; user can create exporters for any desired format Any platform supporting Java Open source (BSD license) JUNG is a Java API and library that provides a common and extensible language for the modeling, analysis, and visualization of relational data. It supports a variety of graph types (including hypergraphs), supports graph elements of any type and with any properties, enables customizable visualizations, and includes algorithms from graph theory, data mining, and social network analysis (e.g., clustering, decomposition, optimization, random graph generation, statistical analysis, distances, flows, and centrality (PageRank, HITS, etc.)). It is limited only by the amount of memory allocated to Java.
Keyhubs http://www.keyhubs.com Social Network Analysis Web-based Keyhubs provides software and services for workplace social analytics: www.keyhubs.com.
KrackPlot http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/krack/krackplot.shtml Network visualization UCINET, Mathematica UCINET, Mathematica ? ? KrackPlot is a program for network visualization designed for social network analysts.
KXEN Social Network (KSN)http://www.socialnetworksanalysis.com Powerful Social Network Analysis All databases, Text Files, other Input formats All databases, Text Files, other Output formats, graph structure export : dot format used by GraphViz, link structure. Unix, Linux, Windows Commercial KSN is a Social Network Analysis module designed for extracting many Social Networks from CDRs, extracting many attributes from a Social Network, integrating Social Network attributes into the customers database and exploiting Social Network attributes to build predictive models
libSNA http://www.libsna.org/ Basic network statistics Csv Csv Any platform supporting python Open source(LGPL) libSNA is a widely-used open source library for conducting SNA research. Written in the object oriented programming language Python, libSNA provides a simple programming interface for applying SNA to large scale networks. libSNA is built on top of the open source library NetworkX
NetworkX
NetworkX is a Python library for studying graphs and networks. NetworkX is free software released under the BSD-new license.- Features :* Classes for graphs and digraphs.* Conversion of graphs to and from several formats....

; without NetworkX, libSNA would not be possible.
Meerkat
Meerkat
The meerkat or suricate, Suricata suricatta, is a small mammal belonging to the mongoose family. Meerkats live in all parts of the Kalahari Desert in Botswana, in much of the Namib Desert in Namibia and southwestern Angola, and in South Africa. A group of meerkats is called a "mob", "gang" or "clan"...

 http://meerkat.aicml.ca/
Static and dynamic networks: community mining, visualization, exploration, and filtering software. Pajek(.net), Edge list, Meerkat (.meerkat), GraphML (.graphml) Meerkat (.meerkat), GraphML (.graphml), .jpg, .pdf, .cvs Windows, Ubuntu and OSX, Java 1.6+ Free to use Lite version, pay to use Full to be released. Meerkat allows interactive visualization of networks, and provides facilities and algorithms for community mining, filtering on edge and node properties, network statistics, and node metrics. In particular, it provides dynamic network community mining, or community evolution event analysis, which allows abstraction and better understanding of changes to communities across timeframes for dynamic networks.
MetaSight http://www.morphix.com Email / communication network visualization and analysis MS Exchange and Lotus email servers Interactive user interface Windows Server Commercial MetaSight is an enterprise social software application which uses data from routine e-mail to infer and map business expertise and relationships. Applications include expertise location and external relationship management.
NEO4J http://neo4j.org/ Graph Database with several modules such as rdf or visualization GraphML, rdf, csv, other ? ? AGPL and commercial Neo4j is a graph database. It is an embedded, disk-based, fully transactional Java persistence engine that stores data structured in graphs rather than in tables.
Network Overview Discovery Exploration for Excel (NodeXL) http://www.codeplex.com/nodexl Network overview, discovery and exploration email, .csv (text), .txt, .xls (Excel), .xslt (Excel 2007), .net (Pajek), .dl (UCINet), GraphML .csv (text), .txt, .xls (Excel), .xslt (Excel 2007), .dl (UCINet), GraphML Windows XP/Vista/7 Free (Ms-PL) NodeXL is a free and open Excel 2007/2010 Add-in and C#/.Net library for network analysis and visualization. It integrates into Excel 2007 and 2010 and adds directed graph as a chart type to the spreadsheet and calculates a core set of network metrics and scores. Supports extracting email, Twitter, YouTube, Facebook, WWW and flickr social networks. Accepts edge lists and matrix representations of graphs. Allows for easy manipulation and filtering of underlying data in spreadsheet format. Multiple network visualization layouts. Reads and writes UCINet and GraphML files.
