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Saturn VUE

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Saturn VUE



 
 
The Saturn Vue is a compact
Compact SUV

Compact SUV is a class of small sport utility vehicles with a length roughly between . This class should not be confused with mini SUV, which refers to smaller vehicles....
 crossover SUV
Crossover SUV

A crossover — variously called CUV or crossover utility vehicle — is a marketing term for a vehicle that derives from a car automobile platform while borrowing features from an Sport utility vehicle or Minivan....
 from General Motors
General Motors

General Motors Corporation , founded in 1908, is the world's second-largest automaker after Toyota, ranked by 2008 global unit sales. GM was the global sales leader for 77 consecutive calendar years from 1931 to 2008....
' Saturn marque
Marque

A marque is a brand name, especially in the automobile industry. For example, Chevrolet and Pontiac are marques of their maker, General Motors Corporation ....
, and was Saturn's top-selling model in the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 until the Aura
Saturn Aura

The Saturn Aura is a mid-size car produced under the Saturn Corporation brand of United States automaker General Motors. It debuted as a concept car at the North American International Auto Show in January 2005....
 outsold it in the summer of 2008. It was the first vehicle to use the GM Theta platform
GM Theta platform

Theta is General Motors' mid-size crossover SUV and compact SUV automobile platform. The architecture debuted in 2002 with the Saturn Vue and was later used for the Chevrolet Equinox ....
. The Vue is the oldest model in the Saturn lineup since the demise of the L-Series
Saturn L-series

The Saturn L-Series was a line of automobiles sold by General Motors' Saturn Corporation marque.The L-Series mid-size sedan s and station wagons were introduced in 2000....
 in 2005. A second generation Vue was launched in 2007 for the 2008 model sharing styling with GM's global Antara
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
 model. The vehicle is also known as the Chevrolet Captiva
Chevrolet Captiva

The Daewoo Winstorm is a crossover SUV developed by General Motors GM Daewoo design center in Bupyeong-gu, South Korea. The Winstorm, which is given the model designation C100 is based on the GM Theta platform, and is derived from the Chevrolet S3X/T2X concept car....
 (Mexico, Europe, Brazil), GMC Terrain
GMC Terrain

The GMC Terrain is a new mid-size car crossover to replace the related Pontiac Torrent , and the body-on-frame GMC Envoy. It may also feature third-row seating....
 (Middle East, not related to the North American
GMC Terrain

The GMC Terrain is a new mid-size car crossover to replace the related Pontiac Torrent , and the body-on-frame GMC Envoy. It may also feature third-row seating....
 version), Holden Captiva
Holden Captiva

The Holden Captiva is a crossover SUV sold under the Holden name, and built by GM Daewoo in South Korea since 2006.*SX, CX, LX: badge engineered versions of the Daewoo Winstorm....
 (Oceania), Opel Antara
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
 (mainland Europe & Ireland), and Vauxhall Antara (UK).

le class="wikitable">
Calendar Year Total American sales
2001 393
2002 75,477
2003 81,924
2004 86,957
2005 91,972
2006 88,581
2007 81,676
2008 84,767


Vue was introduced for the 2002 model year and was designed by Saturn.






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Encyclopedia


The Saturn Vue is a compact
Compact SUV

Compact SUV is a class of small sport utility vehicles with a length roughly between . This class should not be confused with mini SUV, which refers to smaller vehicles....
 crossover SUV
Crossover SUV

A crossover — variously called CUV or crossover utility vehicle — is a marketing term for a vehicle that derives from a car automobile platform while borrowing features from an Sport utility vehicle or Minivan....
 from General Motors
General Motors

General Motors Corporation , founded in 1908, is the world's second-largest automaker after Toyota, ranked by 2008 global unit sales. GM was the global sales leader for 77 consecutive calendar years from 1931 to 2008....
' Saturn marque
Marque

A marque is a brand name, especially in the automobile industry. For example, Chevrolet and Pontiac are marques of their maker, General Motors Corporation ....
, and was Saturn's top-selling model in the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 until the Aura
Saturn Aura

The Saturn Aura is a mid-size car produced under the Saturn Corporation brand of United States automaker General Motors. It debuted as a concept car at the North American International Auto Show in January 2005....
 outsold it in the summer of 2008. It was the first vehicle to use the GM Theta platform
GM Theta platform

Theta is General Motors' mid-size crossover SUV and compact SUV automobile platform. The architecture debuted in 2002 with the Saturn Vue and was later used for the Chevrolet Equinox ....
. The Vue is the oldest model in the Saturn lineup since the demise of the L-Series
Saturn L-series

The Saturn L-Series was a line of automobiles sold by General Motors' Saturn Corporation marque.The L-Series mid-size sedan s and station wagons were introduced in 2000....
 in 2005. A second generation Vue was launched in 2007 for the 2008 model sharing styling with GM's global Antara
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
 model. The vehicle is also known as the Chevrolet Captiva
Chevrolet Captiva

