Protected areas of South Australia
Encyclopedia
South Australia
South Australia
South Australia is a state of Australia in the southern central part of the country. It covers some of the most arid parts of the continent; with a total land area of , it is the fourth largest of Australia's six states and two territories.South Australia shares borders with all of the mainland...

 contains 324 separate Protected Areas with a total land area of 216,310 km² (21.97% of the state’s area). Eighteen of these areas are National park
National park
A national park is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that a sovereign state declares or owns. Although individual nations designate their own national parks differently A national park is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that a sovereign state declares or...

s, totalling 43,374 km² (4.41% of the state’s area).

Conservation Parks

  • Aberdour
  • Acraman Creek
    Acraman Creek Conservation Park
    Acraman Creek Conservation Park is located on the northern side of Streaky Bay on the western side of the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, about half way between Ceduna and Streaky Bay townships....

  • Aldinga Scrub
  • Althorpe Islands
  • Angove Scrub
  • Avoid Bay Islands
  • Baird Bay Islands
  • Bakara
  • Bangham
  • Barwell
  • Bascombe Well
  • Baudin Rocks
  • Beachport
  • Beatrice Islet
  • Belt Hill
  • Beyeria
  • Big Heath
  • Billiatt
    Billiatt Conservation Park
    Billiatt Conservation Park is in South Australia midway between Alawoona and Lameroo, approximately 200 km east of Adelaide. It is classified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area.-Description:...

  • Bird Islands
  • Black Hill
    Black Hill Conservation Park
    Black Hill Conservation Park is a public reserve approximately 10 km northeast of Adelaide, in the state of South Australia, Australia. The park is in a rugged bush environment, with a prominent peak, bounded by steep ridges on the southern slopes...

  • Black Rock
  • Brookfield
  • Busby Islet
  • Butcher Gap
  • Calectasia
  • Calpatanna Waterhole
  • Cap Island
  • Cape Gantheaume
    Cape Gantheaume Conservation Park
    Cape Gantheaume Conservation Park is located on Kangaroo Island, South Australia. Attractions include Murray Lagoon and D'Estrees Bay....

  • Cape Hart
  • Cape Torrens
  • Carappee Hill
  • Carcuma
  • Carribie
  • Charleston
  • Cleland
    Cleland Conservation Park
    Cleland Conservation Park is a conservation park in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia. from Adelaide City centre. Cleland Conservation Park conserves a significant area of natural bushland on the Adelaide Hills face and includes the internationally popular Cleland Wildlife Park and the popular...

  • Clements Gap
  • Clinton
  • Cocata
  • Cooltong
  • Corrobinnie Hill
  • Cox Scrub
    Cox Scrub Conservation Park
    Cox Scrub is a conservation park in South Australia, approximately 55km south of Adelaide....

  • Cromer
  • Cudlee Creek
  • Danggali
    Danggali Conservation Park
    Danggali is a Conservation Park in South Australia, approximately 90 km north of Renmark. It forms part of the 12,200 km2 Riverland Mallee Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International for its importance in the conservation of mallee birds and their habitats....

  • Darke Range
  • Deep Creek
    Deep Creek Conservation Park
    Deep Creek Conservation Park is 45 square kilometres of natural Australian bush land located at the southern end of Fleurieu Peninsula in South Australia, 11 km east of Cape Jervis. It has spectacular cliffs fronting the Southern Ocean. The total of 18 km of coastline include views across...

  • Desert Camp
  • Dingley Dell
  • Douglas Point
  • Dudley
  • Eba Island
  • Elliot Price
  • Eric Bonython
  • Eurilla
  • Ewens Ponds
  • Fairview
    Fairview Conservation Park
    Fairview Conservation Park is a conservation park in South Australia between Lucindale and Padthaway in the Limestone Coast region. It is 1398 ha of natural scrub dominated by banksias, and has no visitor facilities. It was declared a conservation park in 1960. It is classified as World...

