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Page (servant)

 

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Page (servant)



 
 
A page or page boy is a traditionally young male servant
Domestic worker

A domestic worker, domestic, servingman, servingwoman, or servant is one who works, and often also lives, within the employer's household....
.

a class="link1" onMouseover='showByLink("m3885920",this)' onMouseout='hide("m3885920")'href="http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Middle_Ages">medieval times
Middle Ages

File:Karl 1 mit papst gelasius gregor1 sacramentar v karl d kahlen.jpgThe Middle Ages of European history are a period in history which lasted for roughly a millennium, commonly dated from the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century to the beginning of the Early Modern Period in the 16th century, marked by the division of Western Christi...
, a page was an attendant to a knight
Knight

File:Gothic armor 2.jpgKnight is the term for a social position originating in the Middle Ages. In the Commonwealth of Nations, knighthood is a non-heritable form of gentry....
; an apprentice squire
Squire

Medieval usageThe English word squire comes from the Old French , itself derived from the Vulgar Latin , in medieval or Old English a 'scutifer].....
. A young boy served as a page for seven years, serving, cleaning, and even learning the basic of combat. from the age of seven (after cutting hair) until he was fourteen. At age fourteen, he could graduate to become a squire
Squire

Medieval usageThe English word squire comes from the Old French , itself derived from the Vulgar Latin , in medieval or Old English a 'scutifer].....
, and by age 21, perhaps a knight himself.






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A page or page boy is a traditionally young male servant
Domestic worker

A domestic worker, domestic, servingman, servingwoman, or servant is one who works, and often also lives, within the employer's household....
.

The medieval page

In medieval times
Middle Ages

File:Karl 1 mit papst gelasius gregor1 sacramentar v karl d kahlen.jpgThe Middle Ages of European history are a period in history which lasted for roughly a millennium, commonly dated from the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century to the beginning of the Early Modern Period in the 16th century, marked by the division of Western Christi...
, a page was an attendant to a knight
Knight

File:Gothic armor 2.jpgKnight is the term for a social position originating in the Middle Ages. In the Commonwealth of Nations, knighthood is a non-heritable form of gentry....
; an apprentice squire
Squire

Medieval usageThe English word squire comes from the Old French , itself derived from the Vulgar Latin , in medieval or Old English a 'scutifer].....
. A young boy served as a page for seven years, serving, cleaning, and even learning the basic of combat. from the age of seven (after cutting hair) until he was fourteen. At age fourteen, he could graduate to become a squire
Squire

Medieval usageThe English word squire comes from the Old French , itself derived from the Vulgar Latin , in medieval or Old English a 'scutifer].....
, and by age 21, perhaps a knight himself. Similar pages served in castle
Castle

A castle is a defensive structure seen as one of the main symbols of the Middle Ages. The term has a history of scholarly debate surrounding its exact meaning, but it is usually regarded as being distinct from the general terms fort or fortress in that it describes a residence of a monarch or noble and commands a specific defensive territor...
s, and great house
Great house

A great house is a large and stately House; the term encompasses different styles of dwelling in different countries. The name refers to the makeup of the household rather than to any particular architectural style....
s fetching things and running messages for aristocrats and royalty
Royal family

A royal family is the extended family of a king or queen regnant. The term "imperial family" more appropriately describes the extended family of an emperor or empress regnant, while the terms "ducal family", "grand ducal family" or "princely family" are more appropriate in reference to the relatives of a reigning duke, grand duke, or prince....
. These boys were often the scions of other great families who were learning the ropes of the manorial system by watching and learning. Their residence in the house served as a goodwill gesture between the two families involved and helped them gain political contacts for their adult lives. A reference to this kind of page is found in the Christmas carol
Christmas carol

File:Youth Choir in Healdsburg.jpgA Christmas carol is a Carol whose lyrics are on the theme of Christmas, or the winter season in general and which are traditionally sung in the period before Christmas and celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ....
 Good King Wenceslaus: "Hither, page, and stand by me, if thou know'st it, telling...."

The modern household page

Boys of humble background might also gain a similar place in a great house. According to the , these pages were apprentice footmen
Footman

A footman is a male servant, notably as domestic staff....
. Unlike the hall boy
Hall boy

The hall boy was the lowest ranked male servant on the staff of a great house. It was often a young boy. His name derived from the main venue of his job, the Servants' Hall ....
s, who did heavy work, these pages performed light odd jobs and were liveried
Livery

A livery is a uniform or other insignia or symbol worn in a non-military context on a person or object to denote a relationship with a person or corporate body, often by using elements of the heraldry relating to that person or body, or a personal emblem, and normally given by them....
 when the aristocrat was entertaining.

