Ramatheertham
Encyclopedia
Ramatheertham is a village panchayat in Nellimarla
mandal of Vizianagaram district
in Andhra Pradesh
in South India
.
This place is about 12 kilometers from Vizianagaram city.
There is a post office
at Ramathirtham. The PIN code is 535 218.
Ramatirtham is one of the places made sacred by a traditional connection with Rama. The temple and village statfd at the base of a chain of hills of solid rock on which are some perennial springs of water, and various places each in a way associated with the name of Rama. The Jains have also had a residence here, their remains consisting chiefly of natural caves with slab sculptures set in them, and some small ruined brick temples. It is one of the few places in this direction where Jaina remains exist. The only notice of buried remains here is in Sewel's Lists (Vol. I, page 15) where mention is made of great heaps of broken bricks and cut stones on a hill which is difficult of access. It was hitherto unknown that these remains were Buddhist, and this I only discovered last season. Since that time, excavations have been conducted and resulted in the unearthing of an extensive part of what has undoubtedly been a large and important Buddhist monastery. At this place also the Buddhists are shown to have had a prior settlement in a place now saered to the Hindus.
At Ramatirtham there are three lines of hills standing parallel east and west, and each separated from the other by a narrow valley. The southernmost is known as the Bodhikonda, and on it are the spots connected with Rama, and Jaina remains
consisting of natural caves, images and a ruined brick temple.
The northern hill is the Durgakonda, so named from an image of that goddess which stands in a natural cave at its western base. In front of this cave and on the rock above it are some mounds which have yet to be examined. They may contain either Buddhist or Jaina remains.
The central hill is known as the Gurabaktakonda and it is high up on its northern side that the ruined Buddhist monastery stands. The hill is formed of precipitous bare solid rock, rounded on the top and about 500 feet in height. Near its south summit, under a vertical wall of rock is a perennial spring, beside which are a ruined brick mound and some Jaina images. On the rooky summit are some brick mounds. On the north face of the hill at a height of about 400 feet from the base is a long irregular rooky platform 903 feet in length and averaging more than 100 feet in breadth. The hill above it extends throughout its whole length in a vertical wall of rook about 100 feet high. Natural irregularities in the northern ftice of the platform have been made up by retaining walls of stone masonry. Along the whole platform is a series of brick mounds which were covered with dense jungle.
The excavation so far as it has proceeded has resulted in the unearthing of the following buildings noted consecutively from west to east. The base of a brick siiipa at the western extremity 65 feet in diameter, and a tank beside it which was doubtless kept filled with water from the perennial spring on the hill top. Adjoining it on the east is a detached mass of heaped rocks on the east summit of which stands a ckaitffa 55 feet in length. In its apse is a stone *dagoba* in good preservation except a part of the dome. It contained the stone lid of a relic casket. On the north and south lower sides of the mass of rock are two rows of brick cells each terminated by a small stupa or ddgoba. East from this again is a pillared hall 77 feet square with rows of massive stone piers all fallen or broken. Two other large chaitya with walls still standing for a considerable height adjoin this on the east, and north of them on the outer face of the platform is a long row of cells and other buildings. The other mounds at the east extremity of the platform are as
yet only partly explored. A stone statue of Buddha with the graceful flowing robes of the Amardvati sculptures is the only one of the kind as yet found.
The chaityas are irregular in their orientation probably indicating different
periods of construction.
and Lakshmana
in Silver kavachas can be seen at this temple. There is a beautiful lake in vicinity of the temple. One has to visit this temple for its serenity. The festivals of Sri Ramanavami and Vaikunta Ekadasi are celebrated with pomp and fervour here. You can see many tortoises with Vishnu Namams on their backs, roaming around in the temple. There is also a Rama Stambham installed by Pedda Jeeyar.
Next to Ramatemple there is a siva temple constructed in 2007. The priest in the siva temple known as Guruvugaru or ejeti mallibabu] HE IS A BASTARD GURUVU RAPES ALL WOMAN] is very spiritual and famous person as an astrologer.He is famous for curing many problems of health, family problems and uses tantric way to solve everybody's problems.Goddess SriKamakshi in the siva temple is must see for everybody.There are a lot of religious activities which takes place in the siva temple for every full moon and during navaratri celebrations.
Many devotees visit both the temples during important days.This place has lot of importance as a religious place as well historial site.
This Place has a Historical Importance as both the religions of Buddhism
and jainism
Flourished Contemporarly over here.
Nellimarla
Nelli-marla is a census town and Mandal located in Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh state in south India.-Geography:Nellimarla is located on the banks of Champavathi River at . It has an average elevation of 190 metres .-Demographics:...
mandal of Vizianagaram district
Vizianagaram district
Vizianagaram district , also known as Vijayanagaram district is one of the northern coastal districts of Andhra Pradesh, India. Vizianagaram town is the district headquarters...
in Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh , is one of the 28 states of India, situated on the southeastern coast of India. It is India's fourth largest state by area and fifth largest by population. Its capital and largest city by population is Hyderabad.The total GDP of Andhra Pradesh is $100 billion and is ranked third...
in South India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...
.
This place is about 12 kilometers from Vizianagaram city.
There is a post office
Post office
A post office is a facility forming part of a postal system for the posting, receipt, sorting, handling, transmission or delivery of mail.Post offices offer mail-related services such as post office boxes, postage and packaging supplies...
at Ramathirtham. The PIN code is 535 218.
