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STS-96

 
STS 96

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STS-96



 
 
STS-96 was a Space Shuttle
Space Shuttle

NASA's Space Shuttle, officially called the Space Transportation System , is the spacecraft currently used by the United States government for its human spaceflight missions....
 mission to the International Space Station
International Space Station

The International Space Station is a research facility Assembly of the International Space Station in outer space. On-orbit construction of the station began in 1998, and is scheduled to be complete by 2011, with operations continuing until around 2015....
 (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Discovery, and the first shuttle flight to dock with the International Space Station. The shuttle carried the Spacehab
SPACEHAB

Spacehab, Inc. is an aerospace company headquartered in Webster, Texas, Texas near the Johnson Space Center.SpaceHab provides commercial space products and services to NASA, the U.S....
 module in the payload, filled with cargo for station outfitting. STS-96 launched from Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center

The John F. Kennedy Space Center is the NASA space vehicle launch facility and Launch Control Center on Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard County, Florida, United States....
, Florida
Florida

Florida is a U.S. state located in the Southeastern United States of the United States, bordering Alabama to the northwest and Georgia to the northeast....
, May 27, 1999.


Number in parentheses indicates number of spaceflights by each individual prior to and including this mission.




96 was a logistics and resupply mission for the International Space Station
International Space Station

The International Space Station is a research facility Assembly of the International Space Station in outer space. On-orbit construction of the station began in 1998, and is scheduled to be complete by 2011, with operations continuing until around 2015....
.

The Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC) carried the Russian cargo crane, known as STRELA, which was mounted to the exterior of the Russian station segment, the SPACEHAB Oceaneering Space System Box (SHOSS) and a U.S.






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Encyclopedia


STS-96 was a Space Shuttle
Space Shuttle

NASA's Space Shuttle, officially called the Space Transportation System , is the spacecraft currently used by the United States government for its human spaceflight missions....
 mission to the International Space Station
International Space Station

The International Space Station is a research facility Assembly of the International Space Station in outer space. On-orbit construction of the station began in 1998, and is scheduled to be complete by 2011, with operations continuing until around 2015....
 (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Discovery, and the first shuttle flight to dock with the International Space Station. The shuttle carried the Spacehab
SPACEHAB

Spacehab, Inc. is an aerospace company headquartered in Webster, Texas, Texas near the Johnson Space Center.SpaceHab provides commercial space products and services to NASA, the U.S....
 module in the payload, filled with cargo for station outfitting. STS-96 launched from Kennedy Space Center
Kennedy Space Center

The John F. Kennedy Space Center is the NASA space vehicle launch facility and Launch Control Center on Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard County, Florida, United States....
, Florida
Florida

Florida is a U.S. state located in the Southeastern United States of the United States, bordering Alabama to the northwest and Georgia to the northeast....
, May 27, 1999.

Crew

  • Kent V. Rominger (4), Commander
  • Rick D. Husband (1), Pilot
  • Tamara E. Jernigan
    Tamara E. Jernigan

    Tamara Elizabeth "Tammy" Jernigan, Ph.D. is an United States scientist and former NASA astronaut and a veteran of five shuttle missions....
     (5), Mission Specialist 1
  • Ellen Ochoa
    Ellen Ochoa

    Ellen Lauri Ochoa is a former astronaut and current director of flight crew operations for the NASA. After STS-120 she will take over as Deputy Director of the Lyndon B....
     (3), Mission Specialist 2
  • Daniel T. Barry
    Daniel T. Barry

    Daniel Thomas Barry is an United States scientist and a retired NASA astronaut. He was a contestant on the CBS reality television program Survivor: Panama....
     (2), Mission Specialist 3
  • Julie Payette
    Julie Payette

    Julie Payette is an astronaut with the Canadian Space Agency who currently works primarily with NASA. Payette is a French Canadian, who is fluent in English language....
     (1), Mission Specialist 4 - CSA
    Canadian Space Agency

    The Canadian Space Agency is the Canadian government space agency responsible for Canada's outer space program. It was established in March 1989 by the Canadian Space Agency Act and sanctioned in December 1990....
  • Valery I. Tokarev
    Valery Tokarev

    Valery Ivanovich Tokarev , Russian Air Force Colonel and test astronaut at the Yuri A. Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center, was born October 29, 1952 in the town of Kap-Yar, Astrakhan Oblast and currently resides at Star City, Russia, Moscow Region....
     (1), Mission Specialist 5 -


Number in parentheses indicates number of spaceflights by each individual prior to and including this mission.

