Reggio Emilia chess tournament
Encyclopedia
The Reggio Emilia chess tournament is a chess
Chess
Chess is a two-player board game played on a chessboard, a square-checkered board with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in clubs, online, by correspondence, and in tournaments.Each player...

 tournament played in Reggio Emilia
Reggio Emilia
Reggio Emilia is an affluent city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has about 170,000 inhabitants and is the main comune of the Province of Reggio Emilia....

, Italy. In Italian the tournament is called Torneo di Capodanno (New Year's tournament), as it starts just after Christmas
Christmas
Christmas or Christmas Day is an annual holiday generally celebrated on December 25 by billions of people around the world. It is a Christian feast that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, liturgically closing the Advent season and initiating the season of Christmastide, which lasts twelve days...

 and ends on the day of Epiphany (January 6). It was established as an annual event in 1958 by grandmaster Enrico Paoli
Enrico Paoli
Enrico Paoli , was an Italian chess master.He was born in Trieste, Italy, and learned chess when he was nine years old. He won his last Italian Championship at age 60, and organized the famous Reggio Emilia chess tournament...

.
In 1982/83 the tournament attracted a new sponsor and by the 1990s the tournament had gained significant international reputation, climaxing in the 1991/1992 edition. This was the first Category 18 tournament ever played; it was won by the 22 year old Viswanathan Anand
Viswanathan Anand
V. Anand or Anand Viswanathan, usually referred as Viswanathan Anand, is an Indian chess Grandmaster, the current World Chess Champion, and currently second highest rated player in the world....

 ahead of Garry Kasparov
Garry Kasparov
Garry Kimovich Kasparov is a Russian chess grandmaster, a former World Chess Champion, writer, political activist, and one of the greatest chess players of all time....

, Anatoly Karpov
Anatoly Karpov
Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov is a Russian chess grandmaster and former World Champion. He was the official world champion from 1975 to 1985 when he was defeated by Garry Kasparov. He played three matches against Kasparov for the title from 1986 to 1990, before becoming FIDE World Champion once...

 and Vassily Ivanchuk.

It is Italy's oldest and most renowned chess tournament. The tournament is usually played as a 10 to 16 player round-robin tournament
Round-robin tournament
A round-robin tournament is a competition "in which each contestant meets all other contestants in turn".-Terminology:...

.

Winners

# Year Winner
1947
- 1951
  1 1958-59
  2 1959-60
  3 1960-61
  4 1961-62
  5 1962-63
  6 1963-64
  7 1964-65
  8 1965-66
  9 1966-67
10 1967-68
11 1968-69
12 1969-70
13 1970-71
14 1971-72
15 1972-73
16 1973-74
17 1974-75
18 1975-76
19 1976-77
20 1977-78
21 1978-79
22 1979-80
23 1980-81
24 1981-82
25 1982-83
26 1983-84
27 1984-85
28 1985-86
29 1986-87
30 1987-88
31 1988-89
32 1989-90
33 1990-91
34 1991-92
35 1992-93
36 1993-94
37 1994-95
38 1995-96
39 1996-97
40 1997-98
41 1998-99
42 1999-00
43 2000-01
44 2001-02
45 2002-03
46 2003-04
47 2004-05
48 2005-06
49 2006-07
50 2007-08
51 2008-09
52 2009-10
53 2010-11

External links

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