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Saguenay River

 

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Saguenay River


 
 


The Saguenay River (French: rivière Saguenay) is a major riverRiver

A river is a large natural waterway....
 of QuebecQuebec

Quebec, or Qubec in French, In 1898, the Canadian Parliament passed the first Quebec Boundary Extension Act that expan...
, CanadaCanada

Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area, occupying most of northern North America....
.
It drains Lac Saint-JeanLac Saint-Jean

Lac Saint-Jean is a large, shallow lake in south-central Quebec, Canada, in the Laurentian Highlands....
 in the Laurentian HighlandsLaurentian Highlands

The Laurentian Highlands consist of a landmass that extends from the Gatineau and Ottawa rivers in the west to beyond the Sa...
, leaving at AlmaAlma, Quebec

Alma is a town located on the southeast coast of Lac Saint-Jean where it flows into the Saguenay River, in the Saguenay-Lac-...
 and running east, and passes at the city of SaguenaySaguenay, Quebec

Saguenay is a city in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, Canada, on the Saguenay River, about 200 kilometre...
. It drains into the Saint Lawrence RiverSaint Lawrence River

The Saint Lawrence River is a large west-to-east flowing river in the middle latitudes of North America, connecting the Gre...
 at TadoussacTadoussac, Quebec

Tadoussac was France's first trading post on the mainland of New France....
.

The river has a very high flow rate and is bordered by steep cliffFacts About Cliff

In geography, a cliff is a significant vertical, or near vertical, rock exposure....
s. TideFacts About Tide

The tide is the cyclic rising and falling of Earth's ocean surface caused by the tidal forces of the Moon and the Sun acting...
 waters flow in its fjordFjord

A fjord is a narrow inlet of the sea between cliffs or steep slopes, which results from marine inundation of a glaciated va...
 upriver as far as ChicoutimiChicoutimi, Quebec

Chicoutimi is one of the three boroughs of the city of Saguenay, Quebec, Canada....
 (about 100 kilometres). Many BelugaBeluga

The Beluga Whale or White Whale is an Arctic and sub-arctic species of cetacean....
 whales breed in the cold waters at its mouth, making Tadoussac a popular site for whale watchingWhale watching

Whale watching is the practice of observing whales and other cetaceans in their natural habitat....
 and sea kayaking; in these waters, you may also encounter the Greenland sharkGreenland shark

The Greenland shark, Somniosus microcephalus, also known as the sleeper shark, 'gurry shark, 'ground shark'...
. The confluence of the Saguenay and Saint Lawrence is protected by the Saguenay–St. Lawrence Marine Park, one of Canada's national parks.

It was an important trade route into the interior for the First NationsFacts About First Nations

First Nations is a term of ethnicity used in Canada....
 people of the area, and during the French colonization of the AmericasFrench colonization of the Americas

French colonization of the Americas began in the 16th century, and continued as France established a colonial empire in the ...
 was a major route for the fur tradeFur trade

The fur trade is a worldwide industry involving capturing of animals for their fur....
.






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Timeline

1996   July 21 - Storms provoke severe flooding on the Saguenay River in Quebec, in one of Canada's most costly natural disasters.






Encyclopedia




The Saguenay River (French: rivière Saguenay) is a major riverRiver

A river is a large natural waterway....
 of QuebecQuebec

Quebec, or Qubec in French, In 1898, the Canadian Parliament passed the first Quebec Boundary Extension Act that expan...
, CanadaCanada

Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area, occupying most of northern North America....
.
It drains Lac Saint-JeanLac Saint-Jean

Lac Saint-Jean is a large, shallow lake in south-central Quebec, Canada, in the Laurentian Highlands....
 in the Laurentian HighlandsLaurentian Highlands

The Laurentian Highlands consist of a landmass that extends from the Gatineau and Ottawa rivers in the west to beyond the Sa...
, leaving at AlmaAlma, Quebec

Alma is a town located on the southeast coast of Lac Saint-Jean where it flows into the Saguenay River, in the Saguenay-Lac-...
 and running east, and passes at the city of SaguenaySaguenay, Quebec

Saguenay is a city in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, Canada, on the Saguenay River, about 200 kilometre...
. It drains into the Saint Lawrence RiverSaint Lawrence River

The Saint Lawrence River is a large west-to-east flowing river in the middle latitudes of North America, connecting the Gre...
 at TadoussacTadoussac, Quebec

Tadoussac was France's first trading post on the mainland of New France....
.

The river has a very high flow rate and is bordered by steep cliffFacts About Cliff

In geography, a cliff is a significant vertical, or near vertical, rock exposure....
s. TideFacts About Tide

The tide is the cyclic rising and falling of Earth's ocean surface caused by the tidal forces of the Moon and the Sun acting...
 waters flow in its fjordFjord

A fjord is a narrow inlet of the sea between cliffs or steep slopes, which results from marine inundation of a glaciated va...
 upriver as far as ChicoutimiChicoutimi, Quebec

Chicoutimi is one of the three boroughs of the city of Saguenay, Quebec, Canada....
 (about 100 kilometres). Many BelugaBeluga

The Beluga Whale or White Whale is an Arctic and sub-arctic species of cetacean....
 whales breed in the cold waters at its mouth, making Tadoussac a popular site for whale watchingWhale watching

Whale watching is the practice of observing whales and other cetaceans in their natural habitat....
 and sea kayaking; in these waters, you may also encounter the Greenland sharkGreenland shark

The Greenland shark, Somniosus microcephalus, also known as the sleeper shark, 'gurry shark, 'ground shark'...
. The confluence of the Saguenay and Saint Lawrence is protected by the Saguenay–St. Lawrence Marine Park, one of Canada's national parks.

It was an important trade route into the interior for the First NationsFacts About First Nations

First Nations is a term of ethnicity used in Canada....
 people of the area, and during the French colonization of the AmericasFrench colonization of the Americas

French colonization of the Americas began in the 16th century, and continued as France established a colonial empire in the ...
 was a major route for the fur tradeFur trade

The fur trade is a worldwide industry involving capturing of animals for their fur....
. Tadoussac, France's first trading post in Canada, was established in 1600. The river takes its name from the legendary Kingdom of SaguenayKingdom of Saguenay

The name "Kingdom of Saguenay" has its origin in an Algonquin legend learned by the French during French colonisation in the...
 and is the namesake of Saguenay HeraldSaguenay Herald

Saguenay Herald of Arms is the title of one of the officers of arms at the Canadian Heraldic Authority in Ottawa....
 at the Canadian Heraldic AuthorityCanadian Heraldic Authority

The Canadian Heraldic Authority is part of the Canadian honours system under the Governor General of Canada....
.

The river was exploited for the loggingFacts About Logging

Logging is the process in which trees are felled and transported to a mill....
 and pulp and paperPulp and paper industry

* Pulp and paper industry in Europe* Pulp and paper industry in Japan...
 industries beginning in the 19th century, and is also used for hydroelectricityFacts About Hydroelectricity

Hydroelectricity is electricity obtained from hydropower....
 generation, both for commercial power and to operate an aluminum smelter at ArvidaArvida, Quebec

Arvida was founded as an industrial city by Alcan in 1927, when the first aluminum smelter was constructed....
.

Severe flooding of its tributary rivers from July 18-21, 1996, devastated the region and proved one of Canada's costliest natural disasters, now referred to as the Saguenay FloodSaguenay Flood

The Saguenay Flood was a series of flash floods that hit the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, Canada on July 19 and...
.

See also

  • List of Quebec riversFacts About List of Quebec rivers

    Here is a list of rivers in Quebec. ...
  • List of National Parks of Canada

External links

  • .