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Silesian Voivodeship

 

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Silesian Voivodeship


 
 

Geography

Silesian Voivodeship borders both the Czech RepublicCzech Republic

The Czech Republic , a member state of the European Union , is a landlocked country in Central Europe....
 and SlovakiaSlovakia

Slovakia is a landlocked republic in Central Europe with population of more than five million....
 to the south. It is also bordered by four other Polish voivodeships: those of OpoleOpole Voivodeship Overview

Opole Voivodship is a Polish administrative region created January 1, 1999, out of the former Opole voivodship and parts of...
 (to the west), LódzLódz Voivodeship

Ldz Voivodeship is an administrative region of central Poland created January 1, 1999, out of the former Ldz, Sieradz, Piotr...
 (to the north), SwietokrzyskieSwietokrzyskie Voivodeship

Swietokrzyskie Voivodeship is an administrative region, or voivodeship, of central Poland....
 (to the north-east), and Lesser PolandLesser Poland Voivodeship Overview

Lesser Poland Voivodeship is an administrative region or voivodeship in southern Poland....
 (to the east).

The region includes the Silesian Upland (Wyzyna Slaska) in the centre and north-west, and the Krakowsko-Czestochowska Upland (Jura Krakowsko-Czestochowska) in the north-east. The southern border is formed by the Beskidy Mountains.

The strong links between Upper SilesiaUpper Silesia Summary

Upper Silesia is the southeastern part of Silesia, a historical and geographical region of Poland and of the Czech Republic....
 and the regions now contained in Opole and Lower Silesian Voivodeships reach back to the medieval history of the Duchy of SilesiaSilesia

Silesia is a historical region in central Europe....
 (Ksiestwo Slaskie), which was divided in the 13th century13th century

As a means of recording the passage of time, the 13th century was that century which lasted from 1201 to 1300....
 into Upper and Lower Silesia. However, it should be noted that a around half of the territory of today's Silesian Voivodeship is not part of historical Silesia. Such cities as CzestochowaCzestochowa

Czestochowa is a city in south Poland on the Warta River with 248,894 inhabitants....
, ZawiercieZawiercie

Zawiercie is a town in the Silesian Voivodship of southern Poland with 55,800 inhabitants....
, MyszkówMyszków

Myszkw is a town in south Poland with 33,016 inhabitants....
, JaworznoJaworzno

Jaworzno is a town and communication junction in southern Poland with 98,500 inhabitants....
, SosnowiecSosnowiec

Sosnowiec is a city located in the south of Poland, in a tributary of the Wisla river....
, ZywiecZywiec

Zywiec is a town in south-central Poland with 32,300 inhabitants....
, Dabrowa GórniczaDabrowa Górnicza

Dabrowa Grnicza is a city in southern Poland with 140,000 inhabitants and a territory of 177 km, in a region called Zagleb...
 and BedzinBedzin

Bedzin is a small city in south Poland with 59,936 inhabitants....
, and their surrounding counties, belong historically to Lesser PolandFacts About Lesser Poland

Lesser Poland is one of the historical regions of Poland. It forms the southernmost part of the country. ...
.

Population

Silesian Voivodeship has the highest population density in the country (379 people per square kilometre, compared to the national average of 124). The region's considerable industrialisation gives it the lowest unemployment rate nationally (6.2%). The Silesian region is the most industrialized and the most urbanized region in Poland: 78% of its population live in towns and cities.

Cities and towns

Due to its industrial and urban nature, the voivodeship has many cities and large towns. Of Poland's 40 largest towns, 12 are in Silesian Voivodeship. In all it has 71 towns, listed below in descending order of population (according to official figures for 2006 ):
1. KatowiceKatowice Overview

Katowice is a city in Upper Silesia in southern Poland on the Klodnica and Rawa rivers....
 (315,996)

2. CzestochowaCzestochowa

Czestochowa is a city in south Poland on the Warta River with 248,894 inhabitants....
 (246,129)

3. SosnowiecSosnowiec

Sosnowiec is a city located in the south of Poland, in a tributary of the Wisla river....
 (225,202)

4. GliwiceGliwice

Gliwice, is an industrial city in southern Poland with 200,361 inhabitants over the Klodnica River, about 20 km to the west ...
 (199,099)

5. ZabrzeZabrze

Zabrze is a city in southern Poland with 194,041 inhabitants....
 (190,610)

