Oldest people
Encyclopedia
This is a list of tables of the verified oldest people in the world in ordinal rank, such as oldest person or oldest man. In these tables, a supercentenarian
Supercentenarian
A supercentenarian is someone who has reached the age of 110 years. This age is achieved by about one in a thousand centenarians....

 is considered 'verified' if his or her claim has been validated by an international body that specifically deals in longevity research, such as the Gerontology Research Group
Gerontology Research Group
The Gerontology Research Group was started in 1990, and is a global eGroup of researchers in gerontology, some of who also meet monthly at UCLA in Los Angeles, California. The primary function of the group is to further gerontology research, with the objective of reversing or retarding aging...

 (GRG) or Guinness World Records
Guinness World Records
Guinness World Records, known until 2000 as The Guinness Book of Records , is a reference book published annually, containing a collection of world records, both human achievements and the extremes of the natural world...

.

The longest unambiguously documented human lifespan is that of Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Louise Calment was a French supercentenarian who had the longest confirmed human life span in history, living to the age of . She lived in Arles, France, for her entire life, and outlived both her daughter and grandson. She became especially well known from the age of 113, when the...

 of France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...

 (1875–1997), who died at age 122 years, 164 days. She met Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh
Vincent Willem van Gogh , and used Brabant dialect in his writing; it is therefore likely that he himself pronounced his name with a Brabant accent: , with a voiced V and palatalized G and gh. In France, where much of his work was produced, it is...

 at age 12 or 13. This led to news media attention in 1985, after Calment turned 110. Subsequent investigation found documentation for Calment's age, beyond any reasonable question, in the records of her native city, Arles
Arles
Arles is a city and commune in the south of France, in the Bouches-du-Rhône department, of which it is a subprefecture, in the former province of Provence....

, France.

More evidence of Calment's lifespan has been produced than for any other supercentenarian; her case serves as an archetype in the methodology for verifying the ages of the world's oldest people. The oldest undisputed lifespan for a male supercentenarian is that of Christian Mortensen
Christian Mortensen
Thomas Peter Thorvald Kristian Ferdinand Mortensen , known as an adult as Christian Mortensen, was a Danish supercentenarian. At the time of his death he was 115 years and 252 days old—the longest fully authenticated lifespan of any male in history...

, who lived for 115 years and 252 days.

Since the death of Maria Gomes Valentim
Maria Gomes Valentim
Maria Gomes Valentim was a Brazilian supercentenarian who died at the age of 114 years 347 days. She was the oldest verified living person in the world from the time her age was validated on 18 May 2011 until her death a little more than a month later...

 of Brazil
Brazil
Brazil , officially the Federative Republic of Brazil , is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population with over 192 million people...

, on 21 June 2011, the oldest living person in the world whose age can be documented is -year-old Besse Cooper
Besse Cooper
Besse Berry Cooper is an American supercentenarian. After the death of the Brazilian supercentenarian Maria Gomes Valentim on June 21, 2011, Cooper became the world's oldest living person...

, of the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

, born 26 August 1896. The oldest living man since the death of Walter Breuning
Walter Breuning
Walter Breuning 1896 2011) was an American supercentenarian. He was the last known surviving man who was born in 1896. Breuning is the oldest undisputed American-born man on record. He was the last verified American man born in the 19th Century. At the time of his death, Breuning was the third...

 on 14 April 2011 is -year-old Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura is a Japanese supercentenarian who, at the age of , is currently the world's oldest living man, since the death of Walter Breuning on 14 April 2011. Being 113 years 361 days at the succession , Kimura is the oldest man ever to gain the title of oldest living man...

 of Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

. He was born on 19 April 1897.

Oldest people ever

Systematic verification of longevity has only been practised in recent decades. Of the ten oldest people whose age has at some time been verified, two cases are now disputed.
Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
1 Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Louise Calment was a French supercentenarian who had the longest confirmed human life span in history, living to the age of . She lived in Arles, France, for her entire life, and outlived both her daughter and grandson. She became especially well known from the age of 113, when the...

F 21 February 1875 4 August 1997 122 years, 164 days France
2 Sarah Knauss
Sarah Knauss
Sarah DeRemer Knauss was an American supercentenarian considered the world's oldest living person by Guinness World Records from April 16, 1998, the date of the death of 117-year-old Canadian Marie-Louise Meilleur, until her own death...

F 24 September 1880 30 December 1999 119 years, 97 days United States
3 Lucy Hannah
Lucy Hannah
Lucy Hannah née Terrell was an American supercentenarian. Hannah is the third-oldest person ever and the oldest black person ever, as well as the oldest living American at the time of her death...

F 16 July 1875 21 March 1993 117 years, 248 days United States
4 Marie-Louise Meilleur
Marie-Louise Meilleur
Marie-Louise Fébronie Meilleur was a French Canadian supercentenarian who, upon the death of Frenchwoman Jeanne Calment, became the oldest recognized living person. Meilleur is still the oldest validated Canadian ever.-Biography:...

F 29 August 1880 16 April 1998 117 years, 230 days Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

5 María Capovilla
María Capovilla
María Esther Heredia de Capovilla was an Ecuadorian supercentenarian, and, at the time of her death at age 116 years 347 days, was recognized by Guinness World Records as the world's oldest living person. She was the last remaining person born in the 1880s...

F 14 September 1889 27 August 2006 116 years, 347 days Ecuador
Ecuador
Ecuador , officially the Republic of Ecuador is a representative democratic republic in South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and by the Pacific Ocean to the west. It is one of only two countries in South America, along with Chile, that do not have a border...

6 Tane Ikai
Tane Ikai
holds the record as the oldest undisputed person ever from Japan. She was also the oldest undisputed person ever from Asia.Ikai became Japan's oldest person at age 113 in 1992 following the death of 114-year-old Waka Shirahama. She outlived her daughter and three sons. Ikai moved to a retirement...

F 18 January 1879 12 July 1995 116 years, 175 days Japan
7 Elizabeth Bolden
Elizabeth Bolden
Elizabeth "Lizzie" Bolden was an American supercentenarian woman who, at the time of her death at age 116 years and 118 days, was recognized by Guinness World Records as the then world's oldest living person. She was the last remaining documented person born in 1890. Bolden was the seventh...

F 15 August 1890 11 December 2006 116 years, 118 days United States
8 Carrie C. White F 18 November 1874 14 February 1991 116 years, 88 days United States
9 Kamato Hongo
Kamato Hongo
was a Japanese supercentenarian and apparently the world's oldest recognized living person from March 2002 until her death. Aged 116 years 45 days at the time of her death, she was the last remaining documented person born before 1889.-Biography:...

F 16 September 1887 31 October 2003 116 years, 45 days Japan
10 Maggie Barnes F 6 March 1882 19 January 1998 115 years, 319 days United States

Addendum

Two claims among the first ten are disputed; accordingly, an addendum with the next two proven claims is listed here.
Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
11 Christian Mortensen M 16 August 1882 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days United States
12 Charlotte Hughes F 1 August 1877 17 March 1993 115 years, 228 days United Kingdom
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...



a Mortensen was a native of Denmark
Denmark
Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. The countries of Denmark and Greenland, as well as the Faroe Islands, constitute the Kingdom of Denmark . It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries, southwest of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. Denmark...

