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Skew

 

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Skew



 
 
Skew or skew lines lie on different planes. They are neither parallel nor intersecting.

Telecommunication




Note: Skew is usually interpreted to mean the difference in reading times between bits recorded on the tracks at the extremities, or edges, of the tape.



Note: Skew is expressed numerically as the tangent of the deviation angle.



:Example of +1 degree (counter-clockwise) skew in a facsimile image.






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Encyclopedia


Skew or skew lines lie on different planes. They are neither parallel nor intersecting.

Mathematics

  • In geometry, straight lines in a space referred to as skew lines
    Skew lines

    In solid geometry, skew lines are two lines that do not intersect but are not parallel. Equivalently, they are lines that are not both in the same plane ....
     if they are neither parallel nor intersecting.
  • In statistics, skew is sometimes used as an alternative term to skewness
    Skewness

    In probability theory and statistics, skewness is a measure of the asymmetry of the probability distribution of a real number-valued random variable....
     to refer to the degree of asymmetry of a distribution. It can mean distortion in a positive or negative direction.


Telecommunication


  • In parallel transmission, the difference in arrival time of bits transmitted at the same time.


  • For data
    DATA

    Debt, AIDS, Trade in Africa is a multinational Non-governmental organization founded in January 2002 in London by U2's Bono along with Robert Sargent Shriver III and activists from the Jubilee 2000 Drop the Debt campaign....
     recorded on multichannel
    Multichannel

    Multichannel can refer to:*Surround sound *Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service *Multichannel television sound*Multichannel television in Canada...
     magnetic tape
    Magnetic tape

    Magnetic tape is a medium for magnetic recording generally consisting of a thin magnetizable coating on a long and narrow strip of plastic. Nearly all recording tape is of this type, whether used for recording Audio frequency or video or for computer data storage....
    , the difference between reading
    Reading (technical)

    Reading is an action performed by computers, to acquire data from a source and place it into their volatile memory for processing. For example, a computer may read information off a floppy disk and store it in random access memory to be placed on the hard drive to be processed at a future date....
     times of bits recorded in a single transverse line.


Note: Skew is usually interpreted to mean the difference in reading times between bits recorded on the tracks at the extremities, or edges, of the tape.

  • In facsimile
    Fax

    Fax is a telecommunications technology used to transfer copies of documents, especially using affordable devices operating over the telephone network....
     systems, the angular deviation of the received frame from rectangularity caused by asynchronism between the scanner
    Scanner

    Scanner may refer to a number of technological devices:* Scanner , for searching for and receiving radio broadcasts* A rotating radar antenna...
     and the recorder.


Note: Skew is expressed numerically as the tangent of the deviation angle.

  • In facsimile, the angle between the scanning line, or recording line, and the perpendicular to the paper path.


Skew 1 Degree
:Example of +1 degree (counter-clockwise) skew in a facsimile image. The red line is perfectly horizontal.


Source: from Federal Standard 1037C
Federal Standard 1037C

Federal Standard 1037C, entitled Telecommunications: Glossary of Telecommunication Terms is a United States Federal Standard, issued by the General Services Administration pursuant to the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended....
 and from MIL-STD-188
MIL-STD-188

MIL-STD-188 is a series of U.S. military standards relating to telecommunications....


Computers

  • Clock skew
    Clock skew

    In circuit designIn circuit designs, clock skew is a phenomenon in synchronous circuits in which the clock signal arrives at different components at different times....
    : a phenomenon in synchronous circuits in which the clock signal (sent from the clock circuit) arrives at different components at different times.


  • In reference to computer disk drives, track-to-track skew is the angle between the start of the data on a given track and the start of the data on the next. This is important, as when reading the data in sequence from one track to the next, time must be allowed for the read/write head to move to the next track, during which the disk continues to rotate. Insufficient skew can force the drive to wait almost an entire revolution for the data to pass under the head again, resulting in extra revolutions per track to read the data. Excessive skew can also lower the sustained data transfer rate.


Computer graphics

Skew is a common term for the shear mapping.

Optics

In optics, a skew ray is an optical path through a rotationally symmetric optical system that is not in a plane of symmetry.