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Royal Marines Armoured Support Group

 

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Royal Marines Armoured Support Group



 
 
The current Royal Marines Armoured Support Group(RMASG) is an element of the Royal Marines
Royal Marines

The Royal Marines are the marine and amphibious warfare infantry of the United Kingdom and, along with the Royal Navy and Royal Fleet Auxiliary, form the Naval Service....
  which operates the Viking BvS10, All Terrain Vehicle. The Armoured Support Group is under the operational command of 3 Commando Brigade
3 Commando Brigade

3 Commando Brigade is a commando formation of the British Armed Forces and the main manoeuvre formation of the Royal Marines. Its personnel are predominantly Royal Marines, supported by units of Royal Engineers, Royal Artillery, The Rifles, and the Fleet Air Arm, together with other All Arms Commando Course Sailors, Soldiers and Airmen....
 and is based at Royal Naval Air Station Yeovilton in southern England.

In the Second World War, the RMASG was formed to give British and Commonwealth forces heavy fire support in the opening attacks of the Normandy Landings.

History
The original Royal Marines Armoured Support Group was formed in World War II and took part in the Invasion of Normandy giving fire support.






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Encyclopedia


The current Royal Marines Armoured Support Group(RMASG) is an element of the Royal Marines
Royal Marines

The Royal Marines are the marine and amphibious warfare infantry of the United Kingdom and, along with the Royal Navy and Royal Fleet Auxiliary, form the Naval Service....
  which operates the Viking BvS10, All Terrain Vehicle. The Armoured Support Group is under the operational command of 3 Commando Brigade
3 Commando Brigade

3 Commando Brigade is a commando formation of the British Armed Forces and the main manoeuvre formation of the Royal Marines. Its personnel are predominantly Royal Marines, supported by units of Royal Engineers, Royal Artillery, The Rifles, and the Fleet Air Arm, together with other All Arms Commando Course Sailors, Soldiers and Airmen....
 and is based at Royal Naval Air Station Yeovilton in southern England.

In the Second World War, the RMASG was formed to give British and Commonwealth forces heavy fire support in the opening attacks of the Normandy Landings.

History


The original Royal Marines Armoured Support Group was formed in World War II and took part in the Invasion of Normandy giving fire support. It was equipped primarily with Centaur IV
Cromwell tank

The Tank, Cruiser, Mk VIII, Cromwell , named after the English Civil War leader Oliver Cromwell, was one of the most successful series of cruiser tanks fielded by United Kingdom in World War II....
 tanks equipped with a 95mm howitzer as well as smaller numbers of the Sherman tank used as artillery Observation Post or Command vehicles. Organisationally the Group was comprised of 2 "Armoured Support Regiments" , plus an independent "Armoured Support Battery". Each Regiment consisted of two Armoured Support Batteries, and in total, the group consisted of 5 Armoured Support Batteries.

Each Battery was further subdivided into four Troops, with each Troop equipped with four Centaur IV and one Sherman tank, giving a total of 80 Centaur and 20 Sherman tanks in the entire Group. The Group did not fight as a single military formation
Military organization

File:USN-JASDF ship and aircraft formations during ANNUALEX 2008 081119-N-7047S-140.jpgA military organization is a way of structuring the armed forces of a state as a need to offer military capability required by the national defence policy....
 but rather was divided between the British & Commonwealth D-Day
D-Day

D-Day is a term often used in military parlance to denote the day on which a combat attack or operation is to be initiated. "D-Day" often represents a variable , designating the day upon which some significant event will occur or has occurred; see Military designation of days and hours for similar terms....
 beaches.