.


Ten verified oldest people living

Rank Name Sex Birth date Age as of Place of residence
1 Besse Cooper
Besse Cooper
Besse Berry Cooper is an American supercentenarian. After the death of the Brazilian supercentenarian Maria Gomes Valentim on June 21, 2011, Cooper became the world's oldest living person...

F 26 August 1896 United States
2 Chiyono Hasegawa
Chiyono Hasegawa
is a Japanese supercentenarian. Aged , she is the oldest verified person in Japan since the death of Kama Chinen on 2 May 2010, and the oldest person in Asia. She is currently the 2nd oldest verified living person in the world behind American Besse Cooper. On 22 August 2011, Hasegawa became the...

F 20 November 1896 Japan
3 Dina Manfredini F 4 April 1897 United States
4 Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura is a Japanese supercentenarian who, at the age of , is currently the world's oldest living man, since the death of Walter Breuning on 14 April 2011. Being 113 years 361 days at the succession , Kimura is the oldest man ever to gain the title of oldest living man...

M 19 April 1897 Japan
5 Delma Kollar F 31 October 1897 United States
6 Leila Denmark
Leila Denmark
Leila Alice Denmark is an American pediatrician. She was once the oldest practicing pediatrician in the world, until she retired in May 2001 at the age of 103. She is one of the rare supercentenarians known for reasons other than longevity...

F 1 February 1898 United States
7 Misawo Okawa F 5 March 1898 Japan
8 Kame Nakamura F 8 March 1898 Japan
9 Marcelle Narbonne
Marcelle Narbonne
Marcelle Narbonne is the oldest living person in France and in Europe. She is also the 9th-oldest person in the world. She and Marie-Thérèse Bardet are the last 2 verified living French people born before 1900.-Biography:...

F 25 March 1898 France
10 Marie-Thérèse Bardet F 2 June 1898 France


a Manfredini is a native of Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

.

b Narbonne is a native of French Algeria
French Algeria
French Algeria lasted from 1830 to 1962, under a variety of governmental systems. From 1848 until independence, the whole Mediterranean region of Algeria was administered as an integral part of France, much like Corsica and Réunion are to this day. The vast arid interior of Algeria, like the rest...

; presently Algeria
Algeria
Algeria , officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria , also formally referred to as the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of Northwest Africa with Algiers as its capital.In terms of land area, it is the largest country in Africa and the Arab...

.


Ten verified oldest men ever

Rank Name Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
1 Christian Mortensen
Christian Mortensen
Thomas Peter Thorvald Kristian Ferdinand Mortensen , known as an adult as Christian Mortensen, was a Danish supercentenarian. At the time of his death he was 115 years and 252 days old—the longest fully authenticated lifespan of any male in history...

16 August 1882 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days United States
2 Emiliano Mercado del Toro
Emiliano Mercado del Toro
Emiliano Mercado del Toro was, at age 115, the world's oldest person for six weeks, and the world's oldest man from November 19, 2004 until his own death on January 24, 2007. He is the oldest verified military veteran ever...

21 August 1891 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico , officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico , is an unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the northeastern Caribbean, east of the Dominican Republic and west of both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.Puerto Rico comprises an...

3 Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura is a Japanese supercentenarian who, at the age of , is currently the world's oldest living man, since the death of Walter Breuning on 14 April 2011. Being 113 years 361 days at the succession , Kimura is the oldest man ever to gain the title of oldest living man...

19 April 1897 Living Japan
4 Mathew Beard 9 July 1870 16 February 1985 114 years, 222 days United States
5 Walter Breuning
Walter Breuning
Walter Breuning 1896 2011) was an American supercentenarian. He was the last known surviving man who was born in 1896. Breuning is the oldest undisputed American-born man on record. He was the last verified American man born in the 19th Century. At the time of his death, Breuning was the third...

21 September 1896 14 April 2011 114 years, 205 days United States
6 Yukichi Chuganji
Yukichi Chuganji
was a Japanese supercentenarian and "...was recognised by Guinness World Records as the oldest man..." in Japan until his death at age 114 years 189 days....

23 March 1889 28 September 2003 114 years, 189 days Japan
7 Joan Riudavets
Joan Riudavets
Joan Riudavets Moll was a Spanish supercentenarian and at the time of his death, was believed to be the oldest verified person ever in the history of Spain. However, subsequent research by the International Database on Longevity has revealed that there were two anonymous women who were older than...

15 December 1889 5 March 2004 114 years, 81 days Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...

8 Fred Hale 1 December 1890 19 November 2004 113 years, 354 days United States
9 Moses Hardy
Moses Hardy
Moses Hardy was, at age 112 or 113, the last black veteran of World War I and one of the last surviving American veterans of that war. The son of former slaves, Hardy was born in either 1893 or 1894 and lived a religious and farming life until he signed up to serve overseas in World War I in July...

6 January 1893 7 December 2006 113 years, 335 days United States
10 Johnson Parks 15 October 1884 17 July 1998 113 years, 275 days United States


a Mortensen was a native of Denmark.


Addendum

Two claims are disputed; accordingly, an addendum of proven claims is included.
Rank Name Birth date Death date Age Place of death
11 Tomoji Tanabe 18 September 1895 19 June 2009 113 years, 274 days Japan
12 John Ingram McMorran
John Ingram McMorran
John Ingram McMorran was an American supercentenarian and is one of the recognized oldest people in the world, living to the age of 113 years and 250 days. He was born in Goodland Township, Michigan, the oldest child of George McMorran and Lydia Ingram...

19 June 1889 24 February 2003 113 years, 250 days United States

Verified oldest living men (over 110 years)

Rank Name Birth date Age as of Place of residence
1 Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura
Jiroemon Kimura is a Japanese supercentenarian who, at the age of , is currently the world's oldest living man, since the death of Walter Breuning on 14 April 2011. Being 113 years 361 days at the succession , Kimura is the oldest man ever to gain the title of oldest living man...

19 April 1897 Japan
2 James Sisnett
James Sisnett
James Emmanuel Sisnett is the oldest verified living man in North America. He is currently the world's second-oldest living man, behind Jiroemon Kimura. Sisnett is one of the last three men verfiably born in the 19th century...

22 February 1900 Barbados
Barbados
Barbados is an island country in the Lesser Antilles. It is in length and as much as in width, amounting to . It is situated in the western area of the North Atlantic and 100 kilometres east of the Windward Islands and the Caribbean Sea; therein, it is about east of the islands of Saint...

3 Jan Goossenaerts
Jan Goossenaerts
Joannes "Jan" Aloïsius Goossenaerts is a Belgian supercentenarian. Since the death of Stanley Lucas of the United Kingdom he has been the oldest living man in Europe. He is currently the world's third-oldest living man. The Gerontology Research Group lists him as the fifty-six oldest living...