The Daewoo Winstorm is a crossover SUV developed by General Motors GM Daewoo design center in Bupyeong-gu, South Korea. The Winstorm, which is given the model designation C100 is based on the GM Theta platform, and is derived from the Chevrolet S3X/T2X concept car....
 (Mexico, Europe, Brazil), GMC Terrain
GMC Terrain

The GMC Terrain is a new mid-size car crossover to replace the related Pontiac Torrent , and the body-on-frame GMC Envoy. It may also feature third-row seating....
 (Middle East, not related to the North American
GMC Terrain

The GMC Terrain is a new mid-size car crossover to replace the related Pontiac Torrent , and the body-on-frame GMC Envoy. It may also feature third-row seating....
 version), Holden Captiva
Holden Captiva

The Holden Captiva is a crossover SUV sold under the Holden name, and built by GM Daewoo in South Korea since 2006.*SX, CX, LX: badge engineered versions of the Daewoo Winstorm....
 (Oceania), Opel Antara
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
 (mainland Europe & Ireland), and Vauxhall Antara (UK).

Yearly American sales

Calendar Year Total American sales
2001 393
2002 75,477
2003 81,924
2004 86,957
2005 91,972
2006 88,581
2007 81,676
2008 84,767


First generation


The Vue was introduced for the 2002 model year and was designed by Saturn. It was manufactured at the Spring Hill
Spring Hill, Tennessee

Spring Hill is a city in Maury County, Tennessee and Williamson County, Tennessee counties in the U.S. state of Tennessee, located approximately south of Nashville, Tennessee....
 GM plant. Its unibody platform is shared with the Chevrolet Equinox
Chevrolet Equinox

The Chevrolet Equinox is a mid-size crossover SUV from Chevrolet based on on GM's GM Theta platform unibody platform, manufactured at CAMI Automotive General Motors/Suzuki joint venture plant in Ingersoll, Ontario, Canada, and introduced in 2004 for the 2005 model year....
, Pontiac Torrent
Pontiac Torrent

The Pontiac Torrent is the latest sport utility vehicle offered by the Pontiac division of General Motors, being the successor of the discontinued Pontiac Aztek....
 and the Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
an Opel Antara
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
. The first generation ran from model year 2002-2007.

Four-cylinder Vues use the Ecotec
GM Family II engine

The Family II is a straight-4 piston engine that was originally developed by Opel in late 1970s for use in the Opel Ascona B and Opel Kadett#Kadett D....
 I4
Straight-4

The straight-4 or inline-4 engine is a four cylinder internal combustion engine with all four cylinder mounted in a straight line along the crankcase....
. The L81
GM 54-Degree V6 engine

General Motors Corporation' Opel division in Europe designed a compact V6 engine with an odd 54? vee angle. It was an iron block/aluminum head DOHC design with 4 valves per cylinder....
 V6 from the L-Series
Saturn L-series

The Saturn L-Series was a line of automobiles sold by General Motors' Saturn Corporation marque.The L-Series mid-size sedan s and station wagons were introduced in 2000....
 and 5-speed Aisin AF33
Aisin AF33 transmission

The Aisin AF33 is a 5-speed automatic transmission transaxle. It is designed to be used in transverse engine configurations and can handle up to 243 ft?lbf of torque....
 automatic transmission
Automatic transmission

An automatic transmission is an automobile gearbox that can change gear ratios automatically as the vehicle moves, freeing the driver from having to shift gears manual transmission....
 were initially offered, but starting in 2004, all 6-cylinder Vues were equipped with the Honda
Honda

is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.The company manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, scooter , robots, jet aircrafts and jet engines, all-terrain vehicle, water craft, electrical generators, marine engines, lawn and garden equipment, and aeronautical and other mobile technologies....
-manufactured L66 engine
GM L66 engine

The L66 is an OEM V6 engine built by Honda but sold by General Motors Corporation in the Saturn Vue Sport utility vehicle. The L66 was acquired as part of a swap with Honda, who received the Circle L engine 1.7 L Diesel straight-4 for use in European Honda Civics....
 and a Honda
Honda

is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.The company manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, scooter , robots, jet aircrafts and jet engines, all-terrain vehicle, water craft, electrical generators, marine engines, lawn and garden equipment, and aeronautical and other mobile technologies....
 transmission. The four-cylinder Vue was available with the VTi
VTi transmission

The VTi is a continuously variable transmission for automobiles. It is fully automatic, electronically controlled, and designed for transverse engine front-wheel drive use....
 continuously-variable transmission (CVT) until GM canceled it for 2005.