NetMiner 4 http://www.netminer.com/index.php All-in-one Software for Network Analysis and Visualization .xls(Excel),.xlsx (Excel 2007), .csv(text), .dl(UCINET), .net(Pajek), .dat(StOCNET), .gml; NMF(proprietary) .xls(Excel),.xlsx (Excel 2007), .csv(text), .dl(UCINET), .net(Pajek), .dat(StOCNET), NMF(proprietary) Microsoft Windows Commercial with free trial NetMiner is a software tool for exploratory analysis and visualization of large network data. NetMiner 4 embed internal Python-based script engine which equipped with the automatic Script Generator for unskilled users. Then the users can operate NetMiner 4 with existing GUI or programmable script language.
Main features include : analysis of large networks(+10,000,000 nodes), comprehensive network measures and models, both exploratory & confirmatory analysis, interactive visual analytics, what-if network analysis, built-in statistical procedures and charts, full documentation(1,000+ pages of User's Manual), expressive network data model, facilities for data & workflow management , Python-based Script workbench and user-friendliness.
Network Genie https://secure.networkgenie.com/ Social Network Survey Data collection Online survey and project design environment Output to CSV, InFLow http://www.orgnet.com/inflow3.html, NEGOPY http://www.sfu.ca/~richards/Pages/negopy.htm, MultiNet http://www.sfu.ca/~richards/Multinet/Pages/multinet.htm, Pajek http://vlado.fmf.uni-lj.si/pub/networks/pajek/, Siena http://stat.gamma.rug.nl/siena.html, and UCINET http://www.analytictech.com/ucinet/ucinet.htm Any social web browser Payment assessed for completed surveys at $.50 per survey. Data collection is free. Payment is required prior to data download. Network Genie is used to: (1) Design complete, egocentric, and hybrid social network surveys using a wide variety of survey question formats; (2) Manage social network projects, including manage a collaborative team who have privileges defined by a project coordinator; (3) Collect social network data using online forms; and (4) Download and export data to the social network analysis program of your choice. Registration is free.
Network Workbench http://nwb.slis.indiana.edu/https://nwb.slis.indiana.edu/community/ Modeling, Analysis and Visualization of Large Scale Networks .net, .mat, .graphml, .nwb, .csv, xgmml .net, .mat, .graphml, .nwb, .csv, xgmml, .eps, .pdf Linux, Mac OS X, Windows, Solaris Open Source (Apache 2.0) Contains a variety of algorithms and features useful for analyzing networks, including Page Rank, Pathfinder Network Scaling, Small World network generation, and Blondel Community Detection to name a few. The underlying OSGi
OSGi
The Open Services Gateway initiative framework is a module system and service platform for the Java programming language that implements a complete and dynamic component model, something that does not exist in standalone Java/VM environments...

 plugin model allows users to expand on Network Workbench's core functionality.
NetworkX
NetworkX
NetworkX is a Python library for studying graphs and networks. NetworkX is free software released under the BSD-new license.- Features :* Classes for graphs and digraphs.* Conversion of graphs to and from several formats....

Python package for the creation, manipulation, and study of the structure, dynamics, and functions of complex networks. GML, Graph6/Sparse6, GraphML, GraphViz (.dot), NetworkX (.yaml, adjacency lists, and edge lists), Pajek (.net), LEDA GML, Gnome Dia, Graph6/Sparse6, GraphML, GraphViz (.dot), NetworkX (.yaml, adjacency lists, and edge lists), Pajek (.net), LEDA, and assorted image formats (.jpg, .png, .ps, .svg, et al.) Open source (GPL and similar) Free NetworkX (NX) is a toolset for graph creation, manipulation, analysis, and visualization. User interface is through scripting/command-line provided by Python. NX includes a several algorithms, metrics and graph generators. Visualization is provided through pylab and graphviz.
NX is an open-source project, in active development since 2004 with an open bug-tracking site, and user forums.
Development is sponsored by Los Alamos National Lab.