30 October 1900 Belgium
Belgium
Belgium , officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a federal state in Western Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts the EU's headquarters, and those of several other major international organisations such as NATO.Belgium is also a member of, or affiliated to, many...

4 Giovanni Ligato 18 February 1901 Italy
5 Shelby Harris
Shelby Harris
Shelby Harris is an American supercentenarian. At , he is currently the oldest living resident of Illinois and the oldest man in the United States. The record for Illinois' oldest person is held by 114 year old Wilhelmina Kott. On 24 October 2011, aged 110 years 207 days he became one of 100...

31 March 1901 United States

Chronological list of the verified oldest living person since 1955

From To Name Sex Age(s) when oldest Lifespan Place of death
or residence
? 24 October 1955 Betsy Baker
Betsy Baker (supercentenarian)
Betsy Russell Baker was the first listed supercentenarian in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's then-oldest person...

F ? – 113 20 August 1842 – 24 October 1955
113 years, 65 days
Nebraska
Nebraska
Nebraska is a state on the Great Plains of the Midwestern United States. The state's capital is Lincoln and its largest city is Omaha, on the Missouri River....

, United States
24 October 1955 25 June 1959
(3 years, 244 days)
Martha Graham F 110 – 114 December 1844 – 25 June 1959
114 years, ca. 180 days
North Carolina
North Carolina
North Carolina is a state located in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north. North Carolina contains 100 counties. Its capital is Raleigh, and its largest city is Charlotte...

, United States
25 June 1959 10 February 1961
James Henry Brett, Jr. M 109 – 111 25 July 1849 – 10 February 1961
111 years, 200 days
Texas, United States
10 February 1961 30 December 1964
Mary Kelly F 109 – 113 7 June 1851 – 30 December 1964
113 years, 206 days
California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...

, United States
30 December 1964 6 March 1965
(66 days)
Elizabeth Kensley F 109 12 May 1855 – 6 March 1965
England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...

, United Kingdom
6 March 1965 24 July 1965
(141 days)
Auguste Pahl F 109 23 November 1855 – 24 July 1965
Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

24 July 1965 10 January 1966
(170 days)
Hannah Smith
Hannah Smith (supercentenarian)
Hannah Smith was born in Salford, England and lived to become a British supercentenarian and the oldest recognised living person in the world....

F 109 – 110 7 January 1856 – 10 January 1966
England, United Kingdom
10 January 1966 21 March 1968
John Turner
John Mosely Turner
John Mosely Turner was a British supercentenarian and the oldest recognised living person for more than two years...

M 109 – 111 15 June 1856 – 21 March 1968
111 years, 280 days
England, United Kingdom
21 March 1968 16 June 1968
( days)
Johanna Booyson F 111 17 January 1857 – 16 June 1968
111 years, 151 days
Transvaal
Transvaal Province
Transvaal Province was a province of the Union of South Africa from 1910 to 1961, and of its successor, the Republic of South Africa, from 1961 until the end of apartheid in 1994 when a new constitution subdivided it.-History:...

, South Africa
South Africa
The Republic of South Africa is a country in southern Africa. Located at the southern tip of Africa, it is divided into nine provinces, with of coastline on the Atlantic and Indian oceans...

16 June 1968 fl
Floruit
Floruit , abbreviated fl. , is a Latin verb meaning "flourished", denoting the period of time during which something was active...

. October 1968
Marie Bernátková F 110 – 111? 22 October 1857 – fl. October 1968
111 years, 0 days+
Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia or Czecho-Slovakia was a sovereign state in Central Europe which existed from October 1918, when it declared its independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, until 1992...

 (now located in the Czech Republic
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Poland to the northeast, Slovakia to the east, Austria to the south, and Germany to the west and northwest....

)
fl. October 1968 11 January 1970
Ada Roe
Ada Roe
Ada Roe, née Giddings was a British supercentenarian. She was born in Islington, England, and moved to Lowestoft over 60 years before her death with her husband, who died shortly afterwards. Roe was the oldest recognised living person between c. October 1968 and her death aged 111 years 339 days...

F 110? – 111 6 February 1858 – 11 January 1970
111 years, 339 days
England, United Kingdom
11 January 1970 27 February 1973
Josefa Salas F 109 – 112 14 July 1860 – 27 February 1973
112 years, 228 days
Asturias
Asturias
The Principality of Asturias is an autonomous community of the Kingdom of Spain, coextensive with the former Kingdom of Asturias in the Middle Ages...

, Spain
27 February 1973 18 August 1973
( days)
Alice Stevenson
Alice Stevenson
Alice Stevenson was born at Piccadilly, England and became a British supercentenarian. She was the oldest recognised living person in the world between the death of 112-year-old Josefa Salas Mateo on 27 February 1973 and Stevenson's own death, aged 112 years 39 days when she died at Sutton,...

F 111 – 112 10 July 1861 – 18 August 1973
112 years, 39 days
England, United Kingdom
18 August 1973 31 October 1973
( days)
Elizabeth Watkins F 110 10 March 1863 – 31 October 1973
110 years, 235 days
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland is one of the four countries of the United Kingdom. Situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, it shares a border with the Republic of Ireland to the south and west...

, United Kingdom
31 October 1973 31 May 1975
Mito Umeta F 110 – 112 27 March 1863 – 31 May 1975
112 years, 65 days
Kyūshū
Kyushu
is the third largest island of Japan and most southwesterly of its four main islands. Its alternate ancient names include , , and . The historical regional name is referred to Kyushu and its surrounding islands....

, Japan
31 May 1975 16 November 1976
Niwa Kawamoto F 111 – 113 5 August 1863 – 16 November 1976
113 years, 105 days
Kansai
Kansai
The or the lies in the southern-central region of Japan's main island Honshū. The region includes the prefectures of Mie, Nara, Wakayama, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyōgo, and Shiga. Depending on who makes the distinction, Fukui, Tokushima and even Tottori Prefecture are also included...

, Japan
16 November 1976 2 December 1977
Sophia DeMuth F 110 – 111 30 June 1866 – 2 December 1977
111 years, 155 days
Nebraska, United States
2 December 1977 22 January 1981
Fannie Thomas F 110 – 113 14 April 1867 – 22 January 1981
113 years, 283 days
California, United States
22 January 1981 8 March 1981
( days)
Augustine Tessier F 112 2 January 1869 – 8 March 1981
112 years, 65 days
Languedoc-Roussillon
Languedoc-Roussillon
Languedoc-Roussillon is one of the 27 regions of France. It comprises five departments, and borders the other French regions of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Rhône-Alpes, Auvergne, Midi-Pyrénées on the one side, and Spain, Andorra and the Mediterranean sea on the other side.-Geography:The region is...

, France
8 March 1981 13 November 1982
Nellie Spencer F 111 – 113 24 August 1869 – 13 November 1982
113 years, 81 days
New Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey is a state in the Northeastern and Middle Atlantic regions of the United States. , its population was 8,791,894. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York, on the southeast and south by the Atlantic Ocean, on the west by Pennsylvania and on the southwest by Delaware...