  • Ferguson
  • Ferries-McDonald
  • Finniss
    Finniss Conservation Park
    Finniss Conservation Park is a small conservation park, located on the Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia. This park is close to Mount Magnificent Conservation Park and has the Heysen Trail running along its western side. This is the only walking track through the park.Vegetation varies from open...

  • Fort Glanville
    Fort Glanville Conservation Park
    Fort Glanville Conservation Park is a registered heritage conservation area in Semaphore South, South Australia, a seaside suburb of Adelaide, that incorporates a functional 19th century fort. The fort was built after more than 40 years of indecision over the defence of South Australia...

  • Franklin Harbor
  • Furner
  • Gambier Islands
  • Glen Roy
  • Goose Island
  • Gower
  • Grass Tree
  • Greenly Island
  • Guichen Bay
  • Gum Lagoon
    Gum Lagoon Conservation Park
    Gum Lagoon Conservation Park is an 8765 ha nature reserve about 40 km south-west of Keith in the Upper South East region of South Australia. It lies about 20 km inland from the southern end of the Coorong...

  • Hacks Lagoon
  • Hale
  • Hallett Cove
    Hallett Cove Conservation Park
    Hallett Cove Conservation Park is a conservation park in Hallett Cove, South Australia. It is located on the shore of Gulf Saint Vincent, 22 km south of central Adelaide.-History:...

  • Hambidge
  • Hincks
  • Horsnell Gully
    Horsnell Gully Conservation Park
    Horsnell Gully Conservation Park and Giles Conservation Park are two parks in the Adelaide foothills. They are just southwest of Norton Summit and encompasses several small gorges feeding the Adelaide Plains. Horsnell Gully is the western lower section, and Giles is the upper eastern section...

  • Investigator Group
  • Isles of St Francis
  • Jip Jip
  • Kaiserstuhl
    Kaiserstuhl Conservation Park
    The Kaiserstuhl Conservation Park is a small 403 ha park about 12 km southeast of Tanunda in South Australia. It lies in the range overlooking the Barossa Valley, and is named after the 600 metre high Kaiserstuhl in an immediately adjacent section of the Mount Crawford Forest.The mountain itself...

  • Kapunda Island
  • Karte
  • Kathai
  • Kellidie Bay
  • Kelly Hill
    Kelly Hill Conservation Park
    Kelly Hill Conservation Park is located on Kangaroo Island, South Australia. The Kelly Hill Caves system is the main attraction within the park.-References:...

  • Kelvin Powrie
  • Kenneth Stirling
  • Kulliparu
  • Kyeema
  • Lake Gilles
    Lake Gilles Conservation Park
    Lake Gilles is a conservation park in South Australia. It encompasses Lake Gilles, a typically dry endorheic saline lake.-See also:* Protected areas of South Australia...

  • Lake Newland
    Lake Newland Conservation Park
    Lake Newland Conservation Park protects a 20 km long hypersaline lake and associated wetland complex lying on the west coast of the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia. It is separated from the sea by sand-dunes. The southern end of the reserve is about 10 km north of the small town of...

  • Lashmar
  • Lathami
  • Laura Bay
  • Leven Beach
  • Lipson Island
  • Little Dip
  • Lowan
  • Lower Glenelg River
  • Maize Island Lagoon
  • Mamungari
  • Marino
    Marino Conservation Park
    Marino Conservation Park is a 30 ha park located in the Adelaide suburb of Marino with views across Adelaide and the coastline.Once part of the lands of the Aboriginal Kaurna people, the Marino Conservation Park and surrounding areas are part of the Tjilbruke dreamtime.Proclaimed in 1989 as a...

  • Mark Oliphant
  • Marne Valley
  • Martin Washpool
  • Martindale Hall
  • Mary Seymour
  • Media Island
  • Messent
  • Middlecamp Hills
  • Moana Sands
  • Monarto
  • Montacute
    Montacute Conservation Park
    Montacute Conservation Park, founded in 1971, is a 200 hectare Conservation park that is located in South Australia approximately 17 km north-east of Adelaide City centre....