[NGCE]http://ngce.sourceforge.net/ Graph Generator, Graph Analyzer txt txt, net – Pajek compatible Any system supporting Java University of Illinois/NCSA Open Source License NGCE is graph generator and statistical analyzer which can create reproducible graphs for simulations or other scientific experiments. In particular it is capable of creating: Homogeneous Graphs, Random Graphs, Scale-Free Graphs, Random Graphs with Fixed Connectivity and Custom Graphs. Various scripts calculate the probability distribution function P(k), which gives the probability that a node has exactly k edges. After the completion of this step, P(k) is automatically plotted using the gnuplot program. Every plot is displayed graphically, but is also stored in the Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) format. In addition, the title of each plot is created dynamically, in the form of an opaque Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) which allows the complete reconstruction of the particular graph.
ONA Surveys http://www.onasurveys.com/ Social Network Survey Data collection Online survey and project design environment Output to Microsoft Excel, Inflow http://www.orgnet.com/inflow3.html and Netdraw http://www.analytictech.com/downloadnd.htm Microsoft Internet Explorer Subscription based. Unlimited number of surveys. Pricing for commercial and academic use. ONA Surveys is a tool aimed primarily at ONA/SNA practitioners to help collect data about relationships. Free registration provides full functionality, but export is limited to first 5 nodes. Paid subscription provides unlimited surveys with unlimited respondents. Supports multiple languages.
ORA http://www.casos.cs.cmu.edu/projects/ora/index.html Social Network Analysis, Network Visualization, Meta-Network Analysis, Trail Analysis, Geospatial Network Analysis, Network Generation DyNetML http://www.casos.cs.cmu.edu/projects/dynetml/, .csv DyNetML, .csv Windows Freeware for non-commercial use *ORA is a dynamic meta-network assessment and analysis tool containing hundreds of social network, dynamic network metrics, trail metrics, procedures for grouping nodes, identifying local patterns, comparing and contrasting networks, groups, and individuals from a dynamic meta-network perspective. *ORA has been used to examine how networks change through space and time, contains procedures for moving back and forth between trail data (e.g. who was where when) and network data (who is connected to whom, who is connected to where …), and has a variety of geo-spatial network metrics, and change detection techniques. *ORA can handle multi-mode, multi-plex, multi-level networks. It can identify key players, groups and vulnerabilities, model network changes over time, and perform COA analysis. It has been tested with large networks. Distance based, algorithmic, and statistical procedures for comparing and contrasting networks are part of this toolkit.
Pajek http://vlado.fmf.uni-lj.si/pub/networks/pajek/http://pajek.imfm.si/doku.php Analysis and Visualization of Large Scale Networks .net, .paj, .dat(UCINET), .ged, .bs, .mac, .mol .net, .paj, .dat(UCINET), .xml(graphML), .bs Windows, Linux, Mac OS X Freeware for non-commercial use A widely used program for drawing networks, Pajek also has analytical capabilities, and can be used to calculate most centrality measures, identify structural holes, block-model, and so on. Macros can be recorded to perform repetitive tasks. Data can be sent directly to R, to calculate additional statistics.
R
R (programming language)
R is a programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics. The R language is widely used among statisticians for developing statistical software, and R is widely used for statistical software development and data analysis....

Social network analysis within the versatile and popular R environment R will read in almost any format data file R has write capability for most data formats Windows, Linux, Mac Open source R contains several packages relevant for social network analysis: igraph is a generic network analysis package; sna performs sociometric analysis of networks; network manipulates and displays network objects; tnet performs analysis of weighted networks, two-mode networks, and longitudinal networks; ergm implements exponential random graph models for networks; latentnet has functions for network latent position and cluster models; degreenet provides tools for statistical modeling of network degree distributions; and networksis provides tools for simulating bipartite networks with fixed marginals. Most of these packages are part of the statnet suite.
Sentinel Visualizer http://www.fmsasg.com/Products/SentinelVisualizer/ Comprehensive network analysis and visualization Structured XML, and databases such as SQL Server, Oracle, and Access. Also, Excel, Text and HTML formats. Open database architecture in SQL Server; Structured XML and unstructured documents in Word, PDF, Excel, Text and HTML formats. Microsoft Windows Commercial (starting from $2000/user) 45-day free trial available Sentinel Visualizer is a Windows-based program that provides data visualization, analysis and knowledgebase management within one product. Sentinel Visualizer produces interactive dynamic link charts, timeline and geospatial views, and provides a variety of analysis tools including Social Network Analysis, temporal analysis and entity and relationship weighting. Sentinel Visualizer includes a multi-user knowledgebase for efficiently and economically storing analysis data.
Social Networks Visualizer http://socnetv.sourceforge.net/ Social Networks Visualization and Analysis Tool .xml (GraphML), .net (pajek), .dot (GraphViz), .sm/.net (Sociomatrix), .net (UCINET) .xml (GraphML), .net (pajek), .dot (GraphViz), .sm/.net (Sociomatrix) Linux, Windows, Mac (Qt toolkit needed) Free Software (GPL3) SocNetV (Social Networks Visualizer) is an open-source graphical application, developed in C++ language and the cross-platform Qt toolkit. The user interface is friendly and simple, allowing the researcher to draw social networks or plain graphs by clicking on a canvas. SocNetV computes basic network properties (i.e. density, diameter, shortest path lengths), as well as more advanced statistics, such as centralities (i.e. closeness, betweeness, graph), clustering coefficient, etc. Various layout algorithms are supported. For instance, nodes can be automatically positioned on circles or levels according to their betweeness centralities. Random networks and small world creation is also supported. SocNetV can handle any number of nodes, although with a speed penalty when nodes are more than 3000 or the graph is quite dense (many edges).
SNA-Forte http://www.forteconsultancy.com/ A Scalable Social Network Analysis Solution Any data source that can be imported into SAS (DB connections, text files, SAS files) Any data source that can be exported from SAS (DB connections, text files, SAS files) Any platform supporting SAS Free software; is provided as part of professional services. SNA-Forte is a social network analysis solution using raw telecommunications CDR data as its input and automatically identifying communities of customers, as well as segments of these communities and roles of individuals in each community, based on selected parameters and weights. The algorithm is implemented as an open-source solution in SAS and is already in use in commercial environment.
SNA-Network http://search.cpan.org/~obradovic/SNA-Network-0.13/ A toolkit for Social Network Analysis .gdf (Guess), .net (Pajek) .gdf (Guess), .net (Pajek) Any platform supporting Perl 5 Free software; may be redistributed/modified under the same terms as Perl itself. SNA-Network is a bundle of modules for network algorithms, specifically designed for the needs of Social Network Analysis (SNA), but can be used for any other graph algorithms. It represents a standard directed and weighted network, which can also be used as an undirected and/or unweighted network. Data structures have been designed for SNA-typical sparse network operations, and consist of Node and Edge objects, linked via references to each other.
Socilyzer http://www.socilyzer.com Easy-to-use analysis tool for managers Data collected by email Export graphs for print, PowerPoint, Word etc. All platforms (web-based) Commercial Visual analysis-tool with built-in questionnaire design and data collection. Guides and cases can be found at http://tutorials.socilyzer.com
SocioMetrica http://www.mdlogix.com/solutions/additional.html#row1 EgoNet, LinkAlyzer, and VisuaLyzer applications DyNetML, Excel, DL, text, UCINET DyNetML, Excel, DL, text, UCINET, SPSS Windows Shareware A set of applications for interview-based gathering of egocentric data (EgoNet), linking of data records through matching of node attributes (LinkAlyzer), and visualization (VisuaLyzer). VisuaLyzer also provides prototype functionality for analysis using a relational algebra model. A relational programming language, RAlog, derives and analyzes representations in this relation algebra.
SONAMINE http://www.sonamine.com/home/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8&Itemid=5 Scalable network scoring and analysis up to hundreds of millions nodes and billion edges any comma separated text file comma separate text file Windows, Linux Commercial, free eval. Enterprise software license or hosted. SONAMINE graph scoring engine is software for analysts. It distributes work over multiple servers, is fault tolerant and horizontally scalable. It is used for node scoring and data mining. SONAMINE graph query server is a real time high performance graph query engine.
SONIVIS http://www.sonivis.org Network visualisation and analysis, especially Wiki-based information spaces .xml(graphML) .xml(graphML) Windows, Linux open-source (GPL) SONIVIS:Tool is a Java-based, open-source application, which is based on the Eclipse Rich Client Platform (RCP). The user interface is organized into three main perspectives: Analysis, Manipulation, and Statistics. Besides various Wiki and network analysis metrics, the tool provides predefined and user-definable graphical analyses. It offers a quick overview on current Wiki states or developments
statnet http://statnetproject.org Social network analysis within the versatile and popular R environment R will read in almost any format data file R has write capability for most data formats Windows, Linux, Mac Open source (GPL) A suite of R
R (programming language)
R is a programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics. The R language is widely used among statisticians for developing statistical software, and R is widely used for statistical software development and data analysis....

 packages for social network analysis: sna performs sociometric analysis of networks; network manipulates and displays network objects; ergm implements exponential random graph models for networks; latentnet has functions for network latent position and cluster models; degreenet provides tools for statistical modeling of network degree distributions; and networksis provides tools for simulating bipartite networks with fixed marginals; the statnet meta-package allows for package management.
StOCNET http://stat.gamma.rug.nl/stocnet/ Software package for the advanced statistical analysis of social networks Text (.dat, .txt) Text Windows Freeware/Open source StOCNET is a software system for the advanced statistical analysis of social networks, focusing on probabilistic (stochastic) models. The program consists of several statistical models for network analysis. In the present version, six modules are implemented: BLOCKS (stochastic blockmodeling of relational data), p2 (analysis of binary network data with actor and/or dyadic covariates), PACNET (constructing a partial algebraic model for observed multiple complete networks using a statistical approach), SIENA (analysis of repeated measures on social networks and MCMC-estimation of exponential random graphs), ULTRAS (analysis of binary undirected network data using ultrametric measurement models), and ZO (simulation and/or enumeration of graphs with given degrees).
tnet http://opsahl.co.uk/tnet Social network analysis of weighted, two-mode, and longitudinal networks in R Edgelist R has write capability for most data formats Windows, Linux, Mac Open source (GPL) A packages for social network analysis of weighted, two-mode, and longitudinal networks. Possible extensions are discussed here http://toreopsahl.com
Tulip
Tulip (software)
Tulip is an information visualization framework dedicated to the analysis and visualization of relational data. Tulip aims to provide the developer with a complete library, supporting the design of interactive information visualization applications for relational data that can be tailored to the...

Social Network Analysis tool Tulip format (.tlp), GraphViz (.dot), GML, txt, adjacency matrix .tlp, .gml Windows Vista, XP, 7/ Linux / Mac OS LGPL Tulip is an information visualization framework dedicated to the analysis and visualization of relational data. Tulip aims to provide the developer with a complete library, supporting the design of interactive information visualization applications for relational data that can be tailored to the problems he or she is addressing.
UCINET http://www.analytictech.com/ucinet/ucinet.htm Social Network Analysis tool Excel, DL, text, Pajek .net, Krackplot, Negopy, proprietary (##.d & ##.h) Excel, DL, text, Pajek .net, Krackplot, Mage, Metis, proprietary (##.d & ##.h) Windows Shareware A comprehensive package for the analysis of social network data as well as other 1-mode and 2-mode data. Can handle a maximum of 32,767 nodes (with some exceptions) although practically speaking many procedures get too slow around 5,000 - 10,000 nodes. Social network analysis methods include centrality measures, subgroup identification, role analysis, elementary graph theory, and permutation-based statistical analysis. In addition, the package has strong matrix analysis routines, such as matrix algebra and multivariate statistics.
UNISoN http://unison.sleonard.co.uk Download usenet messages and save SNA output files Reads from free NNTP servers Creates CSV files and Pajek .net files Any system supporting Java Freeware A java application that can download Usenet messages from free NNTP servers, show the saved messages, then allow filtering of data to save to a Pajek network file or CSV file. It creates networks using the author of each post. If someone replies to a post, there is a unidirectional link created from the author of the post to the author of the message they are replying to. There is also a preview panel that shows the network visually.
UrlNet http://code.google.com/p/urlnet-python-library/ Generation of social network analysis program input files World Wide Web pages, online search engine result sets, and Internet Web Service APIs currently generates Pajek projects http://vlado.fmf.uni-lj.si/pub/networks/pajek/ and GUESS .gdf files http://graphexploration.cond.org/ Any (it's written in Python, requires v2.5 or higher http://www.python.org/; source code is included) Freeware for non-commercial use UrlNet is a Python class library for generating networks based on Internet linkages. In the simplest case, UrlNet creates a tree by harvesting the outlink URLs from the page referenced by a root URL (level zero); retrieving each of those pages (level 1), harvesting their outlink URLs; retrieving those pages (level 2), harvesting their outlink URLs; et cetera to a caller-specified depth. UrlNet can also create "forests", the union of multiple tree networks. Specialized classes are provided for generation of networks from search engine result sets (6 search engines are currently supported).
UrlNet can also utilize URL-based Web Service APIs to generate networks. Current examples include Technorati's Cosmos API and three types of networks utilizing APIs provided by the National Center for Biological Information (NCBI).
VennMaker http://www.vennmaker.com Egocentric network analysis and interview tool Copy&Paste edges from other programs JPEG, PNG, SVG, CSV Java 1.6 (Windows, Linux, MacOS) Commercial (free demo version) VennMaker is a software program that allows data to be jointly gathered both qualitatively and quantitatively at the same time during an interview. In addition, the interview is recorded on an audio track. While the respondent is visualising and describing the personal network in conversation, qualitative data can be collected visually and/or by way of audio recording and adding comments. Quantitative data can be directly established on the digital network map or with an optional electronic questionnaire. The interviewer is able to configure the digital questionnaire prior to the survey, making adjustments according to the focus in question. For non-standardised surveys, e.g. narrative interviews, it is possible to adjust all set-tings of the network map during the course of the interview as well.
visone http://visone.info Interactive analysis and visualization of social networks GraphML, UCINET (.dl), Pajek (.net), Excel (.csv), Matrices, and Edge lists Same as input and images as PNG, PDF, JPEG Java (Windows, Linux, MacOS) Freeware for non-commercial use Interactive graphical tool for manipulating, analyzing, and visualizing social networks. Analysis methods include centrality indices, clustering, cliques, components, and centralization. Generic graph layout algorithms and tailored network visualizations are available. visone supports many graphical properties and generates high-quality images in PNG, PDF, etc.
VisuaLyzer http://www.mdlogix.com/solutions/additional.html#row1 Network visualization Edgelist/Edgearray, Excel or GraphML formats Edgelist/Edgearray, Excel or GraphML formats ? Commercial Interactive tool for entering, visualizing and analyzing social network data.
Create nodes and links directly in VisuaLyzer, or import data from Edgelist/Edgearray, Excel or GraphML formats.
WAND http://www.dsa.unipr.it/netanalysis/?Software Ecological network analysis Scor files Scor files Microsoft Windows Open source(GPL)
Xanalys Link Explorer http://www.xanalys.com/solutions/linkexplorer.html Visual analytics combining link analysis with temporal and spatial analysis ODBC databses, flat files, direct data entry *.wf, *.xas (Proprietary formats), Excel Microsoft Windows Commercial, Free trial Interactive visual analytics tool combining data acquisition and querying with link analysis, temporal analysis and spatial analysis (GIS) techniques. Integrates with other desktop applications and services such as Excel and Bing mapping
Plotonic http://www.plotonic.com social network analysis keywords/phrases graphics, text PHP Commercial Interactive web service for tracking brands on social networks. Compiles social network data into psychographic, demographic, and geographic charts and maps.
Jungle Torch http://www.jungletorch.com social network analysis, seo report, inbound marketing keywords/phrases Graphics, Excel, Text any web browser Free Trial, Commercial Jungle Torch gives an SEO view of websites. Jungle Torch provides users with a social network analysis and can determine who is saying what about a particular company good or bad.

External Links

  • International Network for Social Network Analysis
    International Network for Social Network Analysis
    The International Network for Social Network Analysis is the professional association of social network analysis. The rapid increase in awareness of social networks, social network software, and social networking has led to lively discussions and influence beyond sheer numbers.-Membership, history...

    (INSNA) list of software packages and libraries: Computer Programs for Social Network Analysis page.
  • 2003 Overview and comparison of software packages for social network analysis by Huisman and Van Duijn: Draft PDF.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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