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Phil Woods



 
 
Philip Wells Woods (born November 2 1931 in Springfield
Springfield, Massachusetts

Springfield is the largest city on the Connecticut River, and the seat of Hampden County, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States.In the United States Census, 2000, the city population was 154,082....
, Massachusetts
Massachusetts

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States United States. It borders Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north....
) is an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 jazz
Jazz

Jazz is a primarily American musical art form which originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions....
 bebop
Bebop

Bebop or bop is a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos and improvisation based on harmonic structure rather than melody. It was developed in the early and mid-1940s....
 alto saxophonist
Alto saxophone

The alto saxophone is a member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments invented by the Belgian instrument designer Adolphe Sax. The alto, with the Tenor saxophone, is the most common size of saxophone....
, clarinetist, bandleader
Bandleader

A bandleader is the leader of a band of musicians. The term is most commonly, though not exclusively, used with a group that plays popular music as a small combo or a big band, such as one which plays jazz, blues, rhythm and blues or rock and roll music....
 and composer
Composer

A composer is a person who creates music, usually in the medium of musical notation, for interpretation and performance. The level of distinction between composers and other musicians varies, which affects issues such as copyright and the deference given to individual interpretations of a particular piece of music....
.

s studied music with Lennie Tristano
Lennie Tristano

Leonard Joseph Tristano was a jazz pianist and composer. He performed in the cool jazz, bebop, post bop and avant-garde jazz genres. He remains a somewhat overlooked figure in jazz history, but his enormous originality and dazzling work as an improviser have long been appreciated by knowledgable jazz fans; in addition, his work as a jazz edu...
, who influenced him greatly, at the Manhattan School of Music
Manhattan School of Music

The Manhattan School of Music is a world-renowned music conservatory located on the Upper West Side of New York City. The school offers Academic degrees on the Bachelors degree, Masters degree, and doctoral levels in the areas of european classical music and jazz performance and composition....
 and at The Juilliard School. His friend, Joe Lopes, coached him on clarinet as there was no saxophone major at Juilliard at the time. Once graduated, he quickly acquired a reputation as the pre-eminent bop
Bebop

Bebop or bop is a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos and improvisation based on harmonic structure rather than melody. It was developed in the early and mid-1940s....
 saxophonist of the day; although he did not copy Charlie "Bird" Parker
Charlie Parker

Charles Parker, Jr. was an American jazz saxophonist and composer.Parker is widely considered one of the most influential of jazz musicians, along with Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington....
, bop's greatest saxophonist, he was known as the New Bird, a label which was also attached to other alto players such as Sonny Stitt
Sonny Stitt

Edward "Sonny" Stitt was an American jazz saxophonist of the bebop/hard bop idiom. He was also one of the most well-documented saxophonists of his generation, recording over 100 records in his lifetime....
 and Cannonball Adderley at one time or another in their careers.

After moving to France in 1968, Woods led The European Rhythm Machine, a group which tended toward avant-garde jazz
Avant-garde jazz

Avant-garde jazz is a style of music and improvisation that combines avant-garde art music and composition with jazz. Avant-jazz often sounds very similar to free jazz, but differs in that, despite its distinct departure from traditional harmony, it has a predetermined structure over which improvisation may take place....
.






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Philip Wells Woods (born November 2 1931 in Springfield
Springfield, Massachusetts

Springfield is the largest city on the Connecticut River, and the seat of Hampden County, Massachusetts, Massachusetts, United States.In the United States Census, 2000, the city population was 154,082....
, Massachusetts
Massachusetts

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States United States. It borders Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north....
) is an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 jazz
Jazz

Jazz is a primarily American musical art form which originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions....
 bebop
Bebop

Bebop or bop is a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos and improvisation based on harmonic structure rather than melody. It was developed in the early and mid-1940s....
 alto saxophonist
Alto saxophone

The alto saxophone is a member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments invented by the Belgian instrument designer Adolphe Sax. The alto, with the Tenor saxophone, is the most common size of saxophone....
, clarinetist, bandleader
Bandleader

A bandleader is the leader of a band of musicians. The term is most commonly, though not exclusively, used with a group that plays popular music as a small combo or a big band, such as one which plays jazz, blues, rhythm and blues or rock and roll music....
 and composer
Composer

A composer is a person who creates music, usually in the medium of musical notation, for interpretation and performance. The level of distinction between composers and other musicians varies, which affects issues such as copyright and the deference given to individual interpretations of a particular piece of music....
.