  • Morgan
  • Morialta
    Morialta Conservation Park
    Morialta Conservation Park is a public reserve 10 km north-east of Adelaide, in the state of South Australia, Australia. The park is in a rugged bush environment, with a narrow gorge set with three waterfalls, bounded by steep ridges and cliffs...

  • Mount Boothby
  • Mount Brown
    Mount Brown Conservation Park
    Mount Brown Conservation Park is a national park in the in the Southern Flinders Ranges of South Australia. The park has established walking trails, including a section of the Heysen trail. The park is managed by the Department of Environmental and Natural Resources; entry is free...

  • Mount Dutton Bay
  • Mount George
  • Mount Magnificent
    Mount Magnificent Conservation Park
    Mount Magnificent Conservation Park is a small conservation park located on the Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia, 58 km south of Adelaide. The park comprises 90 ha of remnant bushland. The major feature of the park is the 380m high Mount Magnificent. There is a walking track running east - west...

  • Mount Monster
  • Mount Rescue
  • Mount Scott
  • Mount Shaugh
  • Mount Taylor
  • Mullinger Swamp
  • Munyaroo
  • Murrunatta
  • Mylor
  • Myponga
  • Naracoorte Caves
  • Nene Valley
  • Nepean Bay
  • Neptune Islands
  • Newland Head
  • Ngarkat
    Ngarkat Conservation Park
    Ngarkat Conservation Park is situated in South Australia's south-eastern corner. It consists of Mallee vegetation on an area that was once a seabed. It is bordered by Scorpion Springs Conservation Park, Mount Shaugh Conservation Park and Mount Rescue Conservation Park, which constitutes the...

  • Ngautngaut
  • Nixon-Skinner
  • Nuyts Archipelago
  • Nuyts Reef
  • Olive Island
  • Padthaway
  • Pandappa
  • Parndana
  • Peebinga
    Peebinga Conservation Park
    Peebinga Conservation Park is a 34 km2 nature reserve lying 40 km north of the town of Pinnaroo in the Murray Mallee region of south-eastern South Australia, about 240 km east of Adelaide and 10 km west of the Victorian border....

  • Pelican Lagoon
  • Penambol
  • Penguin Island
  • Penola
  • Piccaninnie Ponds
    Piccaninnie Ponds Conservation Park
    Piccaninnie Ponds Conservation Park is a 543 ha protected area in south-eastern South Australia. It adjoins Discovery Bay on South Australia’s Limestone Coast and conserves a wetland fed by freshwater springs in a karst landscape. It is well known as a site for cave diving and snorkeling. It is...

  • Pigface Island
  • Pike River
  • Pine Hill Soak
  • Pinkawillinie
  • Point Davenport
  • Point Labatt
  • Pooginook
  • Port Gawler
  • Pullen Island
  • Pureba
  • Reedy Creek
  • Ridley
  • Rilli Island
  • Rocky Island (north)
  • Rocky Island (south)
  • Roonka
  • Rudall
  • Salt Lagoon Islands
  • Sandy Creek
  • Scorpion Springs
  • Scott
  • Scott Creek
    Scott Creek Conservation Park
    Scott Creek Conservation Park is a conservation park in South Australia, approximately 20 km south of Adelaide.-Facilities:The park has an extensive network of walking trails which enables visitors to select walks appropriate to their level of fitness, specific interests and personal time frame...

  • Seal Bay
    Seal Bay Conservation Park
    Seal Bay Conservation Park is located on Kangaroo Island, South Australia.There is a large Australian Sea Lion colony on the beach, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations on Kangaroo Island. In order to protect the colony, visitors are only allowed on the beach by paying to go on a...

  • Seddon
  • Sheoak Hill
  • Simpson Desert
    Simpson Desert Conservation Park
    Simpson Desert Regional Reserve is located in South Australia, north of Port Augusta. In combination with Simpson Desert Regional Reserve and Witjira National Park, it forms a protected area representing one of the world's best examples of dunal desert...

  • Sinclair Island
  • Sir Joseph Banks Group
    Sir Joseph Banks Group
    The Sir Joseph Banks Group is an archipelago of about 20, mostly small, islands, with a collective land area of 1275 ha, lying in Spencer Gulf about 20 km off the eastern coast of the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia...

