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Prayer mat

 
Prayer Mat

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Prayer mat



 
 
A prayer mat or prayer rug, (in Arabic
Arabic language

Arabic is a Central Semitic language, thus related to and classified alongside other Semitic languages languages such as Hebrew language and Aramaic language....
, ????? sajjada (plural sajajid) or musallah, in Persian
Persian language

name=Persian|nativename=|pronunciation=[f??r'si]|image=|caption=Farsi in Perso-Arabic script |states= Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Bahrain....
: ?????? Janamaz), is a piece of fabric to keep the worshipper clean and comfortable during the prostrations
Sujud

Sajdah , or sujud is an Arabic word meaning prostration to Allah in the direction of the Kaaba at Makkah which is usually done during the daily prayers ....
 of prayer. A Muslim
Muslim

:A Muslim , , is an adherent of the religion of Islam. The feminine form is Muslimah . Literally, the word means "one who submits "....
 must clean
Wudu

Wudu is the Islamic act of washing parts of the body using water. Muslims are required to be clean in preparation for ritual Salah. The Qur'an says "For Allah loves those who turn to Him constantly and He loves those who keep themselves pure and clean." ....
 himself or herself before prayer and pray in a clean place.






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Modern
A prayer mat or prayer rug, (in Arabic
Arabic language

Arabic is a Central Semitic language, thus related to and classified alongside other Semitic languages languages such as Hebrew language and Aramaic language....
, ????? sajjada (plural sajajid) or musallah, in Persian
Persian language

name=Persian|nativename=|pronunciation=[f??r'si]|image=|caption=Farsi in Perso-Arabic script |states= Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Bahrain....
: ?????? Janamaz), is a piece of fabric to keep the worshipper clean and comfortable during the prostrations
Sujud

Sajdah , or sujud is an Arabic word meaning prostration to Allah in the direction of the Kaaba at Makkah which is usually done during the daily prayers ....
 of prayer. A Muslim
Muslim

:A Muslim , , is an adherent of the religion of Islam. The feminine form is Muslimah . Literally, the word means "one who submits "....
 must clean
Wudu

Wudu is the Islamic act of washing parts of the body using water. Muslims are required to be clean in preparation for ritual Salah. The Qur'an says "For Allah loves those who turn to Him constantly and He loves those who keep themselves pure and clean." ....
 himself or herself before prayer and pray in a clean place. Many new prayer mats are manufactured or made by weavers in a factory. The design of a prayer mat is based on the village it came from and its weaver. When praying, a niche at the top of the mat must be pointed to the Islamic center for prayer, Mecca
Mecca

Mecca , also spelled Makkah , Makka is a city in Saudi Arabia. Home to the Masjid al-Haram, it is the holy city in Islam and plays an important role in the faith....
. All Muslims are required to know what direction Mecca is from their home or where they are.

Many Muslims believe that a prayer mat is the connection between God and a human being. It has a very strong symbolic meaning and traditionally taken care of in holy manner. It is disrespectful for one to place a prayer mat in a dirty location or throw it around in a disrespectful manner. The prayer mat is traditionally quilted in a rectangle design, within the rectangle one usually finds images of Islamic symbols, architecture, or quotes from the Holy Koran
Qur'an

The Qur?an is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe the Qur?an to be the book of divine guidance and direction for mankind, and consider the original Arabic text to be the final revelation of God....
. Decorations are not only important but also have a deep sense of value in the design of the prayer rug.

Mosque
Mosque

A mosque is a place of worship for followers of Islam. Muslims often refer to the mosque by its Arabic name, masjid, ? . The word "mosque" in English refers to all types of buildings dedicated for Islamic worship, although there is a distinction in Arabic between the smaller, privately owned mosque and the larger, "collective" mosque ,...
s are examples of the most common architecture used to decorate a prayer mat. Some of the most popular examples include the Mosques in Mecca
Mecca

Mecca , also spelled Makkah , Makka is a city in Saudi Arabia. Home to the Masjid al-Haram, it is the holy city in Islam and plays an important role in the faith....
, Medina
Medina

Medina is a city in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia, and serves as the capital of the Al Madinah Province. It is the second holiest city in Islam, and the burial place of the Prophet Muhammad....
, and especially Jerusalem
Jerusalem

Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its List of Israeli cities in both population and area, with a population of 747,600 residents over an area of if Positions on Jerusalem East Jerusalem is included....
. A prayer mat is characterized by a Mosque's niche, or Mihrab
Mihrab

A mihrab is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the qibla, that is, the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca and hence the direction that Muslims should face when praying....
, an arch-shaped design at the front end of the carpet. The Mihrab is used as a directional point to direct the worshiper towards the direction of Mecca
Mecca

Mecca , also spelled Makkah , Makka is a city in Saudi Arabia. Home to the Masjid al-Haram, it is the holy city in Islam and plays an important role in the faith....
. Decorations not only play a role in imagery but serve the worshiper as aids to memory. Some of the examples include a comb and pitcher, which is a reminder for a Muslim to wash his or her hands and for men to comb their hair before performing prayer. Another important use for decorations is to aid newly converted Muslims by stitching decorative hands on the prayer mat where the hands should be placed when performing prayer.