Biography

Woods studied music with Lennie Tristano
Lennie Tristano

Leonard Joseph Tristano was a jazz pianist and composer. He performed in the cool jazz, bebop, post bop and avant-garde jazz genres. He remains a somewhat overlooked figure in jazz history, but his enormous originality and dazzling work as an improviser have long been appreciated by knowledgable jazz fans; in addition, his work as a jazz edu...
, who influenced him greatly, at the Manhattan School of Music
Manhattan School of Music

The Manhattan School of Music is a world-renowned music conservatory located on the Upper West Side of New York City. The school offers Academic degrees on the Bachelors degree, Masters degree, and doctoral levels in the areas of european classical music and jazz performance and composition....
 and at The Juilliard School. His friend, Joe Lopes, coached him on clarinet as there was no saxophone major at Juilliard at the time. Once graduated, he quickly acquired a reputation as the pre-eminent bop
Bebop

Bebop or bop is a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos and improvisation based on harmonic structure rather than melody. It was developed in the early and mid-1940s....
 saxophonist of the day; although he did not copy Charlie "Bird" Parker
Charlie Parker

Charles Parker, Jr. was an American jazz saxophonist and composer.Parker is widely considered one of the most influential of jazz musicians, along with Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington....
, bop's greatest saxophonist, he was known as the New Bird, a label which was also attached to other alto players such as Sonny Stitt
Sonny Stitt

Edward "Sonny" Stitt was an American jazz saxophonist of the bebop/hard bop idiom. He was also one of the most well-documented saxophonists of his generation, recording over 100 records in his lifetime....
 and Cannonball Adderley at one time or another in their careers.

After moving to France in 1968, Woods led The European Rhythm Machine, a group which tended toward avant-garde jazz
Avant-garde jazz

Avant-garde jazz is a style of music and improvisation that combines avant-garde art music and composition with jazz. Avant-jazz often sounds very similar to free jazz, but differs in that, despite its distinct departure from traditional harmony, it has a predetermined structure over which improvisation may take place....
. He returned to the United States in 1972 and, after an unsuccessful attempt to establish an electronic group, he formed a quintet which was still performing, with some changes of personnel, in 2004. As his theme, Woods uses a piece titled "How's Your Mama?"

In 1979, Woods made the recording, More Live, at the Armadillo World Headquarters
Armadillo World Headquarters

The Armadillo World Headquarters was the premiere music hall and entertainment center in Austin, Texas, Texas from 1970 to 1980.History...
 in Austin, Texas. Perhaps his best known recorded work as a sideman is a pop
Pop music

Pop music is a music genre that features a noticeable rhythmic element, melodies and hook , a mainstream style and a conventional structure.The term "pop music" was first used in 1926 in the sense of "having popular appeal" , but since the 1950s it has been used in the sense of a musical genre, originally characterized as a lighter alternat...
 piece, his alto sax solo on Billy Joel's "Just the Way You Are
Just the Way You Are

"Just the Way You Are" is a love song from Billy Joel's 1977 pop rock album, The Stranger . It was written as a birthday gift to Joel's first wife Elizabeth Weber....
." He also played the alto sax solo on Steely Dan's "Doctor Wu," from their critically acclaimed 1975 album Katy Lied
Katy Lied

Katy Lied is the fourth album by Steely Dan, released in 1975. It went gold album and peaked at #13 on the US charts. The single "Black Friday" also charted at #37....
, as well as Paul Simon's 1975 hit, Have a Good Time.

Although Woods is primarily a saxophonist he is also a fine clarinet player and solos can be found scattered through his recordings. One good example is his clarinet solo on Misirlou on the album Into The Woods (see discography below).

Woods' recordings have been nominated for seven Grammy awards and have won four.

Phil Woods married Chan Parker
Chan Parker

Chan Woods was best known as Chan Parker, wife of jazz legend Charlie Parker.Woods, of partial Jewish ancestry, was a dancer and jazz enthusiast....
, the widow of Charlie Parker
Charlie Parker

Charles Parker, Jr. was an American jazz saxophonist and composer.Parker is widely considered one of the most influential of jazz musicians, along with Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington....
, and was stepfather to Parker's daughter, Kim, and his son, Baird.

Woods, along with Rick Chamberlain and Ed Joubert founded the organization Celebration of the Arts (COTA) in 1978 late one night in the bar at the Deerhead Inn in Delaware Water Gap
Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania

Delaware Water Gap is a borough in Monroe County, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA. It is located adjacent to the Delaware Water Gap itself, which is a famous mountain pass through which the Delaware River runs across the Pennsylvania-New Jersey border along the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad and Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania....
. The organization would eventually become the Delaware Water Gap Celebration of the Arts. Their initial goal was to help foster an appreciation of jazz and its relationship to other artistic disciplines. Each year, the organization hosts the Celebration of the Arts Festival
Celebration of the Arts Festival

The Celebration of the Arts festival, or COTA for short, is an annual event in September located in Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania. COTA is presented in cooperation with the Borough of Delaware Water Gap, Castle Hill Development, Inc., and the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission....
 in the town of Delaware Water Gap
Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania

Delaware Water Gap is a borough in Monroe County, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA. It is located adjacent to the Delaware Water Gap itself, which is a famous mountain pass through which the Delaware River runs across the Pennsylvania-New Jersey border along the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad and Interstate 80 in Pennsylvania....
 in September.