  • Sleaford Mere
  • Spring Gully
    Spring Gully Conservation Park
    Spring Gully Conservation Park is a conservation park in the Skilly Hills, west of the Clare Valley in South Australia. It provides views to the west across the northern end of the Adelaide Plains...

  • Spring Mount
  • Swan Reach
  • Talapar
  • Talisker
    Talisker Conservation Park
    Talisker Conservation Park is located on the south-western area of the Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia. It is close to the town of Cape Jervis and adjacent to Deep Creek Conservation Park. The park has an area of 212ha.-History:...

  • Tallaringa
  • Tantanoola Caves
  • Telford Scrub
  • Telowie Gorge
  • The Dutchmans Stern
  • The Knoll
  • The Pages
  • Tilley Swamp
  • Torrens Island
  • Troubridge Island
  • Tumby Island
  • Venus Bay
  • Verran Tanks
  • Vivonne Bay
  • Wabma Kadarbu Mound Springs
  • Waitpinga
  • Waldegrave Islands
  • Wanilla
  • Warren
  • Warrenben
  • West Island
  • Western River
  • Wharminda
  • Whidbey Isles
  • White Dam
  • Whyalla
  • Winninowie
  • Wittelbee
  • Yalpara
  • Yeldulknie
  • Yulte
  • Yumbarra

  • Conservation Reserves

    • Barwell
    • Bascombe Well
    • Bernoulli
    • Big Heath
    • Buckleboo
    • Bunbury
    • Canunda
    • Caralue Bluff
    • Chadinga
      Chadinga Conservation Reserve
      Chadinga Conservation Reserve is a public reserve in the Chadinga Dunes on the western side of Lake MacDonnell, near Penong, South Australia. The park covers of coastal dunes, containing a lake and areas of Mallee scrub. It is commonly called "Tuckamore" by local people. The dunes exend up to 3 km...

    • Cocata
    • Coffin Bay
    • Cortlinye
    • Cox Scrub
    • Desert Camp
    • Ediacara
    • Fowlers Bay
  • Gawler Ranges
  • Hardings Springs
  • Heggaton
  • Hincks
  • Koolgera
  • Kulliparu
  • Lacroma
  • Lake Gilles
  • Laura Bay
  • Lincoln
  • Malgra
  • Moongi
  • Munyaroo
  • Murrunatta
  • Naracoorte Caves
  • Nullarbor
  • Nunnyah
  • Peachna
  • Pinkawillinie
  • Pinkawillinie Reservoir
  • Point Bell
  • Poolgarra
  • Pureba
  • Sceale Bay
  • Sheoak Hill
  • The Plug Range
  • Tola
  • Unnamed (Lincoln)
  • Venus Bay
  • Wahgunyah
  • Woakwine
  • Yumbarra

  • Game Reserves

    • Bool Lagoon
      Bool Lagoon Game Reserve
      Bool Lagoon is a game reserve in the Limestone Coast region of South Australia, about 20 km south of Naracoorte, near Wrattonbully.While Bool Lagoon is officially a game reserve, in dry years it attracts a lot of waterbirds of many species, and is frequently a point of contention between duck...

    • Bucks Lake
    • Chowilla
    • Currency Creek
    • Lake Robe
  • Loch Luna
  • Moorook
  • Mud Islands
  • Poocher
  • Tolderol

  • Indigenous Protected Areas

    • Nantawarrina
    • Yalata

    National Parks

    • Belair
      Belair National Park
      Belair National Park is a national park in South Australia , 13 km south of Adelaide, covering an 835ha area. It was proclaimed in 1891 and was the first National Park in South Australia, second in Australia and the tenth in the world...

    • Canunda
      Canunda National Park
      Canunda is a national park in South Australia . It is southeast of Adelaide, on the coast about southwest of Millicent. It consists of coastal dunes, limestone cliffs, and natural bushland...

