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Order of precedence



 
 
An order of precedence is a sequential hierarchy of nominal importance of items. Most often it is used in the context of people by many organizations and governments. It can also be used in context of decorations, medals and awards.

One's position in an order of precedence
Precedence

Precedence is a simple ordering, based on either importance or sequence; it may refer to one of the following:* Message precedence of military communications traffic...
 is not necessarily an indication of functional importance, but rather an indication of ceremonial or historical relevance; for instance, it may dictate where dignitaries are seated at formal dinners.






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An order of precedence is a sequential hierarchy of nominal importance of items. Most often it is used in the context of people by many organizations and governments. It can also be used in context of decorations, medals and awards.

One's position in an order of precedence
Precedence

Precedence is a simple ordering, based on either importance or sequence; it may refer to one of the following:* Message precedence of military communications traffic...
 is not necessarily an indication of functional importance, but rather an indication of ceremonial or historical relevance; for instance, it may dictate where dignitaries are seated at formal dinners. Additionally, it may serve as the order of succession
Order of succession

An order of succession is a formula or algorithm that determines who inherits an office upon the death, resignation, or removal of its current occupant....
 to determine who replaces the head of state
Head of State

Head of state is the generic term for the individual or collective office that serves as the chief public representative of a monarchic or republican nation-state, federation, commonwealth or any other political state....
 in the event they are removed from office or incapacitated, although the two terms are not interchangeable in most cases.

What follow are general orders of precedence. They may be regarded as default rules upon which almost all more specific orders of precedence, for particular occasions or in particular institutions, are based. Universities and the professions often have their own rules of precedence applied locally based (for example) on university or professional rank, each rank then being ordered within itself on the basis of seniority (i.e. date of attaining that rank).

Lists (people)

  • Argentine order of precedence
    Argentine order of precedence

    The order of precedence in Argentina is a symbolic hierarchy of officials used to direct protocol. It is regulated by Presidential Decree 2072 of October 10, 1993, signed by then President of Argentina Carlos Menem, and former ministers Guido di Tella and Carlos Ruckauf....
  • Australian order of precedence
    Australian order of precedence

    The following is the Australian order of precedence.#The Governor-General of Australia #Governors of states in order of appointment:##Governor of New South Wales ...
  • Brazilian order of precedence
    Brazilian order of precedence

    The order of precedence in Brazil is a symbolic hierarchy of officials used to direct protocol. It is regulated by Presidential Decree number 70.274 of March 9, 1972, signed by former President Em?lio Garrastazu M?dici....
  • Canadian order of precedence
    Canadian order of precedence

    The Canadian order of precedence is a nominal and symbolic hierarchy of important positions within the Government of Canada. It has no legal standing but is used to dictate ceremonial Protocol ....
  • Political position ranking of the People's Republic of China
    Political position ranking of the People's Republic of China

    The political ranking of the People's Republic of China is the ranking of political leaders in China, by order of presumed political power. Although there is no formally published ranking, there is usually an established convention and protocol, and the relative positions of Chinese political figures can usually be deduced from the order in...
  • Danish order of precedence
    Danish order of precedence

    The Danish order of precedence is a symbolic hierarchy of Denmark officials used to direct protocol. It has no official status and entails no special privileges, but has been established in practical use, e.g....
  • French order of precedence
    French order of precedence

    The French order of precedence is a symbolic hierarchy of officials in the Government of France used to direct protocol.The current order of precedence was established by of September 13, 1989....
  • German order of precedence
    German order of precedence

    The German order of precedence is a symbolic hierarchy of officials in the Government of Germany used to direct protocol. It has no official status, but has been established in practical use....
  • Indian order of precedence
    Indian order of precedence

    The Indian order of precedence is the protocol list at which Indian government officials are seated according to their rank. This is not an order of succession....
  • Order of precedence in the Isle of Man
    Order of precedence in the Isle of Man

    Gentlemen# Queen Elizabeth II, Lord of Mann# Members of the British Royal Family when visiting the Island:##Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh##Charles, Prince of Wales...
  • Israeli order of precedence
    Israeli order of precedence

    The Israeli Ceremonial Protocol does not define an order of precedence. It does define, however, the group of officials that are to attend ceremonial events ....
  • Italian order of precedence
    Italian order of precedence

    The Italian order of precedence is fixed partly by Royal Decree no. 2210 of December 16, 1927 and partly by the praxis. It's a hierarchy of officials in the Italy used to direct protocol....
  • Hong Kong order of precedence
    Hong Kong order of precedence