Discography


As leader

  • 1954 Pot Pie (Prestige/OJC)
  • 1955 Woodlore (OJC)
  • 1956 Pairing Off (OJC)
  • 1957 Four Altos (Prestige Records 7116) - with Gene Quill
    Gene Quill

    Daniel Eugene Quill was an United States Alto saxophone known for his bebop jazz records with Phil Woods. He and Woods recorded as Phil and Quill....
    , Hal Stein
    Hal Stein

    Hal Stein was an American jazz musician and Bebop saxophone virtuoso. He died of lung cancer on April 27, 2008 at his home in Oakland, CA, at the age of 79....
    , Sahib Shihab
    Sahib Shihab

    Sahib Shihab was a jazz saxophonist and flautist....
  • 1957 Sugan (OJC)
  • 1961 Righjts Of Swing (Candid)
  • 1969 Round Trip (Verve
    Verve Records

    Verve Records is an United States Jazz record label now owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Norman Granz in 1956, absorbing the catalogues of his earlier labels: Norgran Records and Clef Records and material which had been licensed to Mercury Records previously....
    )
  • 1974: Musique du Bois
    Musique du Bois

    Musique du Bois is a 1974 studio album by jazz musician Phil Woods. Originally released on the 32 Jazz label, it has been multiply reissued on CD by 32 Jazz, Muse Records and Pony Canyon....
    ,
  • 1975: Images,; #35 on Jazz Albums, Grammy, "Best Large Jazz Ensemble Performance".
  • 1976: The New Phil Woods Album,; #39 on Jazz Albums.
  • 1977: Live from the Show Boat,; #28 on Jazz Albums. Grammy, "Best Instrumental Jazz Performance, Individual or Group".
  • 1980 Phil Woods/Lew Tabackin
    Lew Tabackin

    Lew Tabackin is a jazz flautist and a List of saxophonists. He is married to Toshiko Akiyoshi, who is a jazz pianist and a composer/arranger....
     (Evidence)
  • 1982 More Live,; Grammy, "Best Instrumental Jazz Performance, Individual or Group".
  • 1983 At the Vanguard; Grammy, "Best Instrumental Jazz Performance, Individual or Group".
  • 1984 Integrity (Red)
  • 1984 Heaven (Evidence)
  • 1987 Bop Stew; Bouquet (Concord)
  • 1988 Evolution; Here´s To My Lady (Concord)
  • 1988 Embracable You (Philology)
  • 1989 Flash (Concord)
  • 1989 Here's to My Lady; #12 on Jazz Albums.
  • 1990 All Bird Children; Real Life (Concord)
  • 1990 Phil´s Mood (Philology)
  • 1991 Flowers For Hodges (Concord)
  • 1991 Full House (Milestone)
  • 1994 Just Friends; Our Monk (Philology)
  • 1995 Plays The Music Of Jim McNeely (TCB)
  • 1996 Mile High Jazz Live In Denver (Concord)
  • 1996 Astor and Elis (Chesky)
  • 1996 The Comlete Concert (JMS) mit Gordon Beck
    Gordon Beck

    Gordon James Beck is a largely self-taught jazz pianist who left a career in engineering for jazz.Gordon attended Pinner County Grammar School ....
  • 1996 Into The Woods (Concord CCD-4699)
  • 1997 Celebration! (Concord)
  • 1998 The Rev And I (Blue Note Records
    Blue Note Records

    Blue Note Records is a jazz record label, established in 1939 by Alfred Lion and Max Margulis. Francis Wolff became involved shortly afterwards....
    )
  • 2006 Pass the Bebop (Cowbell Music) mit Benjamin Koppel and Alex Riel
    Alex Riel

    Alex Riel, , is a Denmark jazz and rock and roll drummer.Riel has recorded with, among others, Kenny Drew, Kenny Werner, Bob Brookmeyer, Thomas Clausen , Bill Evans, Eddie Davis , Jackie McLean, and Dexter Gordon....
     Trio:
  • 2006 Song for Sysiphus (Passport Audio)


As sideman

With Billy Joel
Billy Joel

William Martin "Billy" Joel is an United States rock music musician, singer-songwriter, and Classical music composer. He released his first hit song, "Piano Man ", in 1973....
  • The Stranger
    The Stranger (album)

    The Stranger is the fifth studio album by musician Billy Joel, released in 1977 . While his four previous albums had been moderate chart successes, this was his breakthrough album, spending 6 weeks at #2 in the U.S....
     (1977)


External links

  • , Part One
  • , Part Two