    • Coffin Bay
      Coffin Bay National Park
      Coffin Bay is a national park in on the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia , 301 km west of Adelaide, and 46 km west of Port Lincoln. The township of Coffin Bay is near the entrance to the National Park...

    • Coongie Lakes National Park
    • Coorong
      Coorong National Park
      The Coorong is a national park and lagoon ecosystem in South Australia , 156 km southeast of Adelaide. Its name is thought to be a corruption of the local Aboriginal people's word kurangh, meaning "long neck"; a reference to the shape of the lagoon system...

    • Flinders Chase
      Flinders Chase National Park
      Flinders Chase is a national park on Kangaroo Island, South Australia, 213 km southwest of Adelaide. It is a sanctuary for endangered species and home to a few geological phenomena....

    • Flinders Ranges
      Flinders Ranges National Park
      The Flinders Ranges National Park is situated approximately 400 km north of Adelaide in the northern central part of South Australia's largest mountain range, the Flinders Ranges. The park covers an area of 912 km², northeast of the small town of Hawker...

    • Gammon Ranges
    • Gawler Ranges
    • Great Australian Bight (Marine)
    • Innes
      Innes National Park
      Innes is a national park on the southwest tip of Yorke Peninsula in South Australia , 160 km west of Adelaide.-Environment:Innes is the largest area of native vegetation remaining on the Yorke Peninsula, providing habitat for 115 species of conservation significance...

    • Lake Eyre
      Lake Eyre National Park
      Lake Eyre National Park is located in South Australia , 697 km north of Adelaide. It contains both the North and South sections of Lake Eyre as well as sections of the Tirari Desert....

  • Lake Gairdner
    Lake Gairdner National Park
    Lake Gairdner is a national park in South Australia , 436 km northwest of Adelaide. It is located just south of the Trans Australian Railway line, Stuart Highway, and the Woomera Prohibited area....

  • Lake Torrens
    Lake Torrens National Park
    Lake Torrens National Park is a national park in South Australia, 345 km north of Adelaide.-Geology:Lake Torrens is a 5,700 square kilometre endorheic saline rift lake in South Australia,and is located near the bottom of Australia. It forms part of the same rift valley that includes Spencer...

  • Lincoln
    Lincoln National Park
    Lincoln is a national park in South Australia , 249 km west of Adelaide. It occupies the Jussieu Peninsula and a number of nearby islands....

  • Mount Remarkable
    Mount Remarkable National Park
    Mount Remarkable is a national park in South Australia , 238 km north of Adelaide.Edward John Eyre named Mount Remarkable in June 1840...

  • Murray River
    Murray River National Park
    Murray River is a national park in South Australia , 186 km east of Adelaide. It forms part of the 12,200 km2 Riverland Mallee Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International for its importance in the conservation of mallee birds and their habitats.-External links:*...

  • Naracoorte Caves
    Naracoorte Caves National Park
    Naracoorte Caves is a national park near Naracoorte in the Limestone Coast tourism region in the south-east of South Australia . It was officially recognised in 1994 for its extensive fossil record when the site was inscribed on the World Heritage List, along with Riversleigh...

  • Nullarbor
    Nullarbor National Park
    Nullarbor National Park is a national park located in South Australia , 887 km west of Adelaide.The northern boundary is with the Nullarbor Regional Reserve, its western end is at the Western Australia-South Australia state border - with Border Village as the main locality at that boundary...

  • Onkaparinga River
    Onkaparinga River National Park
    Onkaparinga River National Park is in South Australia , 32 km south of Adelaide and incorporates the Onkaparinga River Recreation Park.-History:...

  • Flinders Island
    Strzelecki National Park
    Strzelecki National Park is a national park on Flinders Island, Tasmania , 307 km north of Hobart. It is named after Sir Paul Edmund Strzelecki, a famous Polish explorer and geologist who made a lot of his explorations on the Australian continent....

  • Vulkathunha-Gammon Ranges
    Vulkathunha-Gammon Ranges National Park
    The Gammon Ranges are part of the northern Flinders Ranges, immediately southwest of and adjacent to Arkaroola Sanctuary. They encompass some of the most rugged and spectacular country in South Australia.-Geography:...

