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Ruffle

 

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Ruffle


 
 


In sewingSewing

Sewing is an ancient craft involving the stitching of cloth, leather, animal skins, furs, or other materials, using needle a...
 and dressmaking, a ruffle, frill, or furbelow is a strip of fabricTextile

A textile is a flexible material comprised of a network of natural or artificial fibres often referred to as thread or yarn....
, laceLace

Lace is a lightweight, openwork fabric, patterned with open holes in the work, made by machine or by hand....
 or ribbonRibbon

A ribbon is a thin band of flexible material, typically cloth but also plastic or sometimes metal, used primarily for bindin...
 tightly gatheredGather (sewing)

Gathering is a sewing technique for shortening the length of a strip of fabric so that the longer piece can be attached to a...
 or pleatPleat

A pleat is a type of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and securing it in place....
ed on one edge and applied to a garmentClothing

Clothing is defined, in its broadest sense, as coverings for the torso and limbs as well as coverings for the hands , feet ...
, beddingBedding

Bedding refers to the materials laid above the mattress of a bed for warmth....
, curtainCurtain

A curtain is a piece of cloth intended to block or obscure light....
 or other textile as a form of trimmingTrim (sewing)

Trim or trimming in clothing and home decorating is applied ornament such as gimp, passementerie, ribbon, ruffles, or,...
. A ruffle without gathers or pleats may also be made by cutting a curved strip of fabric and applying the inner or shorter edge to the garment.

A deep (wide) ruffle is usually called a flounce (earlier frounce or fronce).

Ruffles appeared at the draw-string necklines of full chemiseChemise

The chemise, also called a smock or shift, is a simple garment worn next to the skin to protect clothing from sw...
s in the 15th century15th century

As a means of recording the passage of time, the 15th century was that century which lasted from 1401 to 1500....
, evolved into the separately-constructed ruffRuff (clothing)

A ruff is an item of clothing worn in Western Europe from the mid-sixteenth century to the mid-seventeenth century....
 of the 16th century16th century

As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600....
, and remained a fashionable form of trim off-and-on into modern times.