All Topics  
Roscoff

 
Roscoff

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Roscoff



 
 
Roscoff is a commune
Communes of France

The commune is the lowest level of administrative divisions in the France. The French word commune appeared in the 12th century, from Medieval Latin Medieval commune, meaning a small gathering of people sharing a common life, from Latin communis, things held in common....
 in the Finistère
Finistère

Finist?re is a Departments of France of France, located in Bretagne ....
 department in Bretagne
Bretagne

Bretagne is one of the 26 regions of France of France. It occupies a large peninsula in the northwest of the country, lying between the English Channel to the north and the Bay of Biscay to the south....
 in northwestern France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
.

The nearby Île-de-Batz, called Enez Vaz in Breton
Breton language

The Breton language is a Celtic languages spoken by some of the inhabitants of Brittany in France....
, is a small island that can be reached by launch
Launch (boat)

A launch in contemporary usage refers to a large motorboat. The name originally referred to the largest boat carried by a warship. The etymology of the word is given as Portuguese language lancha "barge", from Malay language lancha, lancharan, "boat," from lanchar "velocity without effort," "action of gliding smoothly" ....
 from the harbour.

After lobbying by local economic leaders headed by Alexis Gourvennec
Alexis Gourvennec

Alexis Gourvennec was a Breton people pig farmer and economic leader who played a major role in the regeneration of Brittany after World War II....
, the French Government agreed in 1968 to provide a deep water port at Roscoff. Existing ferry operators were reluctant to take on the relatively long Plymouth/Roscoff crossing, so Gourvennec and colleagues founded Brittany Ferries
Brittany Ferries

Brittany Ferries is a French ferry company that runs ships between France, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Spain....
.

Since the early 1970s, Roscoff has been developed as a ferry
Ferry

A ferry is a form of transport, usually a boat or ship, used to carry passengers and their vehicles across a body of water. Ferries are also used to transport freight and even railroad cars....
 port for the transport of Breton agricultural produce, and for car-based tourism.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Roscoff'
Start a new discussion about 'Roscoff'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Recent Posts









Encyclopedia


Roscoff is a commune
Communes of France

The commune is the lowest level of administrative divisions in the France. The French word commune appeared in the 12th century, from Medieval Latin Medieval commune, meaning a small gathering of people sharing a common life, from Latin communis, things held in common....
 in the Finistère
Finistère

Finist?re is a Departments of France of France, located in Bretagne ....
 department in Bretagne
Bretagne

Bretagne is one of the 26 regions of France of France. It occupies a large peninsula in the northwest of the country, lying between the English Channel to the north and the Bay of Biscay to the south....
 in northwestern France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
.

The nearby Île-de-Batz, called Enez Vaz in Breton
Breton language

The Breton language is a Celtic languages spoken by some of the inhabitants of Brittany in France....
, is a small island that can be reached by launch
Launch (boat)

A launch in contemporary usage refers to a large motorboat. The name originally referred to the largest boat carried by a warship. The etymology of the word is given as Portuguese language lancha "barge", from Malay language lancha, lancharan, "boat," from lanchar "velocity without effort," "action of gliding smoothly" ....
 from the harbour.

After lobbying by local economic leaders headed by Alexis Gourvennec
Alexis Gourvennec

Alexis Gourvennec was a Breton people pig farmer and economic leader who played a major role in the regeneration of Brittany after World War II....
, the French Government agreed in 1968 to provide a deep water port at Roscoff. Existing ferry operators were reluctant to take on the relatively long Plymouth/Roscoff crossing, so Gourvennec and colleagues founded Brittany Ferries
Brittany Ferries

Brittany Ferries is a French ferry company that runs ships between France, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Spain....
.

Since the early 1970s, Roscoff has been developed as a ferry
Ferry

A ferry is a form of transport, usually a boat or ship, used to carry passengers and their vehicles across a body of water. Ferries are also used to transport freight and even railroad cars....
 port for the transport of Breton agricultural produce, and for car-based tourism. Brittany Ferries
Brittany Ferries

Brittany Ferries is a French ferry company that runs ships between France, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Spain....
' links with the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 and Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
 provide a boost to the local economy. In the late 1990s people from the South West (of England) began to travel to Roscoff from Plymouth
Plymouth

Plymouth is a City status in the United Kingdom and unitary authority on the coast of Devon, England, about south west of London. It is built between the mouths of the rivers River Plym to the east and River Tamar to the west, where they join Plymouth Sound....
 in order to stay for one or two days and import French wines at much cheaper prices than in England.

Roscoff is also a traditional departure point for Onion Johnnies
Onion Johnny

Onion Johnny is the nickname given to the Britanny farmers and agricultural laborers that sell distinctive pink onions door-to-door in England, Wales and Scotland....
.

Monuments

  • Notre-Dame de Croaz Batz (church)
  • The house known as "that of Mary, Queen of Scots
    Mary I of Scotland

    Mary I was Queen of Scots from 14 December 1542 to 24 July 1567.She was the only surviving legitimate child of James V of Scotland. She was only six days old when her father died and left her Queen of Scots....
    "
  • The aquarium and the Station biologique de Roscoff
    Station biologique de Roscoff

    The Station biologique de Roscoff is a french marine biology and oceanography research and teaching center. Founded by :fr:Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers in 1872, it is at the present time affiliated to the Universit? Pierre et Marie Curie , the Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers et de l'Environnement and the Centre National de la Reche...
    , a research laboratory in oceanography and marine biology.
  • The Jardin Exotique de Roscoff
    Jardin Exotique de Roscoff

    The Jardin Exotique de Roscoff is a botanical garden located in Roscoff, Finist?re, Bretagne, France. It is open daily; an admission fee is charged....


Demographics

Inhabitants of Roscoff are called Roscovites.

As of the census
Census

A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population....
 of 1999, the town has a population of .

Breton language

The municipality launched a linguistic plan through Ya d'ar brezhoneg on November the 14th of 2008.

In 2007, there was 19,1% of the children attended the bilingual schools in primary education.

Historic events

  • In 1375, the harbour was destroyed by the Earl of Arundel
    Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel

    Richard FitzAlan, "Copped Hat", 10th Earl of Arundel was an British peerage and medieval Military history of Britain....
    . It would later be rebuilt at its current location, at Kroas Batz.
  • From 1522 to 1545–1550, construction the Church of Our Lady of Kroas Batz (see Monuments above).
  • In 1548, the six-year-old Mary, Queen of Scots, having been betrothed to the Dauphin François, disembarks at Roscoff.
  • In 1790, Roscoff was raised to independent commune. Until this time, the town had effectively depended on Saint-Pol-de-Léon
    Saint-Pol-de-Léon

    Saint-Pol-de-L?on is a Communes of France in the Finist?re Departments of France in Bretagne in northwestern France.It is famous for its 13th century Saint-Pol-de-L?on Cathedral on the site of the original founded by Saint Paul Aurelian in the 6th century....
    .


Twin towns

Roscoff is twinned with the small North Devon (England) town of Great Torrington
Great Torrington

Great Torrington is a small market town in the north of Devon, England. Parts of it are sited on high groundwith steep drops down to the River Torridge below....
.

External links

  • ,
  • , , ,