Potsdam-Mittelmark
Encyclopedia
Potsdam-Mittelmark is a Kreis (district) in the western part of Brandenburg
Brandenburg
Brandenburg is one of the sixteen federal-states of Germany. It lies in the east of the country and is one of the new federal states that were re-created in 1990 upon the reunification of the former West Germany and East Germany. The capital is Potsdam...

, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. Neighboring are (from the north clockwise) the district Havelland
Havelland
Havelland is a geograhical region and district in Brandenburg, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Ostprignitz-Ruppin and Oberhavel, the city-state of Berlin, the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark, the city of Brandenburg and the state of Saxony-Anhalt .-History:-Geography:Geographically...

, the district free cities Brandenburg
Brandenburg (town)
Brandenburg an der Havel is a town in the state of Brandenburg, Germany, with a population of 71,778 . It is located on the banks of the River Havel. The town of Brandenburg, which is almost as widely known as the state of Brandenburg, provided the name for the medieval Bishopric of Brandenburg,...

 and Potsdam
Potsdam
Potsdam is the capital city of the German federal state of Brandenburg and part of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region. It is situated on the River Havel, southwest of Berlin city centre....

, the Bundesland Berlin
Berlin
Berlin is the capital city of Germany and is one of the 16 states of Germany. With a population of 3.45 million people, Berlin is Germany's largest city. It is the second most populous city proper and the seventh most populous urban area in the European Union...

, the district Teltow-Fläming
Teltow-Fläming
Teltow-Fläming is a Kreis in the southwestern part of Brandenburg, Germany. Neighboring districts are Dahme-Spreewald, Elbe-Elster, the districts Wittenberg in Saxony-Anhalt, the district Potsdam-Mittelmark, and the Bundesland Berlin.-Geography:The district is named after the two main regions...

, and the districts Wittenberg
Wittenberg (district)
Wittenberg is a district in the east of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Neighboring districts are Anhalt-Bitterfeld, the district-free city of Dessau-Roßlau, the districts of Potsdam-Mittelmark, Teltow-Fläming and Elbe-Elster in Brandenburg, and the district of Nordsachsen in the Free State of Saxony.-...

, Anhalt-Bitterfeld
Anhalt-Bitterfeld
Anhalt-Bitterfeld is a district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Its capital is Köthen . - History :This district was established by merging the former districts of Bitterfeld, Köthen and a large part of Anhalt-Zerbst as part of the reform of 2007....

 and Jerichower Land
Jerichower Land
Jerichower Land is a district in the north-east of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Neighboring districts are Anhalt-Bitterfeld, Salzlandkreis, the district-free city Magdeburg, Börde, Stendal, and the districts Havelland and Potsdam-Mittelmark in Brandenburg.- History :In 1816, the area of the district...

 in Saxony-Anhalt
Saxony-Anhalt
Saxony-Anhalt is a landlocked state of Germany. Its capital is Magdeburg and it is surrounded by the German states of Lower Saxony, Brandenburg, Saxony, and Thuringia.Saxony-Anhalt covers an area of...

.

Geography

The district includes the southern banks of the Havel
Havel
The Havel is a river in north-eastern Germany, flowing through the German states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt. It is a right tributary of the Elbe river and in length...

 river and the northern parts of the Fläming
Fläming
The Fläming Heath is a region and a hill chain that reaches over 100 km from the Elbe river to the Dahme River in the German states Saxony-Anhalt and Brandenburg. Its highest elevation is the Hagelberg...

 (a wooded hill chain). There are three nature parks in the district: High Fläming Nature Park
High Fläming Nature Park
High Fläming Nature Park is a 827 km² nature park in Potsdam-Mittelmark district in the German state Brandenburg. It is the third largest of 11 nature parks in the state of Brandenburg...

, Nuthe-Nieplitz Nature Park, Westhavelland Nature Park.

History

The district was created in 1993 by merging the previous districts Belzig, Brandenburg-Land and Potsdam-Land.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms is divided into four fields. The left top one shows a red eagle as the symbol of Brandenburg. The three oak
Oak
An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus Quercus , of which about 600 species exist. "Oak" may also appear in the names of species in related genera, notably Lithocarpus...

-leaves in the top right both symbolize the prevalent oak forests, but also the three previous districts which were merged to form the current one. In the bottom right are two bishopric keys, which stand for the diocese of Brandenburg. The black-and-golden bars in the bottomleft are the symbol of Saxony
Saxony
The Free State of Saxony is a landlocked state of Germany, contingent with Brandenburg, Saxony Anhalt, Thuringia, Bavaria, the Czech Republic and Poland. It is the tenth-largest German state in area, with of Germany's sixteen states....

, and symbolize that the area around Belzig, Brück, Wiesenburg and Niemegk belonged to Saxony until 1815.

Towns and municipalities

Amt-free towns Ämter
  1. Beelitz
    Beelitz
    Beelitz is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated about 18 km south of Potsdam, in a glacial sandur plain surrounded by extended pine woods...

  2. Belzig
    Belzig
    Bad Belzig, also known as Belzig, is a historic town in Brandenburg, Germany located about southwest of Berlin. It is the capital of the Potsdam-Mittelmark district.-Geography:...

