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Open secret



 
 
An open secret is a concept or idea (often in, but not necessarily limited to, government and military circles) that is "officially" secret or restricted in knowledge, but is actually widely known; or refers to something which is widely known to be true, but which none of the people most intimately concerned is willing to categorically acknowledge in public.

Examples of military open secrets:

An example of open secret in politics: it may be widely known that an individual government minister holds a particular opinion, but is at present unable to express that opinion publicly because it is contrary to the formally expressed view of the government of which he or she is a member.

The book Cat's Cradle
Cat's Cradle

Cat's Cradle is a 1963 science fiction novel by Kurt Vonnegut. It explores issues of science, technology, and religion, satirizing the arms race and many other targets along the way....
 by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.






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Encyclopedia


An open secret is a concept or idea (often in, but not necessarily limited to, government and military circles) that is "officially" secret or restricted in knowledge, but is actually widely known; or refers to something which is widely known to be true, but which none of the people most intimately concerned is willing to categorically acknowledge in public.

Examples of military open secrets:
  • Area 51
    Area 51

    Area 51 is a nickname for a military base located in the southern portion of Nevada in the western United States . Situated at its center, on the southern shore of Groom Lake, is a large secretive military airfield....
  • Delta Force
    Delta Force

    The 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta ? commonly known as Delta, Delta Force and as the Combat Applications Group by the United States Department of Defense ? is an elite United States Special Operations Forces and an integral element of the Joint Special Operations Command ....
  • Nuclear weapons and Israel
    Nuclear weapons and Israel

    Israel is widely believed to be the List of states with nuclear weapons in the world to develop nuclear weapons and to be one of four nuclear-armed countries not recognized as a nuclear weapons states by the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty , the others being India, Pakistan and North Korea....
  • SOSUS
    SOSUS

    SOSUS, an acronym for SOund SUrveillance System, was a chain of underwater listening posts located across the northern Atlantic Ocean near Greenland, Iceland and the United Kingdom—the so-called GIUK gap....
     (Declassified, 1991)
  • ECHELON
    ECHELON

    ECHELON is a name used in global media and in popular culture to describe a signals intelligence collection and analysis network operated on behalf of the five signatory states to the UK-USA Security Agreement ....


An example of open secret in politics: it may be widely known that an individual government minister holds a particular opinion, but is at present unable to express that opinion publicly because it is contrary to the formally expressed view of the government of which he or she is a member.

The book Cat's Cradle
Cat's Cradle

Cat's Cradle is a 1963 science fiction novel by Kurt Vonnegut. It explores issues of science, technology, and religion, satirizing the arms race and many other targets along the way....
 by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. includes the religion of Bokononism
Bokononism

Bokononism is the fictional religion practiced by many of the characters in Kurt Vonnegut's novel Cat's Cradle.It is based on living by the untruths that make one happy, called foma....
, outlawed in the fictional San Lorenzo. There are severe punishments for anyone found to be a practitioner of this religion. The open secret is that while everyone in San Lorenzo denies being a Bokononist, they all are. This includes even the dictator of the island, by whose command it was outlawed.

The term has also been applied to public knowledge of a person's sexual orientation
Sexual orientation

Sexual orientation refers to "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions to men, women, or both sexes." According to the American Psychological Association, "it also refers to an individual?s sense of personal and social identity based on those attractions, behaviors expressing them, and membership in a community of...
. For example, the composer Benjamin Britten
Benjamin Britten

Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten, Order of Merit Order of the Companions of Honour was an England composer, conducting, viola and pianist....
 was homosexual, but never identified himself as such. Nevertheless, it was widely known and was thus an open secret.

In television, the primary real-world identity of The Stig
The Stig

The Stig is the name given to the anonymous racing driver on the BBC show Top Gear . In the show he is cast as a mysterious "tame racing driver" whose identity is unknown, and who never speaks or removes his helmet on camera....
, a costumed and masked television test-driver used by BBC Television
BBC Television

BBC Television is a service of the BBC which began in 1932. The British Broadcasting Corporation has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a Royal Charter since 1927....
 was an open secret until the unofficial embargo was broken by a small local newspaper in 2009.