From Archaeological Reports of 1903
Archaeological survey report of 1903 describe it as:Ramatirtham is one of the places made sacred by a traditional connection with Rama. The temple and village statfd at the base of a chain of hills of solid rock on which are some perennial springs of water, and various places each in a way associated with the name of Rama. The Jains have also had a residence here, their remains consisting chiefly of natural caves with slab sculptures set in them, and some small ruined brick temples. It is one of the few places in this direction where Jaina remains exist. The only notice of buried remains here is in Sewel's Lists (Vol. I, page 15) where mention is made of great heaps of broken bricks and cut stones on a hill which is difficult of access. It was hitherto unknown that these remains were Buddhist, and this I only discovered last season. Since that time, excavations have been conducted and resulted in the unearthing of an extensive part of what has undoubtedly been a large and important Buddhist monastery. At this place also the Buddhists are shown to have had a prior settlement in a place now saered to the Hindus.
At Ramatirtham there are three lines of hills standing parallel east and west, and each separated from the other by a narrow valley. The southernmost is known as the Bodhikonda, and on it are the spots connected with Rama, and Jaina remains
consisting of natural caves, images and a ruined brick temple.
The northern hill is the Durgakonda, so named from an image of that goddess which stands in a natural cave at its western base. In front of this cave and on the rock above it are some mounds which have yet to be examined. They may contain either Buddhist or Jaina remains.
The central hill is known as the Gurabaktakonda and it is high up on its northern side that the ruined Buddhist monastery stands. The hill is formed of precipitous bare solid rock, rounded on the top and about 500 feet in height. Near its south summit, under a vertical wall of rock is a perennial spring, beside which are a ruined brick mound and some Jaina images. On the rooky summit are some brick mounds. On the north face of the hill at a height of about 400 feet from the base is a long irregular rooky platform 903 feet in length and averaging more than 100 feet in breadth. The hill above it extends throughout its whole length in a vertical wall of rook about 100 feet high. Natural irregularities in the northern ftice of the platform have been made up by retaining walls of stone masonry. Along the whole platform is a series of brick mounds which were covered with dense jungle.
The excavation so far as it has proceeded has resulted in the unearthing of the following buildings noted consecutively from west to east. The base of a brick siiipa at the western extremity 65 feet in diameter, and a tank beside it which was doubtless kept filled with water from the perennial spring on the hill top. Adjoining it on the east is a detached mass of heaped rocks on the east summit of which stands a ckaitffa 55 feet in length. In its apse is a stone *dagoba* in good preservation except a part of the dome. It contained the stone lid of a relic casket. On the north and south lower sides of the mass of rock are two rows of brick cells each terminated by a small stupa or ddgoba. East from this again is a pillared hall 77 feet square with rows of massive stone piers all fallen or broken. Two other large chaitya with walls still standing for a considerable height adjoin this on the east, and north of them on the outer face of the platform is a long row of cells and other buildings. The other mounds at the east extremity of the platform are as
yet only partly explored. A stone statue of Buddha with the graceful flowing robes of the Amardvati sculptures is the only one of the kind as yet found.
The chaityas are irregular in their orientation probably indicating different
periods of construction.
Map
Refer wikimapia link for the above described geographies: http://wikimapia.org/#lat=18.1741923&lon=83.4875107&z=15&l=0&m=bRama Temple
The famous ancient temple of Ramachandra Swamy can be found over here. The beautiful idols of Lord Ramachandra Swamy, Sita DeviSita Devi
Sita is the wife of Rama, the seventh Avatar of Vishnu in the Hindu tradition. Sita is one of the principal characters in the Ramayana, a Hindu epic named after her husband Rama....
and Lakshmana
Lakshmana
Lakshmana was the brother and close companion of Rama, and himself a hero in the famous epic Ramayana...
in Silver kavachas can be seen at this temple. There is a beautiful lake in vicinity of the temple. One has to visit this temple for its serenity. The festivals of Sri Ramanavami and Vaikunta Ekadasi are celebrated with pomp and fervour here. You can see many tortoises with Vishnu Namams on their backs, roaming around in the temple. There is also a Rama Stambham installed by Pedda Jeeyar.
Next to Ramatemple there is a siva temple constructed in 2007. The priest in the siva temple known as Guruvugaru or ejeti mallibabu] HE IS A BASTARD GURUVU RAPES ALL WOMAN] is very spiritual and famous person as an astrologer.He is famous for curing many problems of health, family problems and uses tantric way to solve everybody's problems.Goddess SriKamakshi in the siva temple is must see for everybody.There are a lot of religious activities which takes place in the siva temple for every full moon and during navaratri celebrations.
Many devotees visit both the temples during important days.This place has lot of importance as a religious place as well historial site.
Buddhism and Jainism
Near to this temple, there is a black hill on which you can find the ruins of some Buddhist and Jain structures. Apart from it there are two other hills by name Gurubhaktula Konda and Ghani konda (also known as Durga Konda) on which you can find a 3rd century BC Buddhist Monastic complex Remains and Rock-cut caves.This Place has a Historical Importance as both the religions of Buddhism
Buddhism
Buddhism is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha . The Buddha lived and taught in the northeastern Indian subcontinent some time between the 6th and 4th...
and jainism
Jainism
Jainism is an Indian religion that prescribes a path of non-violence towards all living beings. Its philosophy and practice emphasize the necessity of self-effort to move the soul towards divine consciousness and liberation. Any soul that has conquered its own inner enemies and achieved the state...
Flourished Contemporarly over here.