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Res publica christiana

Res publica christiana

Overview
'Res publica christiana' is a Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. Through the Roman conquest, Latin spread throughout the Mediterranean and a large part of Europe...

 phrase combining the idea of res publica
Res publica
Res publica is a Latin phrase, literally meaning "public issue" or "public matter". It is the origin of the word 'republic', though translations vary widely according to the context.-Res publica in Ancient Rome:...

+ christiana to describe the worldwide community of Christianity
Christianity
Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented by the revelations in the New Testament....

 and its well-being. A single English word with somewhat comparable meaning is "Christendom
Christendom
Christendom, or the Christian world, has several meanings. In a cultural sense it refers to the worldwide community of Christians, adherents of Christianity. This community numbers in the billions of people of the world population. This community is spread across many different nations and ethnic...

".
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Encyclopedia
'Res publica christiana' is a Latin
Latin
Latin is an Italic language originally spoken in Latium and Ancient Rome. Through the Roman conquest, Latin spread throughout the Mediterranean and a large part of Europe...

 phrase combining the idea of res publica
Res publica
Res publica is a Latin phrase, literally meaning "public issue" or "public matter". It is the origin of the word 'republic', though translations vary widely according to the context.-Res publica in Ancient Rome:...

+ christiana to describe the worldwide community of Christianity
Christianity
Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented by the revelations in the New Testament....

 and its well-being. A single English word with somewhat comparable meaning is "Christendom
Christendom
Christendom, or the Christian world, has several meanings. In a cultural sense it refers to the worldwide community of Christians, adherents of Christianity. This community numbers in the billions of people of the world population. This community is spread across many different nations and ethnic...

".

This phrase is notably found in the encyclical Christianae Republicae Salus, a Church document which condemns voltairian and masonic indifferentism in matters of religion.