  • 1st Royal Marine Armoured Support Regiment at Gold Beach
    Gold Beach

    Gold Beach was the code name for one of the central D-Day landing beaches that Allies of World War II used to invade German occupation of France during World War II on June 6, 1944, during World War II....
     comprising the 1st Battery (A, B, C, and D Troops) and the 2nd Battery (E, F, G and H Troops).
  • 2nd Royal Marine Armoured Support Regiment at Juno Beach
    Juno Beach

    Juno Beach was one of the five main landing sites of the Allied invasion of the coast of Normandy on D-Day during World War II. It was situated between Sword Beach and Gold Beach....
     comprising the 3rd Battery (J, K, L and M Troops) and the 4th Battery (N, O, P and Q Troops).
  • 5th Royal Marine Independent Armoured Support Battery at Sword Beach
    Sword Beach

    Sword Beach was the codename of one of the five main landing beaches in Operation Neptune, the initial assault phase of Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of Normandy on 6 June 1944....
     comprising R, S, T and V Troops.


The World War II RMASG was disbanded two weeks after D-Day (D+14). The present day Royal Marines Armoured Support Group was formed on 10 December 2007.

Role and equipment


The Viking BvS10 All Terrain Vehicle, is a protected tracked vehicle which can be configured for troop transport, command and control and other tasks. Viking is equipped with the 7.62mm General Purpose Machine Gun and some crewmen are armed with the L22 carbine
SA80

The SA80 is a family of United Kingdom 5.56x45mm NATO small arms designed and produced by the Royal Small Arms Factory at Enfield Lock. In 1988 production of the rifle was transferred to the Royal Ordnance?s Nottingham Small Arms Facility ....
 version of the British SA-80 rifle.

Viking has been deployed operationally with British Forces in southern Afghanistan, supporting both 3 Cdo Bde and other roulement
Roulement

Roulement is a term used by the British Army to signify major combat units that are deployed on short Tour of duty, normally for 6-months duration....
s.

Future requirements


On 12 June 2008 the British Ministry of Defence
Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)

The Ministry of Defence is the Departments of the United Kingdom Government responsible for implementation of government defence policy and is the headquarters of the British Armed Forces....
 publicly issued a notice stating that "There is a requirement under consideration for an All Terrain Military vehicle that is armoured, amphibious and fitted with (or fitted for but not with) weapon systems, in a supporting role to VIKING, to replace the existing BV206
Bandvagn 206

Bandvagn 206 is a tracked articulated, all-terrain carrier developed by H?gglunds for the Swedish Army. It consists of two units, with all four tracks powered....
". The new system would be known as the All Terrain Vehicle Support (ATV(S)) and be capable of high mobility operation in a variety of terrains and threat environments as well as being amphibious. A need for between 47 and 212 ATV(S) was foreseen at an estimated cost of between £100 million to £250 million. . However just over a month later on 17 July 2008 the contract notice setting out the requirement for ATV(S) was cancelled. The Ministry of Defence gave the following reason:
The requirement for an All Terrain Military Vehicle (ATV (S)) under LASS1A/0340 has been delayed due to internal reviews. It is anticipated that a revised announcement will be advertised in the UK MoD Defence Contracts Bulletin in mid 2009 and the revised announcement will also be sent to the EDA for inclusion in the Electronic Bulletin Board (EBB) at that time.


On 19 December 2008 the Ministry of Defence announced that 100 Singapore Technologies Kinetics Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier
Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier

The Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier is a twin chassis multi-purpose articulated tracked carrier jointly developed by ST Kinetics and the Defence Science & Technology Agency for the Singapore Army....
 vehicles would be purchased as an Urgent Operational Requirement to replace the Viking vehicles in use in Afghanistan. The new vehicle would be known in British service as the Warthog and enter service in 2009. The press release further stated that "When the Vikings are brought back from Afghanistan they will be used by the Royal Marines on training exercises".

Casualties


Second World War


Recent deployments

Marine Dale Gostick, of 3 Troop Armoured Support Company, Royal Marines was killed in Afghanistan on Sunday 25 May 2008

Awards


The Royal Marines Armoured Support Group was awarded the True Grit: Group award during the 2008 Sun Military Awards, "For a small unit or group of men or women from any service who have together performed a single act of true grit - through courage, determination or self-sacrifice – be it on or off duty".

See also

Hobart's Funnies
Hobart's Funnies

Hobart's Funnies were a number of unusually modified tanks operated during World War II by the United Kingdom's 79th Armoured Division or by specialists from the Royal Engineers....