  3. Teltow
    Teltow
    Teltow is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-Geography:Teltow is part of the agglomeration of Berlin. The distance to the Berlin city centre is , while the distance to Potsdam is ....

  4. Treuenbrietzen
    Treuenbrietzen
    Treuenbrietzen is a town in the Bundesland of Brandenburg, Germany.-History:The town has existed since the Middle Ages and the first written evidence about it is from 1217. During the Reformation, Martin Luther came in 1537 to preach in the town, but his way to the church was blocked...

  5. Werder (Havel)
    Werder (Havel)
    Werder , is a town in the state of Brandenburg, Germany, located on the Havel river in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, west of the state's capital Potsdam.Werder has a long and rich history and is a nationally recognized Erholungsort – a government designation given to...




Amt-free municipalities
  1. Groß Kreutz
    Groß Kreutz
    Groß Kreutz is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-References:...

  2. Kleinmachnow
    Kleinmachnow
    Kleinmachnow is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-Geography:It is situated southwest of the centre of Berlin, immediately neighbouring the borough of Steglitz-Zehlendorf, and east of Potsdam...

  3. Kloster Lehnin
  4. Michendorf
    Michendorf
    Michendorf is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-Geography:The municipality is composed by Michendorf itself and 5 civil parishes . Statistics of population are as of December 31, 2009...

  5. Nuthetal
    Nuthetal
    Nuthetal is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-Geography:Nuthetal is situated south-west of Berlin...

  6. Schwielowsee
  7. Seddiner See
    Seddiner See
    Seddiner See is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  8. Stahnsdorf
    Stahnsdorf
    Stahnsdorf is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-Geography:It is situated 20 km southwest of Berlin , and 12 km east of Potsdam.-History:...

  9. Wiesenburg

1. Beetzsee
Beetzsee (Amt)
Beetzsee is an Amt in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Beetzsee.The Amt Beetzsee consists of the following municipalities:#Beetzsee#Beetzseeheide#Havelsee#Päwesin#Roskow...

  1. Beetzsee
    Beetzsee
    Beetzsee is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It takes its name from the Beetzsee, a large lake....

    1
  2. Beetzseeheide
    Beetzseeheide
    Beetzseeheide is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  3. Havelsee
    Havelsee
    Havelsee is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated on the river Havel, 12 km northwest of Brandenburg.The Pritzerbe Ferry, a vehicular cable ferry, crosses the Havel between Havelsee and Kützkow.-References:...

    2
  4. Päwesin
    Päwesin
    Päwesin is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-Overview:It is located between the Beetzsee and Riewendsee lakes, north east from Brandenburg. There are about 600 residents and the town is 800 years old....

  5. Roskow
    Roskow
    Roskow is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....



2. Brück
Brück (Amt)
Brück is an Amt in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Brück.The Amt Brück consists of the following municipalities:#Borkheide#Borkwalde#Brück#Golzow#Linthe#Planebruch...

  1. Borkheide
    Borkheide
    Borkheide is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  2. Borkwalde
    Borkwalde
    Borkwalde is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  3. Brück
    Brück
    Brück is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 29 km southwest of Potsdam, and 28 km southeast of Brandenburg. Parts of Brück are located in the High Fläming Nature Park....

    1, 2
  4. Golzow
    Golzow, Potsdam-Mittelmark
    Golzow is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  5. Linthe
    Linthe
    Linthe is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  6. Planebruch
    Planebruch
    Planebruch is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....



3. Niemegk
Niemegk (Amt)
Niemegk is an Amt in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Niemegk.The Amt Niemegk consists of the following municipalities:#Mühlenfließ#Niemegk#Planetal#Rabenstein...

  1. Mühlenfließ
    Mühlenfließ
    Mühlenfließ is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-References:...

  2. Niemegk
    Niemegk
    Niemegk is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 10 km southeast of Belzig, and 23 km north of Wittenberg. It is located in the High Fläming Nature Park....

    1, 2
  3. Planetal
    Planetal
    Planetal is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  4. Rabenstein
    Rabenstein
    Rabenstein is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....


4. Wusterwitz
Wusterwitz (Amt)
Wusterwitz is an Amt in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Wusterwitz.The Amt Wusterwitz consists of the following municipalities:#Bensdorf#Rosenau#Wusterwitz...

  1. Bensdorf
    Bensdorf
    Bensdorf is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  2. Rosenau
    Rosenau, Brandenburg
    Rosenau is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  3. Wusterwitz
    Wusterwitz
    Wusterwitz is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. Wusterwitz has a population of approximately 6000 inhabitants....

    1


5. Ziesar
Ziesar (Amt)
Ziesar is an Amt in the district of Potsdam-Mittelmark, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Ziesar.The Amt Ziesar consists of the following municipalities:#Buckautal#Görzke#Gräben#Wenzlow#Wollin#Ziesar...

  1. Buckautal
    Buckautal
    Buckautal is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  2. Görzke
    Görzke
    Görzke is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-References:...

  3. Gräben
    Gräben
    Gräben is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany.-References:...

  4. Wenzlow
    Wenzlow
    Wenzlow is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany....

  5. Wollin
    Wollin, Brandenburg
    Wollin is a municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany .-References:...

  6. Ziesar
    Ziesar
    Ziesar is a town in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 25 km southwest of the town of Brandenburg....

    1, 2
1seat of the Amt; 2town

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK