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Portland International Raceway

 

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Portland International Raceway



 
 
Portland International Raceway (PIR) is located in Portland, Oregon
Portland, Oregon

Portland is a city located in the Northwestern United States United States, near the confluence of the Willamette River and Columbia River rivers in the state of Oregon....
, USA's, Delta Park
Delta Park

Delta Park is a public municipal park complex in north Portland, Oregon in the U.S. state of Oregon. It straddles Interstate 5 between the Columbia Slough on the south and the Columbia River on the north....
 complex on the former site of Vanport
Vanport, Oregon

Vanport City was a hastily constructed city of public housing located in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States, between the contemporary Portland, Oregon city boundary and the Columbia River....
, just south of the Columbia River
Columbia River

The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is named after the Columbia Rediviva, the first ship from the western world known to have traveled up the river....
.

The track hosts ICSCC
ICSCC

Founded in 1957, the International Conference of Sports Car Clubs is the largest sports car racing sanctioning body in the Pacific Northwest of the United States....
 and SCCA road racing and autocross
Sports Car Club of America

The Sports Car Club of America is a club and sanctioning body supporting road racing, rallying, and autocross in the United States and was formed in 1944....
 events. The facility includes a drag strip
Drag Strip

Drag Strip is a fictional character in the Transformers universes....
 and a motocross
Motocross

Motocross is a form of motorcycle sport or all-terrain vehicle racing held on enclosed off road circuits. Motocross is derived from the French language, and traces its origins to uk Motocross#History competitions....
 track.

The road course is almost perfectly flat and runs clockwise. Two track configurations are possible. One includes a hard chicane
Chicane

A chicane is an artificial feature creating extra turns in a roadway, used in motor racing and on city streets to traffic calming. On modern raceways, chicanes are usually located after long straightaways, making them a prime location for overtaking....
 at the end of the front straight and involves twelve turns at length of 1.967 miles (3.17 km).






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Encyclopedia


Portland International Raceway (PIR) is located in Portland, Oregon
Portland, Oregon

Portland is a city located in the Northwestern United States United States, near the confluence of the Willamette River and Columbia River rivers in the state of Oregon....
, USA's, Delta Park
Delta Park

Delta Park is a public municipal park complex in north Portland, Oregon in the U.S. state of Oregon. It straddles Interstate 5 between the Columbia Slough on the south and the Columbia River on the north....
 complex on the former site of Vanport
Vanport, Oregon

Vanport City was a hastily constructed city of public housing located in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States, between the contemporary Portland, Oregon city boundary and the Columbia River....
, just south of the Columbia River
Columbia River

The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is named after the Columbia Rediviva, the first ship from the western world known to have traveled up the river....
.

The track hosts ICSCC
ICSCC

Founded in 1957, the International Conference of Sports Car Clubs is the largest sports car racing sanctioning body in the Pacific Northwest of the United States....
 and SCCA road racing and autocross
Sports Car Club of America

The Sports Car Club of America is a club and sanctioning body supporting road racing, rallying, and autocross in the United States and was formed in 1944....
 events. The facility includes a drag strip
Drag Strip

Drag Strip is a fictional character in the Transformers universes....
 and a motocross
Motocross

Motocross is a form of motorcycle sport or all-terrain vehicle racing held on enclosed off road circuits. Motocross is derived from the French language, and traces its origins to uk Motocross#History competitions....
 track.

The road course is almost perfectly flat and runs clockwise. Two track configurations are possible. One includes a hard chicane
Chicane

A chicane is an artificial feature creating extra turns in a roadway, used in motor racing and on city streets to traffic calming. On modern raceways, chicanes are usually located after long straightaways, making them a prime location for overtaking....
 at the end of the front straight and involves twelve turns at length of 1.967 miles (3.17 km). Without the chicane, the track has nine turns and a lap length of 1.915 miles (3.08 km).

It is just west of a light rail station
Delta Park/Vanport (MAX station)

The Delta Park/Vanport station is a light rail station on the MAX Yellow Line in Portland, Oregon. It is the 9th stop northbound on the Interstate MAX extension and is in the area of Delta Park, formerly the site of the city of Vanport, Oregon....
 and less than a mile west of Interstate 5
Interstate 5

Interstate 5 is the main Interstate Highway System on the West Coast of the United States, paralleling the Pacific Ocean from Canada to Mexico and serving some of the largest cities of that part of the U.S., including Seattle, Tacoma, Portland, Oregon, Sacramento, San Francisco/Oakland, Los Angeles, and San Diego....
.

The City of Portland is working to establish the track as carbon neutral
Carbon neutral

Being carbon neutral, or having a net zero carbon footprint, refers to achieving net zero carbon emissions by balancing a measured amount of carbon released with an equivalent amount sequestered or offset.The carbon neutral concept may be extended to include other greenhouse gases measured in terms of their carbon dioxide equival...
.

History


PIR is built on the former location of Vanport, Oregon
Vanport, Oregon

Vanport City was a hastily constructed city of public housing located in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States, between the contemporary Portland, Oregon city boundary and the Columbia River....
, which was destroyed on Memorial Day
Memorial Day

Memorial Day is a United States Federal holiday observed on the last Monday of May . Formerly known as Decoration Day, it commemorates U.S....
, May 30th, 1948, when a dike on the Columbia River
Columbia River

The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. It is named after the Columbia Rediviva, the first ship from the western world known to have traveled up the river....
 broke and flooded the city. After the flood had wiped out the city of Vanport, all that remained were the paved streets and concrete foundations of the destroyed homes and buildings.

The first races took place on these old city streets in 1961 during the Portland Rose Festival
Portland Rose Festival

The Portland Rose Festival is an annual civic festival held during the month of June in Portland, Oregon. It is organized by the volunteer non-profit Portland Rose Festival Association with the purpose of promoting the Portland region....
. Since then, the Rose Cup has become an annual event. Racing at "West Delta Park", as PIR was known back then, was quite dangerous. Racers leaving the track unexpectedly could collide with leftover concrete foundations or fall into ponds.

Under the threat of losing the Rose Cup races, since many of the sanctioning racing bodies would no longer sanction races due to the deteriorating roads and dangerous obstacles, the track was finally paved in the 1970s.

Each year from 1998 through 2000 the NASCAR
NASCAR

The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing is the largest sanctioning body of stock cars in the United States. The three largest racing series sanctioned by NASCAR are the Sprint Cup Series, the Nationwide Series and the Camping World Truck Series....
 Camping World Truck Series ran a race at Portland International Raceway. The race was added after the demise of the half-mile Portland Speedway that hosted races early in the series.

At the end of 2007 and the beginning of 2008, PIR went through a track renovation. The track was repaved with new asphalt and some minor changes were made to the track layout. Turns 4 through 7 were widened. The fence on the inside of turn 6 was moved to provide a better sightline through the corner. And turn 7 was sharpened to slow down racers prior to entering the back straight. Formula One
Formula One

Formula One, abbreviated to F1, and currently officially referred as the FIA Formula One World Championship is the highest class of auto racing sanctioned by the F?d?ration Internationale de l'Automobile ....
-style curbs were also installed on the track. The track reopened on February 23rd, 2008, with a ribbon cutting ceremony.

Champ Car race history

See Main article Grand Prix of Portland
Grand Prix of Portland

The Grand Prix of Portland was a Champ Car race held at Portland International Raceway in Portland, Oregon....


External links