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Snaps



 
 
A snaps (pronounced /SHNAHPS/ —) is a small shot of a strong alcoholic beverage taken during the course of a meal. A ritual that is associated with drinking snaps is a tradition in Scandinavia
Scandinavia

Scandinavia is a historical and geographical subregion in northern Europe that includes the Scandinavian Peninsula. It consists of the kingdoms of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark; some authorities also include Finland and some might even include Iceland....
, especially in Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
 and Denmark
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
. This ritual has been described by one author as follows:

A group of people are clustered around a table for a typical lunch that will include several courses and a clear, fiery drink.






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A snaps (pronounced /SHNAHPS/ —) is a small shot of a strong alcoholic beverage taken during the course of a meal. A ritual that is associated with drinking snaps is a tradition in Scandinavia
Scandinavia

Scandinavia is a historical and geographical subregion in northern Europe that includes the Scandinavian Peninsula. It consists of the kingdoms of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark; some authorities also include Finland and some might even include Iceland....
, especially in Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
 and Denmark
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
. This ritual has been described by one author as follows:

A group of people are clustered around a table for a typical lunch that will include several courses and a clear, fiery drink. The host pours the ice-cold liquid into frosty, conical glasses with long stems. He raises his glass, at which point the diners turn to one another and make eye contact, making certain not to leave anyone out. “Skål!” calls out the host, and everyone takes a sip. Again there is eye contact, and then the glasses are set on the table, not to be lifted again until the host raises his. The liquid is aquavit
Akvavit

Akvavit is a flavored Distilled beverage that is produced in Scandinavia and typically contains 40% alcohol by volume. Its name comes from aqua vitae, the Latin for ?water of life,? and is pronounced /AHKV?-veet/....
. The ritual is virtually the same throughout Scandinavia.


A snaps is usually akvavit
Akvavit

Akvavit is a flavored Distilled beverage that is produced in Scandinavia and typically contains 40% alcohol by volume. Its name comes from aqua vitae, the Latin for ?water of life,? and is pronounced /AHKV?-veet/....
, vodka
Vodka

Vodka is a distilled beverage. It is a clear liquid which consists of mostly water and ethanol purified by distillation ? often multiple distillation ? from a Fermentation substance, such as cereal , potatoes or sugar beet molasses, and an insignificant amount of other substances such as flavorings or unintended impurities....
, or some other kind of brännvin
Brännvin

Br?nnvin, a Swedish language word; the Norwegian language word brennevin and the Finnish language word viina, are general terms for distilled beverages from potatoes, grain and formerly wood cellulose, which may or may not be flavored....
. Spirits such as whisky
Whisky

Whisky or whiskey refers to a broad category of Distilled beverages that are distilled from Fermentation grain Mashing and aged in wooden casks ....
 or brandy
Brandy

Brandy is a distilled_beverage produced by Distillation wine, the wine having first been produced by Fermentation grapes. Brandy contains 36%?60% alcohol by volume and is typically taken as an after-dinner drink....
 are seldom drunk as snaps.

The word “snaps” also has the same meaning as the German word “Schnaps
Schnapps

Schnapps is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage. The English word schnapps is derived from the German Schnaps , which can refer to any Distilled beverage but particularly those containing at least 32% Alcohol by volume ....
,” in the sense of “any strong alcoholic drink.” aquavit, etc.).”

Culture


An entrée
Entrée

An entr?e is one of several savoury courses in a Western-style formal meal service. Its traditional definition, still used in Europe, Australia, South Africa, New Zealand, etc....
 consisting of pickled herring
Herring

Herring are small, oily fish of the genus Clupea found in the shallow, temperate waters of the North Pacific Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, including the Baltic Sea....
 and potatoes is typically served with snaps, as is also the infamous Swedish surströmming
Surströmming

Surstr?mming is a northern Swedish cuisine dish consisting of fermentation Baltic herring. Surstr?mming is sold in cans, which often bulge during shipping and storage....
.

Danes, Swedes, and Swedish-speaking Finns have a tradition of singing songs (called snapsvisor) before drinking snaps. These snapsvisor are typically odes to the joys of drinking snaps. They may praise the flavour of snaps or express a craving for it.

Snaps and snapsvisor are essential elements of crayfish parties
Crayfish party

A crayfish party is a traditional summertime eating and drinking celebration in the Nordic countries. The tradition originated in Sweden, where a crayfish party is called a kr?ftskiva....
, which are notoriously tipsy affairs. Dozens of songs may be sung during such a party, and every song requires a round of snaps. Fortunately, the glass need not be emptied every time.

Home liquor production in Scandinavia


Distilling snaps at home is illegal in Scandinavian
Scandinavia

Scandinavia is a historical and geographical subregion in northern Europe that includes the Scandinavian Peninsula. It consists of the kingdoms of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark; some authorities also include Finland and some might even include Iceland....
 countries, unless approved by tax authorities.

Illegal home distilling, however, is a widespread tradition, especially in many rural communities of Norway and Sweden.

A tradition of “home flavouring” snaps exists in Scandinavia. This tradition is strongest in the southern areas, particularly Denmark. A snaps enthusiast will typically buy a commercially made, neutral-tasting snaps, and then add flavour to it by adding herbs found in nature or grown in a garden. For instance, in northern Denmark, various spices are added to snaps to produce a version called “bjesk,” which means “bitter.”

Popular flavours for home flavouring include Blackthorn
Blackthorn

Prunus spinosa is a species of Prunus native to Europe, western Asia, and locally in northwest Africa.It is a deciduous large shrub or small tree growing to 5 m tall, with blackish bark and dense, stiff, spiny branches....
, Bog-myrtle, Dill
Dill

Dill is a short-lived perennial plant herbaceous. It is the sole species of the genus Anethum, though classified by some botanists in a related genus as Peucedanum graveolens C.B.Clarke....
, Persian Walnut
Persian Walnut

Juglans regia , is the original walnut tree of the Old World. It is native in a region stretching from the Balkans eastward to the Himalayas and southwest China....
, St. John’s Wort
St John's wort

St John's wort used alone refers to the species Hypericum perforatum, also known as Tipton's Weed or Klamath weed, but, with qualifiers, is used to refer to any species of the genus Hypericum....
, Woodruff
Woodruff

Woodruff is a herbaceous perennial plant in the family Rubiaceae, native to Europe, North Africa and western Asia. It grows to 30-50 cm long, often lying flat on the ground or supported by other plants....
, and Wormwood
Artemisia absinthium

Artemisia absinthium is a species of Artemisia , native to temperate regions of Eurasia and northern Africa.It is a herbaceous perennial plant, with a hard, woody rhizome....
. The herbs are commonly used singly, but some enthusiasts experiment with mixing them to achieve “the perfect flavour.”

See also

  • Akvavit
    Akvavit

    Akvavit is a flavored Distilled beverage that is produced in Scandinavia and typically contains 40% alcohol by volume. Its name comes from aqua vitae, the Latin for ?water of life,? and is pronounced /AHKV?-veet/....
  • Brännvin
    Brännvin

    Br?nnvin, a Swedish language word; the Norwegian language word brennevin and the Finnish language word viina, are general terms for distilled beverages from potatoes, grain and formerly wood cellulose, which may or may not be flavored....
  • Crayfish party
    Crayfish party

    A crayfish party is a traditional summertime eating and drinking celebration in the Nordic countries. The tradition originated in Sweden, where a crayfish party is called a kr?ftskiva....
  • Drinking culture
    Drinking culture

    Drinking culture refers to the customs and practices of people who drink alcoholic beverages.Although types of alcoholic beverages and social attitudes toward Drinking#Alcoholic beverages vary around the world, nearly every civilization has independently discovered the processes of brewing beer, Fermentation wine, and Distillation Distil...
  • Moonshine
    Moonshine

    }Moonshine is a common term for home-distilled alcoholic beverage, especially in places where this production is illegal.The name is often assumed to be derived from the fact that moonshine producers and smugglers would often work at night ....
  • Schnapps
    Schnapps

    Schnapps is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage. The English word schnapps is derived from the German Schnaps , which can refer to any Distilled beverage but particularly those containing at least 32% Alcohol by volume ....
  • Vodka
    Vodka

    Vodka is a distilled beverage. It is a clear liquid which consists of mostly water and ethanol purified by distillation ? often multiple distillation ? from a Fermentation substance, such as cereal , potatoes or sugar beet molasses, and an insignificant amount of other substances such as flavorings or unintended impurities....


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