, United States
13 November 1982 13 October 1983
( days)
Emma Wilson F 112 – 113 12 May 1870 – 13 October 1983
113 years, 154 days
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri is a US state located in the Midwestern United States, bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska. With a 2010 population of 5,988,927, Missouri is the 18th most populous state in the nation and the fifth most populous in the Midwest. It...

, United States
13 October 1983 16 February 1985
Mathew Beard M 113 – 114 9 July 1870 – 16 February 1985
114 years, 222 days
Florida
Florida
Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 18,801,310 as measured by the 2010 census, it...

, United States
16 February 1985 31 December 1985
( days)
Ollie Bay F 112 – 113 11 November 1872 – 31 December 1985
113 years, c. 50 days
Illinois
Illinois
Illinois is the fifth-most populous state of the United States of America, and is often noted for being a microcosm of the entire country. With Chicago in the northeast, small industrial cities and great agricultural productivity in central and northern Illinois, and natural resources like coal,...

, United States
31 December 1985 20 September 1986
( days)
Mamie Eva Keith
Mamie Eva Keith
Mamie Eva Walter Keith was an American supercentenarian and the oldest recognized person in the world from February 21, 1986 until her death seven months later in the Winchester House nursing home, Libertyville, Illinois...

F 112 – 113 22 March 1873 – 20 September 1986
113 years, 182 days
Illinois, United States
20 September 1986 2 February 1987
( days)
Mary McKinney F 113 30 May 1873 – 2 February 1987
113 years, 248 days
California, United States
2 February 1987 27 December 1987
( days)
Anna Eliza Williams
Anna Eliza Williams
Anna Eliza Williams was a British supercentenarian and the oldest person in the world during 1987....

F 113 – 114 2 June 1873 – 27 December 1987
114 years, 208 days
Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...

, United Kingdom
27 December 1987 11 January 1988
( days)
Florence Knapp F 114 10 October 1873 – 11 January 1988
114 years, 93 days
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...

, United States
11 January 1988 14 February 1991
Carrie C. White F 113 – 116 18 November 1874 – 14 February 1991
116 years, 88 days
Florida, United States
14 February 1991 4 August 1997
Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Louise Calment was a French supercentenarian who had the longest confirmed human life span in history, living to the age of . She lived in Arles, France, for her entire life, and outlived both her daughter and grandson. She became especially well known from the age of 113, when the...

F 115 – 122 21 February 1875 – 4 August 1997
122 years, 164 days
Provence
Provence
Provence ; Provençal: Provença in classical norm or Prouvènço in Mistralian norm) is a region of south eastern France on the Mediterranean adjacent to Italy. It is part of the administrative région of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur...

, France
4 August 1997 16 April 1998
( days)
Marie-Louise Meilleur F 116 – 117 29 August 1880 – 16 April 1998
117 years, 230 days
Ontario
Ontario
Ontario is a province of Canada, located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province and second largest in total area. It is home to the nation's most populous city, Toronto, and the nation's capital, Ottawa....

, Canada
16 April 1998 30 December 1999
Sarah Knauss F 117 – 119 24 September 1880 – 30 December 1999
119 years, 97 days
Pennsylvania, United States
30 December 1999 2 November 2000
( days)
Eva Morris
Eva Morris
Eva Morris née Sharpe was the oldest recognised person in the world, by the Guinness Book of Records, from December 1999 until November 2000...

F 114 8 November 1885 – 2 November 2000
114 years, 360 days
England, United Kingdom
2 November 2000 6 June 2001
( days)
Marie Brémont
Marie Brémont
Marie Marthe Augustine Lemaitre Brémont was a French supercentenarian and the oldest recognized person in the world from November 2000 until her death. This means she was the oldest living person at the turn of the century, and the new millenium, and therefore the person with the earliest...

F 114 – 115 25 April 1886 – 6 June 2001
115 years, 42 days
Anjou
Anjou
Anjou is a former county , duchy and province centred on the city of Angers in the lower Loire Valley of western France. It corresponds largely to the present-day département of Maine-et-Loire...

, France
6 June 2001 18 March 2002
( days)
Maude Farris-Luse
Maude Farris-Luse
Maude Farris-Luse, , also known as Maud Luse, was an American supercentenarian. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, she was the oldest person in the world from June 2001 until her death nine months later, at age 115 years, 56 days.-Birth, marriage and family:Maude Farris-Luse was born...

F 114 – 115 21 January 1887 – 18 March 2002
115 years, 56 days
Michigan
Michigan
Michigan is a U.S. state located in the Great Lakes Region of the United States of America. The name Michigan is the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamaa, meaning "large water" or "large lake"....

, United States
18 March 2002 31 October 2003
Kamato Hongo F 114 – 116 16 September 1887 – 31 October 2003
116 years, 45 days
Kagoshima, Japan
31 October 2003 13 November 2003
( days)
Mitoyo Kawate
Mitoyo Kawate
was a Japanese supercentenarian and, at the age of 114 years 182 days, briefly the oldest recognized living person after the death of either Kamato Hongo or Yukichi Chuganji, both also from Japan....

F 114 15 May 1889 – 13 November 2003
114 years, 182 days
Hiroshima
Hiroshima
is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture, and the largest city in the Chūgoku region of western Honshu, the largest island of Japan. It became best known as the first city in history to be destroyed by a nuclear weapon when the United States Army Air Forces dropped an atomic bomb on it at 8:15 A.M...

, Japan
13 November 2003 29 May 2004
( days)
Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan
Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan
Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan de Soler was a Puerto Rican supercentenarian, and, according to documents compiled in March 2004, the oldest documented person in the world after the death of Japanese woman Mitoyo Kawate, although German American woman Charlotte Benkner, who was about 3½ months...

F 114 31 August 1889 – 29 May 2004
114 years, 272 days
San Juan
San Juan, Puerto Rico
San Juan , officially Municipio de la Ciudad Capital San Juan Bautista , is the capital and most populous municipality in Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 395,326 making it the 46th-largest city under the jurisdiction of...

, Puerto Rico
29 May 2004 27 August 2006
María Capovilla F 114 – 116 14 September 1889 – 27 August 2006
116 years, 347 days
Guayas
Guayas Province
Guayas is a coastal province in Ecuador. It is bordered to the west by Manabí, Santa Elena, and the Pacific Ocean ; to the east by Los Ríos, Bolívar, Chimborazo, Cañar, and Azuay; to the north by Los Ríos and Bolívar; and to the south by El Oro and the Pacific Ocean.With a population of over 3...

, Ecuador
27 August 2006 11 December 2006
( days)
Elizabeth Bolden F 116 15 August 1890 – 11 December 2006
116 years, 118 days
Tennessee
Tennessee
Tennessee is a U.S. state located in the Southeastern United States. It has a population of 6,346,105, making it the nation's 17th-largest state by population, and covers , making it the 36th-largest by total land area...