The decorative page

During and following the Renaissance
Renaissance

The Renaissance was a cultural movement that spanned roughly the 14th to the 17th century, beginning in Italy in the late Middle Ages and later spreading to the rest of Europe....
 it became fashionable for black
Black people

Black people is a term usually referring to a Race of humans with a dark skin color, but the term has also been used to categorise a number of diverse populations into one common group....
 boys and young men to be decorative pages, placed into fancy costumes and attending fashionable ladies
Lady

A lady is the female equivalent of a lord, the counterpart of a gentleman, or any adult woman, though this usage is constrained....
 and lords. This custom lasted for several centuries and the "African page" became a staple accoutrement of baroque
Baroque

In the the arts, the Baroque was a Western cultural Epoch , starting roughly at the beginning of the 17th century in Rome, Italy. It was exemplified by drama and grandeur in Baroque sculpture, Baroque painting, literature, Baroque dance, and Baroque music....
 and rococo
Rococo

Rococo is a style of 18th century French art and interior design. Rococo rooms were designed as total works of art with elegant and ornate furniture, small sculptures, ornamental mirrors, and tapestry complementing architecture, reliefs, and wall paintings....
 style. The character is frequently illustrated in literature and film, particularly period
Period piece

"Period piece" is phrase that is used to describe creative works....
work:
  • In the Grace Kelly
    Grace Kelly

    Grace Patricia Kelly was an Academy Award-winning United States film and Stage actor and fashion icon. Upon marrying Rainier III, Prince of Monaco in 1956, she became Her Serene Highness The Princess of Monaco, but was generally known as Princess Grace of Monaco....
     film, To Catch a Thief, an undercover detective
    Detective

    A detective is an investigator, either a member of a police agency or a private person. The latter may be known as private investigators . Informally, and primarily in fiction, a detective is any licensed or unlicensed person who solves crimes, including historical crimes, or looks into records....
     wears the costume of her "African page" to a costume
    Costume

    The term costume can refer to Wardrobe and style of dress in general, or to the distinctive style of dress of a particular people, class, or period....
     ball
    Ball (dance)

    A ball is a formal dance. The word 'ball' is derived from the Latin word "ballare", meaning 'to dance'; the term also derived into "bailar", which is the Spanish language and Portuguese language word for dance ....
    .
  • Valentine Nwanze played an "African page" attending James Graham, Marquess of Montrose in the film Rob Roy
    Rob Roy

    Rob Roy may refer to the following:*A colloquial name for Scottish hero Robert Roy MacGregor, who has been described as the Scottish Robin Hood...
    .
  • "Koko", the fictional manservant of an opera
    Opera

    Opera is an Performing arts in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work which combines a text and a musical score. Opera is part of the Western classical music tradition....
     diva, is cast as her African page in A Nut at the Opera by Maurice Vellekoop
    Maurice Vellekoop

    Maurice Vellekoop is a Canada artist and illustrator. His work has appeared in publications such as Drawn and Quarterly, Time , GQ, Vogue , Cosmopolitan and Wallpaper*, as well as in the books ABC Book: A Homoerotic Primer, Sex Tips from a Dominatrix, Mensroom Reader and Vellevision....
    .
  • Decorative pages feature in a drawing room scene in Persuasion
    Persuasion (1995 film)

    Persuasion is a 1995 in television's BBC TV-film adaptation of Jane Austen's Persuasion . It was directed by British theatre director Roger Michell and starred Amanda Root and Ciar?n Hinds....
    .


This type of page is almost unheard of today outside of royal residence
Palace

A palace is a grand residence, especially a royal residence or the home of a head of state or some other high-ranking dignitary, such as a bishop or archbishop....
s, although the functions and status of United States House of Representatives Page
United States House of Representatives Page

United States House of Representatives Page Program is a program run by the United States House of Representatives, under the office of the Clerk of the House, in which appointed high school High school junior act as non-partisan federal employees in the House of Representatives, providing supplemental administrative support to House operati...
s are a clear continuation of the earlier precedent.

U.S. Government Pages

Many state level government bodies uses pages as assistants to Senators, Representatives and/or Delegates during session. They mainly perform small tasks such as running errands, delivering coffee or assisting a speaker with visual aids.

  • In the VA General Assembly the pages range from young males and females 13-15. They assist Senators and Delegates with delivering and errands.
  • In the United States Congress, pages are high school juniors. The application process is very competitive. They are always present on the Senate and House floor during session to assist the proceedings as needed.

See also

  • Page of Honour
    Page of Honour

    While a page is a comparatively low-ranking servant, a Page of Honour is a ceremonial position in the Royal Household of the Monarch of the United Kingdom....