All Topics  
Severino Antinori

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Severino Antinori



 
 
Severino Antinori (born September 6, 1945 in Teramo
Teramo

Teramo is a city in the central Italy region of Abruzzo, the capital of the province of Teramo.The town is situated near the confluence of the Vezzola and Tordino rivers....
) is an Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 gynecologist and embryologist
Embryology

Embryology is the study of the development of an embryo. An embryo is defined as any organism in a stage before birth or hatching, or in plants, before germination occurs....
. He has publicly taken controversial positions over in vitro fertilisation (IVF)
In vitro fertilisation

In vitro fertilisation is a process by which ovum are Fertilization by spermatozoon outside of the womb, in vitro. IVF is a major treatment in infertility when other methods of assisted reproductive technology have failed....
 and human cloning
Human cloning

Human cloning is the creation of a genetics identical copy of a human being, human cell , or human biological tissue....
.

He began his career interested in veterinary biology
Veterinarian

A veterinarian or a veterinary surgeon , often shortened to vet, is a physician for animals and a practitioner of veterinary medicine....
. He studied at the University of Rome La Sapienza
University of Rome La Sapienza

Sapienza University of Rome is a coeducational, autonomous state university in Rome, Italy. It is the largest European university and the most ancient of the city's three state-funded universities; Sapienza was founded in 1303, University of Rome Tor Vergata in 1982, and Third University of Rome in 1992....
, graduating in 1972 with a degree in medicine
Medicine

Medicine is the art and science of healing. It encompasses a range of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness....
. Initially he worked in gastroenterology
Gastroenterology

Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine whereby the digestive system and its disorders are studied. Etymology, the name is a combination of three Ancient Greek words gastros , enteron , and logos ....
, but following a lecture by Patrick Steptoe
Patrick Steptoe

Patrick Christopher Steptoe was a United Kingdom obstetrics and gynaecology and a pioneer of fertility treatment. Steptoe was responsible with biology and physiology Robert Edwards for developing in vitro fertilization....
 he re-trained in obstetrics
Obstetrics

Obstetrics is the surgery speciality dealing with the care of a woman and her offspring during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium . Midwifery is the non-medical equivalent....
 and gynecology, moving into reproductive and infertility
Infertility

Infertility primarily refers to the biological inability of a person to contribute to fertilization. Infertility may also refer to the state of a woman who is unable to carry a pregnancy to full term....
 work from 1978. He set up his own clinic
Clinic

A clinic is a small private or public health facility that is devoted to the care of outpatients, often in a community, in contrast to larger hospital, which also treat inpatients....
 in Rome
Rome

Rome is the capital city of Italy and Lazio, and is Italy's largest and most populous city, with 2,724,347 residents in an urban area of some ....
 in 1982.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Severino Antinori'
Start a new discussion about 'Severino Antinori'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Severino Antinori (born September 6, 1945 in Teramo
Teramo

Teramo is a city in the central Italy region of Abruzzo, the capital of the province of Teramo.The town is situated near the confluence of the Vezzola and Tordino rivers....
) is an Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 gynecologist and embryologist
Embryology

Embryology is the study of the development of an embryo. An embryo is defined as any organism in a stage before birth or hatching, or in plants, before germination occurs....
. He has publicly taken controversial positions over in vitro fertilisation (IVF)
In vitro fertilisation

In vitro fertilisation is a process by which ovum are Fertilization by spermatozoon outside of the womb, in vitro. IVF is a major treatment in infertility when other methods of assisted reproductive technology have failed....
 and human cloning
Human cloning

Human cloning is the creation of a genetics identical copy of a human being, human cell , or human biological tissue....
.

He began his career interested in veterinary biology
Veterinarian

A veterinarian or a veterinary surgeon , often shortened to vet, is a physician for animals and a practitioner of veterinary medicine....
. He studied at the University of Rome La Sapienza
University of Rome La Sapienza

Sapienza University of Rome is a coeducational, autonomous state university in Rome, Italy. It is the largest European university and the most ancient of the city's three state-funded universities; Sapienza was founded in 1303, University of Rome Tor Vergata in 1982, and Third University of Rome in 1992....
, graduating in 1972 with a degree in medicine
Medicine

Medicine is the art and science of healing. It encompasses a range of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness....
. Initially he worked in gastroenterology
Gastroenterology

Gastroenterology is the branch of medicine whereby the digestive system and its disorders are studied. Etymology, the name is a combination of three Ancient Greek words gastros , enteron , and logos ....
, but following a lecture by Patrick Steptoe
Patrick Steptoe