    The Hong Kong order of precedence is a nominal and symbolic hierarchy of important positions within the Government of Hong Kong. Administered by the government's Protocol Division, the hierarchy does not determine the order of succession for the office of Chief Executive of Hong Kong, which is instead specified by the Basic Law of Hong Kong....
  • Jamaican order of precedence
    Jamaican order of precedence

    The Jamaican order of precedence is as follows:#Queen of Jamaica #Governor General of Jamaica #Prime Minister of Jamaica #Deputy Prime Minister, Members of the Cabinet and Ministers of State...
  • New Zealand order of precedence
    New Zealand order of precedence

    The Order of precedence in New Zealand was approved by the Elizabeth II of New Zealand on 9 January 1974, and amended to include former Governors-General on 10 September 1981....
  • Norwegian order of precedence
    Norwegian order of precedence

    The Norwegian order of precedence is the hierarchy of officials in the Government of Norway used to direct seating and ranking on formal occasions, decided by the King, which came into effect from 1 July 1993....
  • Polish order of precedence
    Polish order of precedence

    Image:Lech Kaczynski.jpg | President of the Republic of Poland Lech Kaczynski...
  • Order of precedence in Romania
    Order of precedence in Romania

    The order of precedence in Romania is a symbolic hierarchy of officials in Romania used to direct protocol. It is written in Article 98 of the Romanian Constitution....
  • South Africa order of precedence
    South Africa order of precedence

    South African Order of Precedence In the event of a national disaster or emergency there is a list of South African Order of Precedence.1. Kgalema Motlanthe ...
  • Spanish order of precedence
    Spanish order of precedence

    The Spanish order of precedence is established by the Royal Decree 2009/1983. The decree establishes the order of precedence of national official activities as well as common regulations to activities organised by municipalities, autonomous communities and other public institutions....
  • Sri Lankan order of precedence
    Sri Lankan order of precedence

    The Order of precedence in Sri Lanka the protocol list at which Sri Lankan government officials are seated according to their rank. This is not the list of succession....
  • Swedish order of precedence
    Swedish order of precedence

    The Swedish Order of Precedence is as follows:*1. Monarch of Sweden.*2. Speaker of the Riksdag.*3. Prime Minister of Sweden....
  • Swiss order of precedence
    Swiss order of precedence

    The Swiss order of precedence is a hierarchy of important positions within the Politics of Switzerland of Switzerland. It has no legal standing but is used by ceremonial Protocol ....
  • Turkish order of precedence
    Turkish order of precedence

    The following is an incomplete list of Turkish order of precedence fixed by the Directorate of Protocols of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on October 26, 1999 and recorded by the Turkish Grand National Assembly on November 2, 1999....
  • United Kingdom order of precedence
    United Kingdom order of precedence

    The Order of precedence in the United Kingdom is different in each of its four constituent member nations. See:* Order of precedence in England and Wales...
    • Order of precedence in England and Wales
      Order of precedence in England and Wales

      The Order of precedence in England and Wales as of 12 November 2008:Names in italics indicate higher precedence elsewhere in the table: e.g., many Order of the Garter have higher precedence as peers....
    • Order of precedence in Scotland
      Order of precedence in Scotland

      The order of precedence in Scotland was fixed by Royal Warrant in 1905. Amendments were made by further Warrants in 1952, 1958 and most recently in 1999 to coincide with the establishment of the Scottish Parliament and Scottish Executive....
    • Order of precedence in Northern Ireland
      Order of precedence in Northern Ireland

      The order of precedence in Northern Ireland:...
  • United States order of precedence
    United States order of precedence

    The United States order of precedence is a nominal and symbolic hierarchy of important positions within the Federal government of the United States of the United States....


Lists (decorations and medals)

  • Canadian order of precedence (decorations and medals)
    Canadian order of precedence (Decorations and Medals)

    The following is the Canada order of precedence for Orders, decorations, and medals of Canada. Where applicable, post-nominal letters are indicated....
  • Polish order of precedence (decorations and medals)


See also

  • Order of succession
    Order of succession

    An order of succession is a formula or algorithm that determines who inherits an office upon the death, resignation, or removal of its current occupant....
  • Protocol
    Protocol (diplomacy)

    In international politics, protocol is the etiquette of diplomacy and affairs of state.A protocol is a wiktionary:rule which guides how an activity should be performed, especially in the field of diplomacy....
  • Style
    Style (manner of address)

    A style of office, or honorific, is a legal, official, or recognized title, in other words a term which by tradition or law precedes a reference to a person who holds a post, or which is used to refer to the political office itself....