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The Royal Hibernian Academy (RHA) is an artist based and artist oriented institution in Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
. Its first elected president was the landscape painter, William Ashford
William Ashford

William Ashford was a British people Painting who worked exclusively in Ireland.Ashford was born in Birmingham in 1746 and arrived in Dublin in 1764 at the age of eighteen....
.

Founded in 1823, by the end of the nineteenth century the RHA was the leading Irish institution involved in promoting visual arts
Visual arts

The visual arts are Art#Art forms that focus on the creation of works which are primarily visual in nature, such as drawing, painting, photography, printmaking, and filmmaking....
. However, in the middle of the twentieth century the RHA was seen as reactionary, hindering the development of modernism in Ireland and the Irish Exhibition of Living Art was founded 1943 to challenge the RHA's own exhibition policies.






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The Royal Hibernian Academy (RHA) is an artist based and artist oriented institution in Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
. Its first elected president was the landscape painter, William Ashford
William Ashford

William Ashford was a British people Painting who worked exclusively in Ireland.Ashford was born in Birmingham in 1746 and arrived in Dublin in 1764 at the age of eighteen....
.

Founded in 1823, by the end of the nineteenth century the RHA was the leading Irish institution involved in promoting visual arts
Visual arts

The visual arts are Art#Art forms that focus on the creation of works which are primarily visual in nature, such as drawing, painting, photography, printmaking, and filmmaking....
. However, in the middle of the twentieth century the RHA was seen as reactionary, hindering the development of modernism in Ireland and the Irish Exhibition of Living Art was founded 1943 to challenge the RHA's own exhibition policies. This has changed again, Louis le Brocquy
Louis le Brocquy

Louis le Brocquy is an Irish painter born in Dublin. Louis le Brocquy's work has received much international attention and many accolades in a career that spans seventy years of creative practice....
 one of the founders of the Irish Exhibition of Living Art is now a member of the Honorary Council of the Academy and the RHA's own mission statement states that it is dedicated to developing, affirming and challenging the public's appreciation and understanding of traditional and innovative approaches to the visual arts.

In 1814 architect
Architect

An architect is trained and licenced in planning and designing buildings, and participates in supervising the construction of a building. Etymologically, architect derives from the Latin architectus, itself derived from the Greek arkhitekton , i.e....
 Francis Johnston
Francis Johnston (architect)

Francis Johnston was an Ireland architect, best known for building the General Post Office, Dublin on O'Connell street, Dublin....
 was made president of the Academy. He provided headquarters for the Academy at Academy House in Lower Abbey Street
Abbey Street

Abbey Street is located on Dublin's Northside and is one of the principal shopping streets of Dublin, running from the The Custom House in the east to Capel Street in the west....
 at his own expense. Academy House was destroyed by fire in 1916 during the Easter Rising
Easter Rising

The Easter Rising was a rebellion staged in Ireland during Easter Week, 1916. The Rising was an attempt by militant Irish republicanism to win independence from United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland....
. In 1970 it built a new building in Ely Place
Ely Place, Dublin

Ely PlaceFile:Ely-place-january.jpgEly Place is a street in central Dublin with Georgian Dublin. It is a continuation of Upper Merrion Street and the place where Baggot Street, Dublin and Merrion Row meet....
 in Dublin, this building houses four galleries; here the Academy mounts the annual exhibition, an open submission art show which it has organized since 1826. In addition, the Academy curates frequent exhibitions and frequently is responsible for major retrospectives of the work of Irish artists
List of Irish artists

This is a list of visual artists born or working mainly in Ireland along with a list of critics, collectors and curators who have had an influence on Irish visual arts....
. The Academy has a large collection of Irish art, but this is not on display.

The Academy is funded by An Chomhairle Ealaíon, the Arts Council of Ireland
Arts Council of Ireland

The Arts Council of Ireland, or An Chomhairle Eala?on in Irish language, was founded in 1951 by the Government of Ireland to encourage interest in Irish art and channel to funding from the state to Irish artists and arts organisations....
, through revenue from its Annual Exhibition, and from Benefactors, Patrons and Friends of the Academy.

See also

  • Irish art
    Irish art

    The early history of Irish visual art is generally considered to begin with early carvings found at sites such as Newgrange and is traced through Bronze Age artifacts, particularly ornamental gold objects, and the religious carvings and illuminated manuscripts of the Middle Ages....


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