All Topics  
Reason (Asimov)

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Reason (Asimov)



 
 
"Reason" is a science fiction
Science fiction

Science fiction is a broad genre of fiction that often involves speculations based on current or future science or technology. Science fiction is found in books, art, television, films, games, theatre, and other media....
 short story
Short story

The short story refers to a work of fiction that is usually written in prose, usually in narrative format. This format or medium tends to be more pointed than longer works of fiction, such as novellas and novels or books....
 by Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov

Isaac Asimov , was a Russian-born United States author and professor of biochemistry, best known for his works of science fiction and for his popular science books....
 that was first published in the April 1941 issue of Astounding Science Fiction and collected in I, Robot
I, Robot

I, Robot is a collection of nine science fiction short stories by Isaac Asimov, first published by Gnome Press in 1950 in an edition of 5,000 copies....
 (1950), The Complete Robot
The Complete Robot

The Complete Robot is a collection of science fiction short stories by Isaac Asimov written between 1940 and 1976, which were previously collected in books I, Robot, The Rest of the Robots, and other anthologies....
 (1982), and Robot Visions
Robot Visions

Robot Visions is a collection of science fiction short stories and factual essays by Isaac Asimov. Many of the stories are reprinted from other Asimov collections, particularly I, Robot and The Bicentennial Man and Other Stories. However, the stories in I, Robot were edited to make a more cohesive whole; Robot Visions re...
 (1990). It is part of Asimov's Robot Series
Isaac Asimov's Robot Series

Isaac Asimov's Robot Series is a series of books by Isaac Asimov, both collections of short stories and novels....
, and was the second of Asimov's positronic robot stories to see publication.

In 1967, this short story was adapted into an episode of British television series Out of the Unknown
Out of the Unknown

Out of the Unknown is a Great Britain television science fiction anthology drama series, produced by the BBC and broadcast on BBC Two in four series between 1965 and 1971....
 entitled "The Prophet".

ll and Donovan are assigned to a space station
Space station

A space station is an artificial structure designed for humans to live in outer space. So far only low earth orbit stations are implemented, also known as orbital stations....
 which supplies energy via microwave beams to the planets.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Reason (Asimov)'
Start a new discussion about 'Reason (Asimov)'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Recent Posts









Encyclopedia


"Reason" is a science fiction
Science fiction

Science fiction is a broad genre of fiction that often involves speculations based on current or future science or technology. Science fiction is found in books, art, television, films, games, theatre, and other media....
 short story
Short story

The short story refers to a work of fiction that is usually written in prose, usually in narrative format. This format or medium tends to be more pointed than longer works of fiction, such as novellas and novels or books....
 by Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov

Isaac Asimov , was a Russian-born United States author and professor of biochemistry, best known for his works of science fiction and for his popular science books....
 that was first published in the April 1941 issue of Astounding Science Fiction and collected in I, Robot
I, Robot

I, Robot is a collection of nine science fiction short stories by Isaac Asimov, first published by Gnome Press in 1950 in an edition of 5,000 copies....
 (1950), The Complete Robot
The Complete Robot

The Complete Robot is a collection of science fiction short stories by Isaac Asimov written between 1940 and 1976, which were previously collected in books I, Robot, The Rest of the Robots, and other anthologies....
 (1982), and Robot Visions
Robot Visions

Robot Visions is a collection of science fiction short stories and factual essays by Isaac Asimov. Many of the stories are reprinted from other Asimov collections, particularly I, Robot and The Bicentennial Man and Other Stories. However, the stories in I, Robot were edited to make a more cohesive whole; Robot Visions re...
 (1990). It is part of Asimov's Robot Series
Isaac Asimov's Robot Series

Isaac Asimov's Robot Series is a series of books by Isaac Asimov, both collections of short stories and novels....
, and was the second of Asimov's positronic robot stories to see publication.

In 1967, this short story was adapted into an episode of British television series Out of the Unknown
Out of the Unknown

Out of the Unknown is a Great Britain television science fiction anthology drama series, produced by the BBC and broadcast on BBC Two in four series between 1965 and 1971....
 entitled "The Prophet".

Plot

Powell and Donovan are assigned to a space station
Space station

A space station is an artificial structure designed for humans to live in outer space. So far only low earth orbit stations are implemented, also known as orbital stations....
 which supplies energy via microwave beams to the planets. The robot
Robot

A robot is a virtual or mechanical artificial agent. In practice, it is usually an Electromechanics which, by its appearance or movements, conveys a sense that it has Intention or Agency of its own....
s that control the energy beams are in turn co-ordinated by QT1, known to Powell and Donovan as Cutie, an advanced model with highly developed reasoning ability. Using these abilities, it decides that space, stars and the planets beyond the station don't really exist, and that the humans that visit the station are unimportant, short-lived and expendable. It invents its own religion, serving the power source of the ship (Master), concluding that it must become the Prophet of the Master and disregard human commands as inferior. It asserts "I myself, exist, because I think -
Cogito ergo sum

"'" , sometimes misquoted as ' , is a philosophy statement in Latin used by Ren? Descartes, which became a foundational element of Western philosophy....
". The sardonic response of the humans is, "Oh, Jupiter, a robot Descartes!"

The humans initially attempt to reason with it, until they realize that they can't convince it otherwise. Their attempts to remove Cutie physically also fail, as the other robots have become disciples and refuse to obey human orders. The situation seems desperate, as a solar storm is expected, potentially deflecting the energy beam, incinerating populated areas. When the storm hits, Powell and Donovan are amazed to find that the beam operates perfectly.

Cutie, however, does not believe it did anything other than maintain meter readings at optimum, according to the commands of The Master. As far as Cutie and the rest of the robots are concerned, solar storms, beams and planets are non-existent.

Powell and Donovan realize that there is no need to do anything for the rest of their tour of duty. Cutie's religion cannot be eliminated, but since the robot performs its job just as well, it really doesn't matter. The only difference is that, as far as it is concerned, it doesn't do it for the benefit of the humans, but for its deity. The humans even think about how they might spread this to other groups of robots which need to work as teams.

In the story, Powell and Donovan greet their replacements on the station but do not tell them about Cutie, leaving them to discover the truth themselves. In a television adaptation, they suggest that the new station chief preface his orders with "I am the Master..."