  • Witjira
    Witjira National Park
    Witjira is a national park in South Australia , 987 km north of Adelaide. It is in the Simpson Desert, and one of the major features of the park is the Dalhousie Springs.-External links:*...


  • Native Forest Reserves

    • Congeratinga
    • Snow Gums
    • Springs Road
  • The Marshes
  • Topperweins
  • Watts Gully

  • Recreation Parks

    • Anstey Hill
      Anstey Hill Recreation Park
      Anstey Hill Recreation Park is a public park approximately northeast of Adelaide, South Australia. It is managed by the City of Tea Tree Gully, the Department for Environment and Heritage and a volunteer group—The Friends of Anstey Hill. The park is designed for recreational walking and there are...

    • Brownhill Creek
    • Caratoola
    • Cobbler Creek
      Cobbler Creek Recreation Park
      Cobbler Creek Recreation Park is a conservation and recreation park north of Adelaide, South Australia in the suburb of Gulfview Heights. Originally part of the lands of the Kaurna aboriginal people, it was farmed from European settlement of South Australia until the declaration of the park in...

    • Greenhill
    • Long Island
  • O'Halloran Hill
  • Onkaparinga River
  • Para Wirra
    Para Wirra Recreation Park
    .Para Wirra Recreation Park is a national park located in the foothills of the Mount Lofty Ranges near Adelaide, Australia. Para Wirra forms part of a larger, block of contiguous native vegetation, the remainder of which is owned by the Woods and Forests Department, the Engineering and Water...

  • Shepherds Hill
  • Sturt Gorge
    Sturt Gorge Recreation Park
    The Sturt Gorge Recreation Park is located in Bellevue Heights, South Australia. It channels the Sturt River down to the Adelaide Plains....

  • Totness
    Totness Recreation Park
    Totness Recreation Park, is a public park near the town of Totness, South Australia in the central Mount Lofty Ranges. Covering of land, the park is divided by the South Eastern Freeway and features a large dam. It was declared as a reserve in 1970 and re-designated as a recreation park in 1972....


  • Regional Reserves

    • Chowilla
    • Innamincka
      Innamincka Regional Reserve
      Innamincka Regional Reserve is located in South Australia.The 1.3 million hectares reserve was created in 1988, in particular to protect its important wetlands.It was in this area that the Burke and Wills expedition started and finished....

    • Lake Frome
    • Nullarbor
      Nullarbor Regional Reserve
      Nullarbor Regional Reserve is located in South Australia, 300 km west of Ceduna.Its boundaries are defined by the Trans-Australian Railway to the north and the Nullarbor National Park to the south. Its western boundary is with the Western Australia - South Australian state border...

  • Simpson Desert
    Simpson Desert Regional Reserve
    -See also:*Simpson Desert*Simpson Desert Conservation Park*Simpson Desert Important Bird Area*Simpson Desert National Park-External links:* - Department for Environment and Heritage...

  • Strzelecki
    Strzelecki Regional Reserve
    Strzelecki Regional Reserve is located in South Australia, 493 km north-east of Port Augusta. It includes the Strzelecki Desert and the dry Strzelecki Creek bed. The park can only accessed via the historic Strzelecki Track....

  • Yellabinna

  • Wilderness Protection Areas

    • Cape Bouguer
    • Cape Gantheaume
      Cape Gantheaume Wilderness Protection Area
      Cape Gantheaume Wilderness Protection Area is located on Kangaroo Island, South Australia.-External links:* - Department for Environment and Heritage...

    • Cape Torrens
  • Ravine des Casoars
    Ravine des Casoars Wilderness Protection Area
    Ravine des Casoars Wilderness Protection Area is located on Kangaroo Island, South Australia.-External links:* - Department for Environment and Heritage...

  • Western River


  • See also:
    • Protected areas of Australia
      Protected areas of Australia
      Protected areas of Australia include Commonwealth and off-shore protected areas managed by the Australian government, as well as protected areas within each of the six states of Australia and two self-governing territories , which are managed by the eight state and territory...


    External links

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