6. BytomBytom Overview

Bytom is a city in southern Poland with 205,560 inhabitants....
 (187,205)

7. Bielsko-BialaBielsko-Biala

Bielsko-Biala is a city in southern Poland with 180,307 inhabitants....
 (176,678)

8. Ruda SlaskaRuda Slaska

Ruda Slaska is a city in south Poland with 149,000 inhabitants,...
 (145,929)

9. RybnikRybnik Summary

Rybnik is a city in southern Poland, in the Silesian Voivodeship, close to the border with the Czech Republic, about 290 km ...
 (141,382)

10. TychyTychy

Tychy is a city in southern Poland with a population of 132,600....
 (130,842)

11. Dabrowa GórniczaDabrowa Górnicza Overview

Dabrowa Grnicza is a city in southern Poland with 140,000 inhabitants and a territory of 177 km, in a region called Zagleb...
 (129,753)

12. ChorzówChorzów

Chorzw is a city in southern Poland with around 115,000 inhabitants and town area of 33,5 km, situated on the Rawa river on ...
 (114,434)

13. JaworznoJaworzno

Jaworzno is a town and communication junction in southern Poland with 98,500 inhabitants....
 (96,051)

14. Jastrzebie-Zdrój (95,149)

15. MyslowiceMyslowice

Myslowice is a town in south Poland with 80,000 inhabitants....
 (74,988)

16. Siemianowice SlaskieSiemianowice Slaskie

Siemianowice Slaskie is a small city of the Upper Silesian Industry Area and one of the districts of Metropolis Katowice in ...
 (72,451)

17. ZoryZory Overview

ity_name=Zory|motto=|voivodship=Silesian|...
 (62,625)

18. Tarnowskie GóryFacts About Tarnowskie Góry

Tarnowskie G?ry [] is a town in southern Poland with 61,642 inhabitants ....
 (61,107)

19. Piekary SlaskiePiekary Slaskie

Piekary Slaskie is a town in south Poland, situated in the Silesian Voivodship since 1999....
 (59,494)

20. BedzinBedzin

Bedzin is a small city in south Poland with 59,936 inhabitants....
 (58,659)

21. RacibórzRacibórz

Racibrz is a town in southern Poland with 65,100 inhabitants situated in the Silesian Voivodship, previously in Katowice Voi...
 (57,352)

22. SwietochlowiceSwietochlowice

Swietochlowice is a town in south Poland with 55,500 inhabitants....
 (55,172)

23. ZawiercieZawiercie

Zawiercie is a town in the Silesian Voivodship of southern Poland with 55,800 inhabitants....
 (52,926)

24. Wodzislaw SlaskiWodzislaw Slaski

Wodzislaw Slaski is a town in south Poland with 51,835 inhabitants....
 (49,319)

25. KnurówKnurów

Knurw is a town in south Poland with 44,200 inhabitants....
 (39,823)

26. MikolówMikolów

Mikolw is a town in south Poland with 38,900 inhabitants....
 (38,392)

27. CieszynCieszyn

Cieszyn is a town in southern Poland with 37,300 inhabitants, situated in the Silesian Voivodship and seat of powiat of Cies...
 (36,014)

28. Czechowice-DziedziceCzechowice-Dziedzice

Czechowice-Dziedzice is a town in south Poland with 35,600 inhabitants....
 (34,811)

29. CzeladzCzeladz Summary

Czeladz is a town in south Poland with 36,600 inhabitants....
 (34,173)

30. MyszkówMyszków

Myszkw is a town in south Poland with 33,016 inhabitants....
 (32,830)

31. ZywiecZywiec

Zywiec is a town in south-central Poland with 32,300 inhabitants....
 (32,078)

32. Czerwionka-LeszczynyCzerwionka-Leszczyny

Czerwionka-Leszczyny is a town in south Poland with 29,500 inhabitants....
 (28,486)

33. PszczynaPszczyna

Pszczyna is a town in southern Poland with 26,827 inhabitants within the immediate gmina rising to 50,121 inhabitants in...
 (25,621)

34. LubliniecLubliniec

Lubliniec is a town in south Poland with 24,359 inhabitants....
 (24,229)

35. RydultowyRydultowy

The town Rydultowy, is a town in south Poland, is a part of the county of Wodzislaw Slaski in the Silesia province, is situa...
 (21,950)

