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Rivers of Ireland
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This article concerns rivers on the island of Ireland.
Geography The main river in Ireland is the River Shannon, 386 km (240 mi), the longest river in both Ireland and the British Isles, which separates the boggy midlands of Ireland from the West of Ireland. The river develops into three lakes along its course, Lough Allen, Lough Ree and Lough Derg. Of these, Lough Derg is the biggest. The River Shannon enters the Atlantic Ocean after Limerick city at the Shannon Estuary.

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Encyclopedia
This article concerns rivers on the island of Ireland.
Geography The main river in Ireland is the River Shannon, 386 km (240 mi), the longest river in both Ireland and the British Isles, which separates the boggy midlands of Ireland from the West of Ireland. The river develops into three lakes along its course, Lough Allen, Lough Ree and Lough Derg. Of these, Lough Derg is the biggest. The River Shannon enters the Atlantic Ocean after Limerick city at the Shannon Estuary. Other major rivers include the River Liffey, River Lee, River Swilly, River Blackwater, River Nore, River Suir, River Barrow, River Bann and River Boyne
History Irish waterways have been used for transport since the earliest times. The Vikings used the rivers —for raiding deep inland. The Viking sea-king, Thormodr Helgason, used his base on the west coast to raid the length of the River Shannon from Lough Derg to Lough Ree, pillaging ecclesiastical settlements. In 937 the Limerick Vikings clashed with those of Dublin on Lough Ree and were defeated. In 943 they were defeated again when the chief of the local Dalcassian clan joined with Ceallachan, king of Munster and the Limerick Vikings were forced to pay tribute to the clans. The power of the Vikings never recovered, and they reduced to the level of a minor clan, however often playing pivotal parts in the endless power struggles of the next few centuries.
Canals Canals were built throughout the island in the 19th Century. Thomas Steers constructed the Newry Canal, the first canal on Ireland or Britain to use ground paddles. Canals were also built linking the Shannon to Dublin and the Shannon to the Erne. They were important for the transport of goods before the Railways took over. Major canals include the Grand and the Royal canals. The Ulster Canal was built as a major part of a projected waterway from Belfast to Limerick, a plan eventually abandoned.
List of rivers
Note: rivers that flow through Northern Ireland are marked with an asterix (*).
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D
E
F
G
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
See also
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