The Vue received a facelift for the 2006 model year. Upgrades included a redesigned interior with higher-quality materials, a new bumper and grille, and some minor cosmetic pieces to the exterior. OnStar
OnStar

OnStar Corporation is a subsidiary of General Motors Corporation that provides subscription-based telecommunication, in-vehicle security, turn-by-turn navigation, and remote diagnostics systems throughout the United States and Canada....
 is now standard as well as cruise control
Cruise control

Cruise control is a system that automatically controls the rate of motion of a motor vehicle. The driver sets the speed and the system will take over the throttle of the car to maintain the same speed....
 and automatic headlights.

Safety


In IIHS crash tests the Vue receives a Good overall rating in the frontal offset crash test. In 2008 models came equipped with standard front and rear head side curtain airbags and front seat-mounted torso airbags. These models were given an Acceptable overall rating in side impacts. Models without side airbags were given an overall Poor rating.

Red Line

Saturn introduced a special high-performance line of vehicles in 2004 under the name, "Red Line". The Vue Red Line includes the L66
GM L66 engine

The L66 is an OEM V6 engine built by Honda but sold by General Motors Corporation in the Saturn Vue Sport utility vehicle. The L66 was acquired as part of a swap with Honda, who received the Circle L engine 1.7 L Diesel straight-4 for use in European Honda Civics....
 V6 and sportier suspension tuning for performance. 18 in alloy wheels, ground-effect front bumpers, chrome exhaust tip, special black leather and suede seats, footwell lighting, and a special gauge cluster complete the visual updates. It also includes some special interior features as well, such as a higher quality audio system.

Green Line

The high-performance Vue Red Line was joined for 2007 by an environmentally-oriented Green Line model. The Vue is a mild hybrid
Mild Hybrid

Mild hybrids are essentially conventional vehicles with oversized starter motors, allowing the engine to be wikt:turn off whenever the car is coasting, braking, or stopped, yet restart quickly and cleanly....
, or assist hybrid
Hybrid vehicle

File:HondaInsight.jpgA hybrid vehicle is a vehicle that uses two or more distinct power sources to move the vehicle . The term most commonly refers to hybrid electric vehicles , which combine an internal combustion engine and one or more electric motors....
, using what GM calls a "Belt alternator starter
Belt alternator starter

General Motors Corporation introduced a mild hybrid system called belt alternator starter in the 2007 Saturn Vue and Saturn Aura. It operates similarly to the "start-stop" system used in the Chevrolet Silverado Hybrid in that it shuts down the engine as the vehicle comes to a stop and instantly restarts it when the brake pedal is released....
" BAS Hybrid system. A large electric motor is connected to the crankshaft via a special accessory drive belt, with a modified automatic transmission fitted.

It automatically stops the engine when the vehicle comes to a halt and instantly restarts it when the vehicle must move again. Not to be confused as just a "start-stop" system, the electric motor also assists somewhat during initial launch, during torque smoothing and when under heavy acceleration. A 36-Volt Nickel Metal Hydride
Nickel metal hydride battery

A nickel-metal hydride cell, abbreviated NiMH, is a type of rechargeable battery similar to Nickel Hydrogen cell. The NiMH battery uses a hydrogen-absorbing alloy for the negative electrode instead of cadmium....
 (NiMH) battery pack is located under the load floor powers the motor/generator unit, as well as collects and stores regenerative braking energy.The regenerative charging and electric motor assist functions are shown to the driver via an analog gauge on the dash board, and real-time fuel-economy feedback is accomplished via an "eco" light that glows when the instantaneous fuel economy is beating the window sticker fuel economy values.

The fuel savings are 20% up from the base vehicle's / city/highway EPA sticker to /, the highest highway fuel economy of any 2007 model SUV sold in the US market. In Canada, according to Saturn "the result is a Vue that gets an estimated city and highway."

The Green Line has a 2.4 L Ecotec
GM Family II engine

The Family II is a straight-4 piston engine that was originally developed by Opel in late 1970s for use in the Opel Ascona B and Opel Kadett#Kadett D....
 DOHC-phaser engine which replaces the standard 2.2 L engine
Internal combustion engine

The internal combustion engine is an engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs in a combustion chamber inside and integral to the engine. In an internal combustion engine it is always the expansion of the high temperature and pressure gases that are produced by the combustion which apply force to the movable component of the engine, such as...
, resulting in the improvement of 0-60 mph acceleration time by 1.0 second
Second

The second , sometimes abbreviated sec., is the name of a units of measurement of time, and is the International System of Units SI base unit of time....
s. Pricing for the hybrid is about US$
United States dollar

The United States dollar is the unit of currency of the United States and was defined by the Coinage Act of 1792 to be between 371 and 416 grains of silver ....
2,000 more than a similarly-equipped Vue, and debuted in production form on January 8, 2006 at the North American International Auto Show
North American International Auto Show

The North American International Auto Show is an annual auto show held in Detroit, Michigan. It is among the largest auto shows in North America....
 in Detroit. The Green Line went on sale in fall 2006.