, United States
11 December 2006 24 January 2007
( days)
Emiliano Mercado del Toro M 115 21 August 1891 – 24 January 2007
115 years, 156 days
Isabela
Isabela, Puerto Rico
Isabela is a municipality of Puerto Rico located in the north-western region of the island, north of San Sebastián; west of Quebradillas; and east of Aguadilla and Moca. Isabela is spread over 13 wards and Isabela Pueblo...

, Puerto Rico
24 January 2007 28 January 2007
( days)
Emma Tillman
Emma Tillman
Emmaline "Emma" Fanchon Tillman, was an American supercentenarian and, at age 114 years 67 days, the oldest validated living person from January 24, 2007 until her own death four days later. She was the last remaining documented person born in 1892....

F 114 22 November 1892 – 28 January 2007
114 years, 67 days
Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, and the state of New York to the west and the south .Connecticut is named for the Connecticut River, the major U.S. river that approximately...

, United States
29 January 2007 13 August 2007
( days)
Yone Minagawa
Yone Minagawa
was a Japanese supercentenarian believed to have been the world's oldest living person from 29 January 2007 until her death of old age, aged 114 years 221 days...

F 114 4 January 1893 – 13 August 2007
114 years, 221 days
Fukuoka
Fukuoka Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan located on Kyūshū Island. The capital is the city of Fukuoka.- History :Fukuoka Prefecture includes the former provinces of Chikugo, Chikuzen, and Buzen....

, Japan
13 August 2007 26 November 2008
Edna Parker
Edna Parker
Edna Ruth Parker was an American supercentenarian and, until her death, was recognized as the oldest person in the world following the death of Yone Minagawa of Japan on August 13, 2007. She assumed the title at age 114 years 115 days...

F 114 – 115 20 April 1893 – 26 November 2008
115 years, 220 days
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana is a US state, admitted to the United States as the 19th on December 11, 1816. It is located in the Midwestern United States and Great Lakes Region. With 6,483,802 residents, the state is ranked 15th in population and 16th in population density. Indiana is ranked 38th in land area and is...

, United States
26 November 2008 2 January 2009
( days)
Maria de Jesus
Maria de Jesus
Maria de Jesus dos Santos was a Portuguese supercentenarian who was the world's oldest verified living person for 37 days, until her death at 115 years 114 days. She assumed this status after the 26 November 2008 death of American Edna Parker, who was 115 years 220 days old...

F 115 10 September 1893 – 2 January 2009
115 years, 114 days
Tomar, Portugal
Portugal
Portugal , officially the Portuguese Republic is a country situated in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Portugal is the westernmost country of Europe, and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the West and South and by Spain to the North and East. The Atlantic archipelagos of the...

2 January 2009 11 September 2009
( days)
Gertrude Baines
Gertrude Baines
Gertrude Baines was an American supercentenarian, who became the oldest recognized living person according to Guinness World Records on January 2, 2009, until her own death on September 11, 2009, at age 115 years 158 days...

F 114 – 115 6 April 1894 – 11 September 2009
115 years, 158 days
California, United States
11 September 2009 2 May 2010
( days)
Kama Chinen
Kama Chinen
was a Japanese supercentenarian, who at the age of 114 years 357 days, became the oldest validated living person when American supercentenarian Gertrude Baines died on 11 September 2009. At the age of 114 years 331 days, she became the last person born in 1895 when American supercentenarian Neva...

F 114 10 May 1895 – 2 May 2010
114 years, 357 days
Okinawa
Okinawa Prefecture
is one of Japan's southern prefectures. It consists of hundreds of the Ryukyu Islands in a chain over long, which extends southwest from Kyūshū to Taiwan. Okinawa's capital, Naha, is located in the southern part of Okinawa Island...

, Japan
2 May 2010 4 November 2010
( days)
Eugénie Blanchard
Eugénie Blanchard
Anne Eugénie Blanchard was a French supercentenarian, who at the age of was the oldest living person at the time of her death. She became the recognised titleholder upon the death of Japanese supercentenarian Kama Chinen on 2 May 2010...

F 114 16 February 1896 – 4 November 2010
114 years, 261 days
Saint Barthélemy
Saint Barthélemy
Saint Barthélemy , officially the Territorial collectivity of Saint Barthélemy , is an overseas collectivity of France. Often abbreviated to Saint-Barth in French, or St. Barts in English, the indigenous people called the island Ouanalao...

, France
4 November 2010 21 June 2011
( days)
Maria Gomes Valentim F 114 9 July 1896 – 21 June 2011
114 years, 347 days
Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais is one of the 26 states of Brazil, of which it is the second most populous, the third richest, and the fourth largest in area. Minas Gerais is the Brazilian state with the largest number of Presidents of Brazil, the current one, Dilma Rousseff, being one of them. The capital is the...

, Brazil
21 June 2011 Present
( days)
Besse Cooper F 114 – 115* born 26 August 1896
age
Georgia
Georgia (U.S. state)
Georgia is a state located in the southeastern United States. It was established in 1732, the last of the original Thirteen Colonies. The state is named after King George II of Great Britain. Georgia was the fourth state to ratify the United States Constitution, on January 2, 1788...

, United States

Chronological list of the verified oldest living man since 1961

From To Name Age(s) when oldest Lifespan Place of death
or residence
10 February 1961 16 March 1962
Joseph Saint-Amour 108 – 110 26 February 1852 – 16 March 1962
110 years, 18 days
Quebec
Quebec
Quebec or is a province in east-central Canada. It is the only Canadian province with a predominantly French-speaking population and the only one whose sole official language is French at the provincial level....

, Canada
16 March 1962 6 August 1965
William Fullingim 106 – 110 7 July 1855 – 6 August 1965
110 years, 30 days
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Oklahoma is a state located in the South Central region of the United States of America. With an estimated 3,751,351 residents as of the 2010 census and a land area of 68,667 square miles , Oklahoma is the 28th most populous and 20th-largest state...

, United States
6 August 1965 21 March 1968
John Turner 109 – 111 15 June 1856 – 21 March 1968
111 years, 280 days
England, United Kingdom
21 March 1968 fl. August 1970
Khasako Dzugayev 107 – 110? 7 August 1860 – fl. August 1970
110 years, 0 days+
Ossetia
Ossetia
Ossetia Ossetic: Ир, Ирыстон Ir, Iryston; Russian: Осетия, Osetiya; Georgian: ოსეთი, Oset'i) is an ethnolinguistic region located on both sides of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, largely inhabited by the Ossetians. The Ossetian language is part of the Eastern Iranian branch of the Indo-European...

, Soviet Union
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics , was a constitutionally socialist state that existed in Eurasia between 1922 and 1991....

 (now located in Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

)
fl. August 1970 5 May 1973
Friedrich Wedeking
Friedrich Wedeking
Friedrich Wedeking was one of the first German supercentenarians. He was born in Blomberg and died in Dortmund...

110 10 October 1862 – 5 May 1973
110 years, 207 days
North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia is the most populous state of Germany, with four of the country's ten largest cities. The state was formed in 1946 as a merger of the northern Rhineland and Westphalia, both formerly part of Prussia. Its capital is Düsseldorf. The state is currently run by a coalition of the...