36. Laziska GórneLaziska Górne

Laziska Grne is a town in south Poland with 23,000 inhabitants....
 (21,906)

37. BierunBierun

Bierun is a town in south Poland with 19,841 inhabitants....
 (19,642)

38. PyskowicePyskowice

Pyskowice is a town in southern Poland with 21,900 inhabitants....
 (19,127)

39. OrzeszeOrzesze

Orzesze is a town in south Poland with 18,600 inhabitants....
 (18,830)

40. RadlinRadlin

Radlin is a town in southern Poland....
 (17,673)

41. RadzionkówRadzionków

Radzionk?w [] is a town in south Poland with 17,130 inhabitants ....
 (17,220)

42. LedzinyLedziny

Ledziny [] is a town in south Poland with 16,050 inhabitants ....
 (16,156)

43. UstronUstron

Ustron is a health resort town in southern Poland....
 (15,420)

44. SkoczówSkoczów

Skoczw is a town in southern Poland with 23,100 inhabitants....
 (14,641)

45. PszówPszów

Psz?w [] is a town in Wodzislaw County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 14,035 inhabitants ....
 (14,012)

46. KlobuckKlobuck

Klobuck [] is a town in Poland, with 13,254 inhabitants ....
 (13,193)

47. WislaWisla Overview

Wisla is a town in southern Poland, with a population of about 11,100, near the border with Czech Republic and Slovakia in t...
 (11,453)

48. BlachowniaBlachownia

Blachownia is a town in Poland, in Silesian Voivodship, in Czestochowa County, about 10 km west of Czestochowa....
 (9,863)

49. WojkowiceWojkowice

Wojkowice [] is a town in Bedzin County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 9,531 inhabitants ....
 (9,434)

50. PorebaPoreba

Poreba is a village in Poland, Silesian Voivodeship, Pszczyna County. It has a population of 924....
 (8,784)

51. KaletyKalety

Kalety [] is a town in Tarnowskie G?ry County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 8,668 inhabitants ....
 (8,657)

52. ImielinImielin

Imielin is a city in southern Poland, located between Katowice and Kraków....
 (7,887)

53. Miasteczko SlaskieMiasteczko Slaskie

Miasteczko Slaskie [] is a town in Tarnowskie G?ry County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 7,585 inhabitants ....
 (7,368)

54. LazyLazy Overview

Lazy can refer to:* Laziness* Lazy evaluation...
 (7,139)

55. SlawkówSlawków

Slawk?w [] is a town in Bedzin County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 6,816 inhabitants ....
 (6,833)

56. KoniecpolKoniecpol Summary

Koniecpol [] is a town in Poland, with 6,366 inhabitants ....
 (6,303)

57. SzczyrkSzczyrk Summary

Szczyrk is a town in the Beskid Slaski mountains of southern Poland, situated in the valley of the Zylica river....
 (5,860)

58. SiewierzSiewierz Summary

Siewierz is a town in the Silesian Voivodship, Poland. Recently, it has 5,500 inhabitants. ...
 (5,528)

59. Kuznia RaciborskaKuznia Raciborska

Kuznia Raciborska [] is a town in Racib?rz County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 5,630 inhabitants ....
 (5,517)

60. KrzepiceKrzepice

Krzepice [] is a Polish town near Czestochowa, in Klobuck County, Silesian Voivodeship. ...
 (4,524)

61. OgrodzieniecOgrodzieniec Summary

Ogrodzieniec is a small town situated in the Silesian voivodship of Poland, near Zawiercie....
 (4,465)

62. ZarkiZarki

Zarki [] is a town in Myszk?w County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 4,387 inhabitants . ...
 (4,419)

63. WoznikiWozniki

Wozniki [] is a town in Lubliniec County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 4,420 inhabitants ....
 (4,410)

64. SzczekocinySzczekociny

Szczekociny [] is a town in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, with 4,115 inhabitants ....
 (3,912)

65. ToszekToszek

Toszek [] is a town in Poland, in Gliwice County, Silesian Voivodeship, with 4,000 inhabitants. ...
 (3,822)

66. StrumienStrumien

Strumien is a town in southern Poland, over Vistula river....
 (3,397)

67. WilamowiceWilamowice

Wilamowice is a small town in southern Poland, situated in the Silesian Voivodship....
 (2,818)

68. KozieglowyKozieglowy, Silesian Voivodeship

) in southern Poland, established in 1998, covering an ar...
 (partly in Lesser Poland Voivodeship)
  • Rudy Landscape ParkRudy Landscape Park