Engines

YearsEnginePowerTorque
2002–20072.2 L
Litér

Lit?r is a village in Veszpr?m , Hungary.External links ...
 Ecotec L61 I4
Straight-4

The straight-4 or inline-4 engine is a four cylinder internal combustion engine with all four cylinder mounted in a straight line along the crankcase....
143 hp
Horsepower

Horsepower is the name of several non-International System of Units units of power . It was originally defined to allow the output of steam engines to be measured and compared with the power output of draft horses....
 (107 kW
WATT

WATT is a radio station broadcasting a News radio-Talk radio-Sports radio format. Licensed to Cadillac, Michigan, it first began broadcasting in 1945....
)
152 ft·lbf (206 N·m
Newton metre

Newton metre is a Physical unit of torque in the SI system. The symbolic form is N m or N?m, and sometimes hyphenated newton-metre....
)
2002-20033.0 L 54-Degree
GM 54-Degree V6 engine

General Motors Corporation' Opel division in Europe designed a compact V6 engine with an odd 54? vee angle. It was an iron block/aluminum head DOHC design with 4 valves per cylinder....
 V6
181 hp (135 kW)195 ft·lbf (264 N·m)
2004-20073.5 L GM L66
GM L66 engine

The L66 is an OEM V6 engine built by Honda but sold by General Motors Corporation in the Saturn Vue Sport utility vehicle. The L66 was acquired as part of a swap with Honda, who received the Circle L engine 1.7 L Diesel straight-4 for use in European Honda Civics....
 V6
250 hp (186 kW)242 ft·lbf (328 N·m)
20072.4 L Ecotec LE5 I4
Straight-4

The straight-4 or inline-4 engine is a four cylinder internal combustion engine with all four cylinder mounted in a straight line along the crankcase....
170 hp (127 kW)163 ft·lbf (220 N·m)


Second generation


Saturn introduced the all-new second generation 2008 Saturn Vue at the 2007 Greater Los Angeles Auto Show
Greater Los Angeles Auto Show

The Los Angeles Auto Show is an annual auto show that takes place at the Los Angeles Convention Center in Los Angeles, California, California....
 (held in Nov-Dec 2006) and is a re-badged Opel Antara
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
. A preview of the new design was shown at the 2006 New York International Auto Show
New York International Auto Show

File:Car at New York Internatonial Auto Show.JPGThe New York International Auto Show is an annual auto show held in late March or early April. It is usually held at the Jacob Javits Convention Center....
 as the Saturn PreVue concept, which itself was based on the Opel Antara GTC
Opel Antara

The Opel Antara is a mid-size car crossover SUV produced in South Korea by GM Daewoo, but sold under the Opel brand. Launched in 2006, the Antara is based on the GM Theta platform which shares its Automobile platform and powertrains with the Daewoo Winstorm....
 concept displayed in Frankfurt in 2005. While the PreVue had only two doors, production Vue models have four.

Trim levels include the XE, XR, the sporty Red Line and hybrid Green Line. The standard engine is a 2.4 liter I4
Straight-4

The straight-4 or inline-4 engine is a four cylinder internal combustion engine with all four cylinder mounted in a straight line along the crankcase....
 Ecotec with variable valve timing. Optional engines include a 3.5 liter V6 and a 3.6 liter DOHC V6.

Production moved to Ramos Arizpe
Ramos Arizpe

Ramos Arizpe is a city and seat of the Ramos Arizpe in the Mexican state of Coahuila. Ramos Arizpe is located 11 km from the state capital of Saltillo....
, Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
, where the Chevrolet HHR
Chevrolet HHR

The Chevrolet HHR is a small retro-styled compact car station wagon launched by the Chevrolet division of American automaker General Motors at the 2005 LA Auto Show as a 2006 model year....
 is produced.

Red Line

The second-generation Vue Red Line uses the same 3.6 L DOHC V6 from the XR trim level, making the same as in the XR, but adds several more sporting changes to separate the Red Line from the XR. This includes Tapshift, allowing manual
Manual transmission

A manual transmission is a type of Transmission used in automotive applications. It generally utilizes a driver-operated clutch operated by a pedal or lever, for regulating torque transfer from the engine to the transmission, and a gear-shift either operated by hand or by foot ....
 shifting of the 6-speed automatic transmission, a reduction in ride height of approximately , and a sport tuned suspension "has differently-tuned shocks and struts, different spring rates, and unique bushings and stabilizer bars." Exterior appearance changes include 18 in alloy wheels, more aggressive front bumper, tail lamps and exhaust tips.

Green Line and 2-Mode Hybrid Models