, Germany
5 May 1973 9 March 1974
( days)
Frederick Butterfield
Frederick Butterfield
Frederick Victor Butterfield of Harrogate, England became the world's oldest man on 5 May 1973 after the death of Friedrich Wedeking. He was succeeded by the now disputed case of Shigechiyo Izumi. Born at Thirsk, he qualified as a chemist in 1885 after training for five years...

109 – 110 28 February 1864 – 9 March 1974
110 years, 9 days
England, United Kingdom
9 March 1974 17 March 1977
Jean Teillet 107 – 110 6 November 1866 – 17 March 1977
110 years, 131 days
Île-de-France
Île-de-France (région)
Île-de-France is the wealthiest and most populated of the twenty-two administrative regions of France, composed mostly of the Paris metropolitan area....

, France
17 March 1977 5 September 1980
Charlie Phillips 106 – 110 5 May 1870 – 5 September 1980
110 years, 123 days
Mississippi
Mississippi
Mississippi is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States. Jackson is the state capital and largest city. The name of the state derives from the Mississippi River, which flows along its western boundary, whose name comes from the Ojibwe word misi-ziibi...

, United States
5 September 1980 16 February 1985
Mathew Beard 110 – 114 9 July 1870 – 16 February 1985
114 years, 222 days
Florida, United States
16 February 1985 14 December 1986
( days)
Joe Thomas 110 – 111 1 May 1875 – 14 December 1986
111 years, 227 days
Louisiana
Louisiana
Louisiana is a state located in the southern region of the United States of America. Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans. Louisiana is the only state in the U.S. with political subdivisions termed parishes, which are local governments equivalent to counties...

, United States
14 December 1986 5 January 1987
( days)
Herman Smith-Johannsen
Herman Smith-Johannsen
Herman "Jackrabbit" Smith-Johannsen, CM was a Norwegian-Canadian supercentenarian who gained widespread recognition for being one of the first people to introduce the sport of cross-country skiing to Canada and North America...

111 15 June 1875 – 5 January 1987
111 years, 204 days
Vestfold
Vestfold
is a county in Norway, bordering Buskerud and Telemark. The county administration is in Tønsberg.Vestfold is located west of the Oslofjord, as the name indicates. It includes many smaller, but well-known towns in Norway, such as Larvik, Sandefjord, Tønsberg and Horten. The river Numedalslågen runs...

, Norway
Norway
Norway , officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Jan Mayen, and the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard and Bouvet Island. Norway has a total area of and a population of about 4.9 million...

5 January 1987 25 November 1988
Alphaeus Philemon Cole
Alphaeus Philemon Cole
Alphaeus Philemon Cole was an American artist, engraver and etcher. He was born in Jersey City, New Jersey and died in New York City. He was the son of noted engraver Timothy Cole...

110 – 112 12 July 1876 – 25 November 1988
112 years, 136 days
New Jersey, United States
25 November 1988 10 June 1990
John Evans
John Evans (supercentenarian)
John Evans of Fforestfach, Swansea was the longest-lived authenticated man ever from the United Kingdom from 27 May 1989 until 29 March 2009, when Henry Allingham broke his record...

111 – 112 19 August 1877 – 10 June 1990
112 years, 295 days
Wales, United Kingdom
10 June 1990 18 June 1990
( days)
Henri Pérignon 110 14 October 1879 – 18 June 1990
Normandy
Normandy
Normandy is a geographical region corresponding to the former Duchy of Normandy. It is in France.The continental territory covers 30,627 km² and forms the preponderant part of Normandy and roughly 5% of the territory of France. It is divided for administrative purposes into two régions:...

, France
18 June 1990 16 October 1991
James Wiggins 110 – 112 15 October 1879 – 16 October 1991
112 years, 1 day
Arkansas
Arkansas
Arkansas is a state located in the southern region of the United States. Its name is an Algonquian name of the Quapaw Indians. Arkansas shares borders with six states , and its eastern border is largely defined by the Mississippi River...

, United States
16 October 1991 14 June 1993
Frederick Frazier 111 – 113 27 January 1880 – 14 June 1993
113 years, 138 days
Alabama
Alabama
Alabama is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama ranks 30th in total land area and ranks second in the size of its inland...

, United States
14 June 1993 20 January 1994
( days)
Josep Armengol 111 – 112 23 July 1881 – 20 January 1994
112 years, 181 days
Catalonia
Catalonia
Catalonia is an autonomous community in northeastern Spain, with the official status of a "nationality" of Spain. Catalonia comprises four provinces: Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, and Tarragona. Its capital and largest city is Barcelona. Catalonia covers an area of 32,114 km² and has an...

, Spain
20 January 1994 25 April 1998
Christian Mortensen 111 – 115 16 August 1882 – 25 April 1998
115 years, 252 days
California, United States
25 April 1998 17 July 1998
(83 days)
Johnson Parks 113 15 October 1884 – 17 July 1998
113 years, 275 days
Florida, United States
17 July 1998 25 December 1998
( days)
Walter Richardson
Walter Richardson
Walter C. Richardson 1885 1998) was an American supercentenarian. He was the last known surviving man who was born in 1885. He became the world's oldest verified man on 17 July 1998, upon the death of 113-year-old Johnson Parks at the age of 112 years, 252 days, until his own death on Christmas...

112 – 113 7 November 1885 – 25 December 1998
113 years, 48 days
Illinois, United States
25 December 1998 29 April 1999
( days)
Denzo Ishisaki 112 20 October 1886 – 29 April 1999
112 years, 191 days
Ibaraki
Ibaraki, Ibaraki
is a town located in Higashiibaraki District, Ibaraki, Japan.The town was set to merge with Mito, Ibaraki on December 8, 2007, but following the election of a new mayor in April 2007, these plans were abandoned....

, Japan
29 April 1999 15 November 1999
( days)
Antonio Urrea 111 16 February 1888 – 15 November 1999
111 years, 272 days
Catalonia, Spain
15 November 1999 1 March 2001
John Painter
John Painter
John George Painter was posthumously recognized as the world's oldest man and oldest American veteran, as a result of the United States's SSA supercentenarian study. Painter was also the last surviving American veteran of the First World War to be born in the 1880s. Only recently he was also...

111 – 112 20 September 1888 – 1 March 2001
112 years, 162 days
Tennessee, United States
1 March 2001 3 January 2002
( days)
Antonio Todde
Antonio Todde
Antonio Todde He was the oldest man in the world from the death of American John Painter until Todde's own death on January 3, 2002, at age 112 years, 346 days...

110 – 112 22 January 1889 – 3 January 2002
112 years, 346 days
Sardinia
Sardinia
Sardinia is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea . It is an autonomous region of Italy, and the nearest land masses are the French island of Corsica, the Italian Peninsula, Sicily, Tunisia and the Spanish Balearic Islands.The name Sardinia is from the pre-Roman noun *sard[],...

