Putyvl

	Email		Print
	Bookmark		Link

Putyvl

Putyvl or Putivl () is a picturesque town in north-east Ukraine

Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
, in Sumy Oblast

Sumy Oblast

Sumy Oblast is an administrative divisions of Ukraine in the northeastern part of Ukraine. The Capital of the oblast is the city of Sumy.Other important cities within the oblast include Konotop, Okhtyrka, Romny, and Shostka....
. Currently about 20,000 people live in Putyvl.

History
One of the original Siverian towns, Putyvl was first mentioned as early as 1146 as an important fortress contested between Chernigov and Novgorod-Seversky principalities of Kievan Rus. The song of Yaroslavna on the walls of Putyvl is the emotional culmination of the medieval Lay of Igor's Campaign and Alexander Borodin

Alexander Borodin

Alexander Porfiryevich Borodin was a Russian composer of Georgian people-Russian people parentage who made his living as a notable chemistry. He was a member of the group of composers called The Five , who were dedicated to producing a specifically Russian kind of art music....
's opera Prince Igor
Prince Igor

Prince Igor is an opera by Alexander Borodin, written in four acts with a prologue. The composer adapted the libretto from the East Slavic peoples epic The Tale of Igor's Campaign, which recounts the campaign of Russian prince Igor Svyatoslavich against the invading Polovtsian tribes in 1185....
.

After the Battle of Vedrosha

Battle of Vedrosha

Battle of Vedrosha was one of the greatest battles in the medieval history of Russia. It was fought as part of the Russo-Lithuanian Wars on July 14, 1500, some 50 km to the west of Kaluga, between joint forces of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and Kingdom of Poland under command of Prince Konstanty Ostrogski and the Russian army under Prince D...
in 1500, Putyvl was ceded to Muscovite Russia.

Discussion

Ask a question about 'Putyvl'

Start a new discussion about 'Putyvl'

Answer questions from other users

Full Discussion Forum

Encyclopedia

Putyvl or Putivl () is a picturesque town in north-east Ukraine

Ukraine

Sumy Oblast

History

One of the original Siverian towns, Putyvl was first mentioned as early as 1146 as an important fortress contested between Chernigov and Novgorod-Seversky principalities of Kievan Rus. The song of Yaroslavna on the walls of Putyvl is the emotional culmination of the medieval Lay of Igor's Campaign and Alexander Borodin

Alexander Borodin

Battle of Vedrosha

Time of Troubles

The Time of Troubles was a period of History of Russia comprising the years of interregnum between the death of the last Tsardom of Russia Tsar Feodor I of Russia of the Rurik Dynasty in 1598 and the establishment of the Romanov Dynasty in 1613....
, the town became the center of Ivan Bolotnikov

Ivan Bolotnikov

Ivan Isayevich Bolotnikov was the leader of the uprising of 1606-1607 , which was part of the Time of Troubles in Russia.Bolotnikov was a fugitive kholop , who joined the Cossacks, was captured by Crimean Tatars, sold in Turkey to galleys, escaped to Venice, learned about False Dmitriy I and went to Russia via Germany and Poland....
's uprising and briefly a base for the False Dmitry I forces.

Putyvl was part of Kursk guberniya

Kursk Oblast

Kursk Oblast is a federal subjects of Russia of Russia . Its administrative center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia of Kursk, Russia....
of the Russian Empire

Russian Empire

File:Russian Emperor Flag.jpgFile:Romanov Flag.svgThe Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917....
prior to the Bolshevik Revolution. During the Second World War Soviet partisans

Soviet partisans

The Soviet Partisan were members of a resistance movement which fought a guerrilla war against the Axis forces occupation of the Soviet Union during the Second World War....
led by Sydir Kovpak

Sydir Kovpak

Sydir Artemovych Kovpak , June 7, 1887 – December 11, 1967) was a prominent Soviet partisans leader in Ukrainian SSR.Kovpak was born in a poor peasant family in Ukraine village near Poltava ....
started their guerrilla war

Guerrilla warfare

Guerrilla warfare is the Irregular warfare warfare and combat with which a small group of combatants use mobile Military tactics to combat a larger and less mobile formal army....
against the Germans in the forests all over the Northern Ukraine.

Architecture

The main architectural monument of Putivl is the Molchansky Monastery, which is largely of 17th century date. The foundations of its three-domed cathedral, dedicated to the Nativity of the Theotokos

Theotokos

Theotokos is a title of Mary, the mother of Jesus used especially in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox, and Eastern Catholic Churches....
, belong to the 1590s, but the main part of the church is one of the earliest Baroque

Baroque architecture

Baroque architecture, starting in the early 17th century in Italy, took the humanist Roman vocabulary of Renaissance architecture and used it in a new rhetorical, theatrical, sculptural fashion, expressing the triumph of absolutist church and state....
structures in the region, described in its entirety by Paul of Aleppo

Paul of Aleppo

Paul of Aleppo was a Demographics of Syria Antiochian Orthodox Church clergyman and chronicler. Son of Patriarch Macarius, Paul accompanied his father in his travels throughout Istanbul, Wallachia, Moldavia, History of the Cossacks and Muscovy, as an attempt to raise funds and support for their Church ....
in 1654. The cathedral displays strong influence of Muscovite architecture

Russian architecture

Russian architecture follows a tradition whose roots were established in the Eastern Slavic state of Kievan Rus'. After the Mongol invasion of Rus, Russian architectural history continued in the principalities of Vladimir-Suzdal, and Novgorod Republic, and the succeeding states of Tsardom of Moscow, the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and...
, especially in detailing and sculptural decor.

Apart from the monastery, Putivl also possesses the Cossack Baroque church of St. Nicholas (1735-37) and the Saviour Cathedral, a singular hybrid of Ukrainian and Russian church architecture, started in 1617 and incorporating such typically Muscovite features as onion dome

Onion dome

An onion dome is a type of unioform architectural dome seen across Eastern Europe and often associated with Russian Orthodox church Orthodox church es....
s. Remaining parts of 17th-century fortifications are visible close at hand; these include the gates and several towers, one of which was built up into a belltower in 1700.