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Rye beer

 

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Rye beer


 
 


Rye beer refers to any beerBeer

Beer is one of the world's oldest alcoholic beverages, possibly brewed for the first time over 10,000 years ago, according t...
 in which ryeRye Overview

Rye is a grass grown extensively as a grain and forage crop....
 (generally maltMalt

Malting is a process applied to cereal grains, in which the grains are made to germinate and then are quickly dried before t...
ed) is substituted for some portion of the barleyBarley

Barley is a major food and animal feed crop, a member of the grass family Poaceae....
 malt.

One example of this is roggenbier which is a specialty beer produced with up to sixty percent rye malt. The style originated in BavariaBavaria Overview

The Free State of Bavaria  , with an area of 70,553 km and 12.4 million inhabitants, forms the southernmost state...
, in southern GermanyGermany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in central Europe....
 and is brewed with the same type of yeastYeast

Yeasts are single-celled fungi, a few species of which are commonly used to leaven bread, ferment alcoholic beverages, and ...
 as a German hefeweizenHefeweizen

*Wheat beer*Wheat beer glass*- The German letter known as the "Eszett". ...
 resulting in a similar light, dry, spicy taste.

In the United StatesUnited States

The United States of America, also known as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., and America, is...
 another style of rye beer is being developed by homebrewersHomebrewing Summary

Homebrewing typically refers to the brewing of beer on a very small scale, as a hobby for personal consumption or free distr...
 and microbreweries. In some examples, the hopHop

Hop may mean:* Hop * Hop * Hop ...
 presence is pushed to the point where they resemble American India pale aleIndia Pale Ale

India Pale Ale, is a distinct style of beer and is characterized as a sparkling pale ale with a high level of alcohol and ho...
s.

Finnish sahtiSahti

Sahti is a traditional beer from Finland made from a variety of grains, malted and unmalted, including barley, rye, whea...
 is another style of rye beer, produced by brewing rye with juniper berries and wild yeast.

Another type of rye beer is kvassKvass

Kvass, bread drink is a fermented mildly alcoholic beverage popular in Russia, Ukraine and other Eastern European cou...
, although the alcohol is low enough to be considered an NA in many cases.

In theory, a rauchroggen could be made by drying some rye malt over an open flame rather than in a kiln, although there are currently no commercial examples.

Roggenbier

Until the 15th Century, it was common in GermanyGermany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in central Europe....
, particularly in BavariaBavaria

The Free State of Bavaria  , with an area of 70,553 km and 12.4 million inhabitants, forms the southernmost state...
, to use ryeRye

Rye is a grass grown extensively as a grain and forage crop....
 maltMalt

Malting is a process applied to cereal grains, in which the grains are made to germinate and then are quickly dried before t...
 for brewing beer. However, after a period of bad harvests, it was ruled that rye would only be used for baking breadBread

Bread is a staple food which is prepared by baking, steaming, or frying dough....
, (thus only barleyBarley

Barley is a major food and animal feed crop, a member of the grass family Poaceae....
 was to be used for beer, see the German law known as the ReinheitsgebotReinheitsgebot

The Reinheitsgebot, sometimes called the Bavarian purity law in English, is a regulation that originated in the city...
). Roggenbier virtually disappeared for almost five hundred years. In 1988, it reappeared in Bavaria.

The modern version of roggenbier is typically about 5% ABV and is fairly dark in colour. The flavour is grainy, often having a hearty flavour similar to pumpernickelPumpernickel

Pumpernickel bread is a type of sourdough from Germany that is made with a combination of rye flour and rye meal....
 bread. Typically, at least 50 percent of the malts used to make the beer are made from rye.

Examples

  • Bürgerbräu Wolnzacher Roggenbier
  • PaulanerPaulaner

    Paulaner is a German brewery, established in the early 1600s in Munich by the monks of the Neudeck ob der Au monastery....
     Roggen

American Rye

Examples

  • Bear Republic Hop Rod Rye Ale
  • Founders Red's Rye
  • Weyerbacher XII
  • SaranacSaranac

    Saranac may refer to:*Saranac, Michigan...
     Roggenbier