, Italy
3 January 2002 28 September 2003
Yukichi Chuganji 112 – 114 23 March 1889 – 28 September 2003
114 years, 189 days
Fukuoka, Japan
28 September 2003 5 March 2004
( days)
Joan Riudavets 113 – 114 15 December 1889 – 5 March 2004
114 years, 81 days
Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands
The Balearic Islands are an archipelago of Spain in the western Mediterranean Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula.The four largest islands are: Majorca, Minorca, Ibiza and Formentera. The archipelago forms an autonomous community and a province of Spain with Palma as the capital...

, Spain
5 March 2004 19 November 2004
( days)
Fred Hale 113 1 December 1890 – 19 November 2004
113 years, 354 days
Maine
Maine
Maine is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and south, New Hampshire to the west, and the Canadian provinces of Quebec to the northwest and New Brunswick to the northeast. Maine is both the northernmost and easternmost...

, United States
19 November 2004 24 January 2007
Emiliano Mercado del Toro 113 – 115 21 August 1891 – 24 January 2007
115 years, 156 days
Isabela, Puerto Rico
24 January 2007 19 June 2009
Tomoji Tanabe 111 – 113 18 September 1895 – 19 June 2009
113 years, 274 days
Miyazaki
Miyazaki Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyushu. The capital is the city of Miyazaki.- History :Historically, after the Meiji Restoration, Hyūga Province was renamed Miyazaki Prefecture....

, Japan
19 June 2009 18 July 2009
( days)
Henry Allingham
Henry Allingham
Henry William Allingham was a British supercentenarian, First World War veteran and, for one month, the verified oldest living man in the world...

113 6 June 1896 – 18 July 2009
113 years, 42 days
England, United Kingdom
18 July 2009 14 April 2011
Walter Breuning 112 – 114 21 September 1896 – 14 April 2011
114 years, 205 days
Montana
Montana
Montana is a state in the Western United States. The western third of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges. Smaller, "island ranges" are found in the central third of the state, for a total of 77 named ranges of the Rocky Mountains. This geographical fact is reflected in the state's name,...

, United States
15 April 2011 Present
( days)
Jiroemon Kimura 113 – 114* born 19 April 1897
age
Kyoto
Kyoto
is a city in the central part of the island of Honshū, Japan. It has a population close to 1.5 million. Formerly the imperial capital of Japan, it is now the capital of Kyoto Prefecture, as well as a major part of the Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto metropolitan area.-History:...

, Japan

Verified supercentenarians who died before 1955

Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
Thomas Peters
Thomas Peters (supercentenarian)
Thomas Peters was a Dutch supercentenarian. He is the earliest recorded supercentarian accepted by Guinness World Records. Originally in a footnote, the Peters case was later promoted although subsequent questions were raised about documentation. Indeed, it appears that if the documentation ever...


M 6 April 1745 26 March 1857 111 years, 354 days Gelderland
Gelderland
Gelderland is the largest province of the Netherlands, located in the central eastern part of the country. The capital city is Arnhem. The two other major cities, Nijmegen and Apeldoorn have more inhabitants. Other major regional centers in Gelderland are Ede, Doetinchem, Zutphen, Tiel, Wijchen,...

, Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...

Geert Adriaans Boomgaard
Geert Adriaans Boomgaard
Geert Adriaans Boomgaard is accepted by most demographic scholars as the first validated supercentenarian case on record...

 
M 21 September 1788 3 February 1899 110 years, 135 days Groningen, Netherlands
Margaret Ann Neve
Margaret Ann Neve
Margaret Ann Neve, née Harvey of St. Peter Port, Guernsey, was the first recorded female supercentenarian, and the first supercentenarian of either sex in the 20th century. Neve was the only supercentenarian born in the 18th century who lived to the 20th century, and she was the first...

 
F 18 May 1792 4 April 1903 110 years, 321 days Guernsey
Guernsey
Guernsey, officially the Bailiwick of Guernsey is a British Crown dependency in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy.The Bailiwick, as a governing entity, embraces not only all 10 parishes on the Island of Guernsey, but also the islands of Herm, Jethou, Burhou, and Lihou and their islet...

, Channel Islands
Channel Islands
The Channel Islands are an archipelago of British Crown Dependencies in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They include two separate bailiwicks: the Bailiwick of Guernsey and the Bailiwick of Jersey...

Ann Pouder  F 8 April 1807 10 July 1917 110 years, 93 days Nebraska, United States
Louisa Thiers F 2 October 1814 17 February 1926 111 years, 138 days Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Wisconsin is a U.S. state located in the north-central United States and is part of the Midwest. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michigan to the northeast, and Lake Superior to the north. Wisconsin's capital is...

, United States
Miriam Bannister
Miriam Bannister
Miriam Sparks Banister née Voisey was one of the earliest supercentenarians. Born in Salcombe Regis, Devon, England to John and Hester Voisey, she married John Bodman Banister in 1850 at the age of 33. She later moved to the United States in 1854. She attributed her longevity to "simple foods,...

 
F 19 March 1817 9 April 1928 111 years, 21 days Missouri, United States
Demetrius Philipovitch M 9 March 1818 fl. August 1928 110 years, 150+ days Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia refers to three political entities that existed successively on the western part of the Balkans during most of the 20th century....

Delina Filkins
Delina Filkins
Delina Filkins, née Ecker was an American supercentenarian who was the earliest verified person to reach the ages of 112 and 113, in 1927 and 1928, respectively. Filkins was the first verified person to surpass the longest confirmed lifespan by two years...

 
F 4 May 1815 4 December 1928 113 years, 214 days New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...

, United States
Katherine Plunket
Katherine Plunket
Katherine Plunket was an Irish aristocrat from County Louth, a prolific botanical artist and the oldest person in Irish history...

 
F 22 November 1820 14 October 1932 111 years, 327 days Leinster
Leinster
Leinster is one of the Provinces of Ireland situated in the east of Ireland. It comprises the ancient Kingdoms of Mide, Osraige and Leinster. Following the Norman invasion of Ireland, the historic fifths of Leinster and Mide gradually merged, mainly due to the impact of the Pale, which straddled...

, Ireland
Ireland
Ireland is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth...

Valgjer Svien F 10 October 1842 23 January 1953 110 years, 105 days Minnesota
Minnesota
Minnesota is a U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States. The twelfth largest state of the U.S., it is the twenty-first most populous, with 5.3 million residents. Minnesota was carved out of the eastern half of the Minnesota Territory and admitted to the Union as the thirty-second state...