Patrick Christopher Steptoe was a United Kingdom obstetrics and gynaecology and a pioneer of fertility treatment. Steptoe was responsible with biology and physiology Robert Edwards for developing in vitro fertilization....
 he re-trained in obstetrics
Obstetrics

Obstetrics is the surgery speciality dealing with the care of a woman and her offspring during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium . Midwifery is the non-medical equivalent....
 and gynecology, moving into reproductive and infertility
Infertility

Infertility primarily refers to the biological inability of a person to contribute to fertilization. Infertility may also refer to the state of a woman who is unable to carry a pregnancy to full term....
 work from 1978. He set up his own clinic
Clinic

A clinic is a small private or public health facility that is devoted to the care of outpatients, often in a community, in contrast to larger hospital, which also treat inpatients....
 in Rome
Rome

Rome is the capital city of Italy and Lazio, and is Italy's largest and most populous city, with 2,724,347 residents in an urban area of some ....
 in 1982. In 1986 he pioneered the use of the ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection is an in vitro fertilization procedure in which a single spermatozoon is injected directly into an ovum. This procedure is most commonly used to overcome male infertility problems, although it may also be used where eggs cannot easily be penetrated by sperm, and occasionally as a method of in vitro fertiliza...
) process in Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
. From 1989 he extended IVF to women who had passed the menopause
Menopause

The Menopause is the permanent cessation of menstruation which occurs a considerable length of time before the end of the lifespan.The word was first applied to humans, and because of this it literally means the cessation of monthly cycles or menstrual cycles, from the Greek roots meno and pausis ....
.

In 1994 he assisted Rosana Della Cortes, aged 63, in becoming pregnant
Pregnancy

Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring, known as a fetus or embryo, inside the uterus of a female. In a pregnancy, there can be multiple gestations, as in the case of twins or Multiple birth....
, she became one of the oldest women in history to give birth
Childbirth

Childbirth is the culmination of a human pregnancy or gestation period with the delivery of one or more newborn infants from a woman's uterus. The process of normal human childbirth is categorized in three stages of labour: the shortening and dilation of the cervix, descent and delivery of the infant, and delivery of the placenta.....
.

In May 2006, it was announced that 62 year old East Sussex
East Sussex

East Sussex is a Counties of England in South East England England. It is bordered by the counties of Kent, Surrey, Brighton and Hove and West Sussex, and to the south by the English Channel....
 Child Psychiatrist
Psychiatry

Psychiatry is a Medicine Specialty devoted to the Treatment of mental disorders, Biomedical research and Prevention of mental disorder. The term was first coined by the German physician Johann Christian Reil in 1808....
 Patricia Rashbrook
Patricia Rashbrook

Dr Patricia Rashbrook, also known as Patti Farrant, is the oldest woman to give birth in the United Kingdom. It was announced she was pregnant, following IVF treatment, on the May 4, 2006 , and then gave birth to a son on July 8 at the age of 62 by caesarean section at Sussex County Hospital in Brighton....
 was seven months pregnant after being treated by Antinori, who said that 62 or 63 was the upper limit for IVF in healthy women. He commented that he would only consider couples with at least 20 years' life expectancy left for fertility treatment. Josephine Quintavalle, from Comment on Reproductive Ethics (CORE), accused Rashbrook of selfishness and said it would be extremely difficult for a child to have a mother who is as old as a grandmother.

Human cloning

Antinori publicised his interest in human cloning
Human cloning

Human cloning is the creation of a genetics identical copy of a human being, human cell , or human biological tissue....
 from 1998; working with Panayiotis Zavos
Panayiotis Zavos

Panayiotis Michael Zavos is a Greek Cypriot reproductive biologist from Cyprus. He is also an American citizen and lives in Lexington, Kentucky....
 he argued in favour of cloning as an opportunity for infertile couples, who can not use other methods. Genetic material from the father would be injected into an egg, which would then be implanted into the woman's womb to grow. The resulting child would, in theory, have exactly the same physical characteristics as the father.

Antinori told an Italian newspaper that more than 1,500 couples had volunteered as candidates for his research programme. In November 2002, Antinori announced that he had successfully used cloning to induce pregnancy in three women, with birth of the first child expected in January 2003. He refused to give the identities of the women or details of where they lived, and mainstream scientists and doctors expressed scepticism about his claims.

External links

  • Eric J. Lyman, United Press International, 2002