Mission parameters

  • Mass
    Mass

    In physical science, mass refers to the degree of acceleration a body acquires when subject to a force: bodies with greater mass are accelerated less by the same force....
    :
    • Orbiter Liftoff: 118,859 kg
    • Orbiter Landing: 220,980 kg
    • Payload: 9,097 kg
  • Perigee: 326 km
  • Apogee: 340 km
  • Inclination
    Inclination

    Inclination in general is the angle between a reference plane and another plane or Axis_of_rotation of direction. The axial tilt is expressed as the angle made by the planet's axis and a line drawn through the planet's center perpendicular to the orbital plane....
    :
    51.6°
  • Period
    Orbital period

    The orbital Periodicity is the time taken for a given object to make one complete orbit about another object.When mentioned without further qualification in astronomy this refers to the sidereal period of an astronomical object, which is calculated with respect to the stars....
    :
    91.2 min


Docking with ISS

  • Docked: May 29, 1999, 04:23:55 UTC
  • Undocked: June 3, 1999, 22:39:00 UTC
  • Time Docked: 5 days, 18 h, 15 min, 5 s


Space walk

  • Jernigan and Barry - EVA 1
  • EVA 1 Start: May 30, 1999 - 02:56 UTC
  • EVA 1 End: May 30, - 10:51 UTC
  • Duration: 7 hours, 55 minutes


Mission highlights

STS-96 was a logistics and resupply mission for the International Space Station
International Space Station

The International Space Station is a research facility Assembly of the International Space Station in outer space. On-orbit construction of the station began in 1998, and is scheduled to be complete by 2011, with operations continuing until around 2015....
.

The Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC) carried the Russian cargo crane, known as STRELA, which was mounted to the exterior of the Russian station segment, the SPACEHAB Oceaneering Space System Box (SHOSS) and a U.S. built crane called the ORU Transfer Device (OTD).

Other payloads on STS-96 were the Student Tracked Atmospheric Research Satellite for Heuristic International Networking Equipment (STARSHINE
STARSHINE

The STARSHINE series of three artificial satellites were student participatory missions sponsored by the United States Naval Research Laboratory ....
), the Shuttle Vibration Forces Experiment (SVF) and the Orbiter Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring - HEDS Technology Demonstration (IVHM HTD).

The STARSHINE satellite consists of an inert, 19 inch (483 mm) hollow sphere covered by 1,000 evenly-distributed, flat, polished mirrors, each 1 inch in diameter. The payload consists of the STARSHINE satellite, integrated with the Pallet Ejection System (PES), then mounted inside a lidless carrier. The HH equipment consists of one HH Lightweight Avionics Plate (LAP), then mounted inside a lidless carrier. Additional HH equipment consists of one Hitchhiker Ejection System Electronics (HESE), one 5.0 cubic-foot (142 L) HH canister, and one Adapter Beam Assembly (ABA). The purpose of the mission was to train international student volunteer observers to visually track this optically reflective spacecraft during morning and evening twilight intervals for several months, calculate its orbit from shared observations, and derive atmospheric density from drag-induced changes in its orbit over time. The Shuttle Vibration Forces (SVF) Experiment provided flight measurements of the vibratory forces acting between an aerospace payload and its mounting structure. The force transducers were incorporated into four custom brackets which replaced the existing brackets used to attach the 5 ft (1.5 m) standard canister to the side wall GAS adapter beam. The payload was activated automatically by the Orbiter Lift-off vibration and operated for approximately 100 seconds. STS-96 was the second flight of the SVF experiment.

The purpose of the Orbiter Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring- HEDS Technology Demonstration (IVHM HTD) was to demonstrate competing modern, off-the-shelf sensing technologies in an operational environment to make informed design decisions for the eventual Orbiter upgrade IVHM. The objective of IVHM was to reduce planned ground processing, streamline problem troubleshooting (unplanned ground processing), enhance visibility into systems operation and improve overall vehicle safety.

Daniel T. Barry
Daniel T. Barry

Daniel Thomas Barry is an United States scientist and a retired NASA astronaut. He was a contestant on the CBS reality television program Survivor: Panama....
, who enjoys playing the popular computer game StarCraft
StarCraft

StarCraft is a military science fiction real-time strategy video game developed by Blizzard Entertainment. The first game of the StarCraft was released for Microsoft Windows on 31 March 1998....
, brought along a copy of the game during the mission. The game now resides at Blizzard’s home office after having orbited the Earth 153 times and travelling 3.5 million nautical miles.

See also

  • Space science
    Space science

    Space science is an all-encompassing term that describes all of the various science fields that are concerned with the study of the Universe, generally also meaning "excluding the Earth" and "outside of the Earth's atmosphere"....
  • Space shuttle
    Space Shuttle

    NASA's Space Shuttle, officially called the Space Transportation System , is the spacecraft currently used by the United States government for its human spaceflight missions....
  • List of space shuttle missions
    List of space shuttle missions

    This is a list of missions flown by space shuttles. As of 2009, only the United States has flown human spaceflight Space Shuttle missions in the Space Shuttle program, while the Soviet Union flew one unmanned flight of the Buran ....
  • List of human spaceflights chronologically
  • List of ISS spacewalks
    List of ISS spacewalks

    The International Space Station is a research facility being Assembly of the International Space Station in Outer space. The station is in a low Earth orbit about 350 kilometer above the surface of the Earth, and International Space Station#Sightings with the Naked eye#Naked eye in astronomy....
  • List of spacewalks


External links