    Rudy Landscape Park is a protected area|Landscape Park]]) in southern Poland, established in 1993, covering an area of ....
  • Silesian Beskids Landscape ParkSilesian Beskids Landscape Park

    Silesian Beskids Landscape Park is a protected area|Landscape Park]]) in southern Poland, established in 1998, covering an a...
  • Stawki Landscape ParkStawki Landscape Park

    Stawki Landscape Park is a protected area|Landscape Park]]) in southern Poland, established in 1982, covering an area of ....
  • Upper Liswarta Forests Landscape ParkUpper Liswarta Forests Landscape Park

    Upper Liswarta Forests Landscape Park is a protected area|Landscape Park]]) in southern Poland, established in 1998, coverin...
  • Zalecze Landscape ParkZalecze Landscape Park

    Zalecze Landscape Park is a protected area|Landscape Park]]) in central Poland....
     (partly in Lódz VoivodeshipLódz Voivodeship

    Ldz Voivodeship is an administrative region of central Poland created January 1, 1999, out of the former Ldz, Sieradz, Piotr...
    )
  • Zywiec Landscape ParkZywiec Landscape Park

    Zywiec Landscape Park is a protected area|Landscape Park]]) in southern Poland....


  • Tourism

    Both northern and southern SilesiaSilesia

    Silesia is a historical region in central Europe....
     is surrounded by a green beltFacts About Green belt

    A Green Belt or Greenbelt is a policy or land use designation used in land use planning to retain areas of largely und...
    . Bielsko-BialaBielsko-Biala

    Bielsko-Biala is a city in southern Poland with 180,307 inhabitants....
     is enveloped by the magnificent Beskidy Mountains which are particularly popular with winter sports fans. This genuine skier's paradise offers over 150 ski lifts and 200 kilometres of ski routes. More and more slopes are illuminated and equipped with artificial snow generators. SzczyrkSzczyrk

    Szczyrk is a town in the Beskid Slaski mountains of southern Poland, situated in the valley of the Zylica river....
    , BrennaBrenna

    Brenna is a mountain resort in Silesia, Poland, located in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia....
    , WislaWisla

    Wisla is a town in southern Poland, with a population of about 11,100, near the border with Czech Republic and Slovakia in t...
     and UstronUstron

    Ustron is a health resort town in southern Poland....
     are the most popular winter mountain resorts. Rock climbing sites can be found in admirable corners of Jura Krakowsko-Czestochowska. The ruins of castles forming the Eagle Nests TrailEagle Nests Trail

    Eagle Nests Trail is a marked trail in south-western Poland, on Krak?w-Jura Highlands, running roughly from Czestochowa to K...
     are a famous attraction of the region. While in Silesia, one cannot miss the Black MadonnaBlack Madonna

    A Black Madonna or Black Virgin is a statue or painting of Mary in which she is depicted with dark or black skin....
    's Jasna Góra Sanctuary in CzestochowaCzestochowa

    Czestochowa is a city in south Poland on the Warta River with 248,894 inhabitants....
     - the annual destination of over 4 million pilgrims from all over the world.

    With its more than two centuries of industrialisation history, region has a number of technical heritage memorials. These include narrow and standard gauge railways, coalCoal

    Coal is a fossil fuel extracted from the ground by underground mining or open-pit mining ....
     and silverSilver

    Silver is a chemical element with the symbol Ag ....
     minesMining

    Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth, usually from an ore body, vein,...
    , shafts and its equipment from 19th and 20th century.

    Most popular surnames in the region

    1. NowakNowak

      Nowak is the most common surname in Poland....
      : 31,838
    2. KowalskiKowalski

      Kowalski is the second most common surname in Poland....
      : 11,811
    3. WójcikWójcik

      W?jcik, Wojczik, Wojczyk, or Wojszyk is one of the oldest Polish surnames....
      : 11,440

    See also

    • Autonomous Silesian VoivodeshipAutonomous Silesian Voivodeship

      Silesian Voivodeship - an autonomous voivodeship of the Second Polish Republic created as a result of popular plebiscite 19...
    • History of Silesia
    • Silesian UprisingsFacts About Silesian Uprisings

      The Silesian Uprisings were a series of three armed uprisings of the Polish people in the Upper Silesia region against Germa...


    External links

    • Official website