, United States

Oldest verified person by nation

This article gives the recordholders for various countries to the extent that they have been established. These records are based on place of birth in current borders for simplicity. Those listed as 'verified' have been validated by an international body that specifically deals in longevity
Longevity
The word "longevity" is sometimes used as a synonym for "life expectancy" in demography or known as "long life", especially when it concerns someone or something lasting longer than expected ....

 research, such as the Gerontology Research Group.
Country Name Sex Birth date Death date Age
France Jeanne Calment F 21 February 1875 4 August 1997 122 years, 164 days
United States Sarah Knauss F 24 September 1880 30 December 1999 119 years, 97 days
Canada Marie-Louise Meilleur F 29 August 1880 16 April 1998 117 years, 230 days
Ecuador María Capovilla F 14 September 1889 27 August 2006 116 years, 347 days
Japan Tane Ikai F 18 January 1879 12 July 1995 116 years, 175 days
Denmark Christian Mortensen M 16 August 1882 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days
United Kingdom Charlotte Hughes F 1 August 1877 17 March 1993 115 years, 228 days
Romania
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea...

Aniţica Butariu F 17 June 1882 21 November 1997 115 years, 157 days
Elizabeth Stefan F 13 May 1895 9 April 2008 112 years, 332 days
Portugal Maria de Jesus F 10 September 1893 2 January 2009 115 years, 114 days
Netherlands Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper
Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper
Hendrikje "Henny" van Andel-Schipper was the oldest person ever in the history of the Netherlands , and from 29 May 2004 was thought to be the oldest recognized person in the world until her death Hendrikje "Henny" van Andel-Schipper (née Schipper) (29 June 1890 – 30 August 2005) was the...

F 29 June 1890 30 August 2005 115 years, 62 days
Brazil Maria Gomes Valentim F 9 July 1896 21 June 2011 114 years, 347 days
Italy Venere Pizzinato-Papo F 23 November 1896 2 August 2011 114 years, 252 days
Spain M.A.C.C. F 10 June 1881 16 January 1996 114 years, 220 days
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
The Republic of Cape Verde is an island country, spanning an archipelago of 10 islands located in the central Atlantic Ocean, 570 kilometres off the coast of Western Africa...

Adelina Domingues F 19 February 1888 21 August 2002 114 years, 183 days
Germany Charlotte Benkner
Charlotte Benkner
Charlotte Benkner née Enterlein was an American supercentenarian and the oldest verified living person from November 2003 until sufficient documentation was found to validate the age of Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan of Puerto Rico in March 2004...

F 16 November 1889 14 May 2004 114 years, 180 days
Algeria Anne Primout F 5 October 1890 26 March 2005 114 years, 172 days
Australia Christina Cock
Christina Cock
Christina Cock is recorded as the oldest verified supercentenarian in Australian history, aged when she died. She is one of the 60 oldest verified people of all time. For over a year, Cock was the oldest person ever of the Southern Hemisphere, until being surpassed by María Capovilla of Ecuador...

F 25 December 1887 22 May 2002 114 years, 148 days
India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

Lucy d'Abreu
Lucy d'Abreu
Lucy Victoria d'Abreu née d'Souza was the oldest living person in the United Kingdom from April 2004 until her death...

F 24 May 1892 7 December 2005 113 years, 197 days
Sweden Astrid Zachrison
Astrid Zachrison
Elin Astrid Sofia Zachrison was a Swedish supercentenarian. She became Sweden's oldest person ever on 6 October 2007, surpassing the age attained by Elsa Moberg. She is the second oldest Nordic person on record, after Christian Mortensen of Denmark.Zachrison was born in Åby in Fliseryd, west of...

F 15 May 1895 15 May 2008 113 years, 0 days
Poland
Poland
Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north...

Rosa Rein
Rosa Rein
Rosa Rein was a Swiss supercentenarian, and the oldest living person in Switzerland since the 3 September 2006 death of 110-year-old Anna Ringier-Kieser, and as of 20 June 2008 their new longevity recordholder. She was one of the 15 verified oldest living people at the time of her death...

F 24 March 1897 14 February 2010 112 years, 327 days
Finland
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...

Lempi Rothovius F 2 October 1887 17 June 2000 112 years, 259 days
Belgium Joanna Deroover F 3 June 1890 6 December 2002 112 years, 186 days
Czech Republic Maria Mika F 23 May 1882 17 November 1994 112 years, 178 days
Mexico Soledad Mexia
Soledad Mexia
Soledad Mexia is a supercentenarian now living in San Diego. She is the oldest verified living person born in Mexico and the oldest person in California....

F 13 August 1899 Living
Norway Maren Bolette Torp F 21 December 1876 20 February 1989 112 years, 61 days
Ireland Katherine Plunket F 20 November 1820 14 October 1932 111 years, 327 days
Morocco
Morocco
Morocco , officially the Kingdom of Morocco , is a country located in North Africa. It has a population of more than 32 million and an area of 710,850 km², and also primarily administers the disputed region of the Western Sahara...

Consuelo Moreno F 5 February 1893 13 November 2004 111 years, 282 days
Barbados James Sisnett M 22 February 1900 Living
Ukraine
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It has an area of 603,628 km², making it the second largest contiguous country on the European continent, after Russia...

Fannie Buten F 13 April 1899 24 September 2010 111 years, 164 days
South Africa Johanna Booyson F 17 January 1857 16 June 1968 111 years, 151 days
Russia Lillian Joelson F 20 August 1896 30 December 2007 111 years, 132 days
Belarus
Belarus
Belarus , officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered clockwise by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital is Minsk; other major cities include Brest, Grodno , Gomel ,...

Mollye Marcus F 18 October 1899 18 February 2011 111 years, 123 days
Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...

Daniel Guzmán-García M 6 February 1897 21 May 2008 111 years, 105 days
Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

Emma Duvoisin F 5 July 1886 30 September 1997 111 years, 87 days
Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

Gregory Pandazes M 15 January 1873 22 December 1983 110 years, 341 days
Austria Hermine Nistler F 24 December 1900 Living
Slovenia
Slovenia
Slovenia , officially the Republic of Slovenia , is a country in Central and Southeastern Europe touching the Alps and bordering the Mediterranean. Slovenia borders Italy to the west, Croatia to the south and east, Hungary to the northeast, and Austria to the north, and also has a small portion of...

Katarina Marinič
Katarina Marinič
Katarina Marinič was a Slovenian supercentenarian. She was the oldest ever person from Slovenia.Marinič was the 9th of 10 children born to Anton and Marija Gabršček at Deskle, Austria-Hungary. In 1915 the family became refugees and moved elsewhere within Austria's kingdom, but returned to the...

F 30 October 1899 2 September 2010 110 years, 307 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis
The Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis , located in the Leeward Islands, is a federal two-island nation in the West Indies. It is the smallest sovereign state in the Americas, in both area and population....

Rosalind Hill F 30 March 1899 18 January 2010 110 years, 294 days
Lithuania
Lithuania
Lithuania , officially the Republic of Lithuania is a country in Northern Europe, the biggest of the three Baltic states. It is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, whereby to the west lie Sweden and Denmark...

Ella Ille Rentel F 19 May 1852 19 September 1962 110 years, 123 days
Croatia
Croatia
Croatia , officially the Republic of Croatia , is a unitary democratic parliamentary republic in Europe at the crossroads of the Mitteleuropa, the Balkans, and the Mediterranean. Its capital and largest city is Zagreb. The country is divided into 20 counties and the city of Zagreb. Croatia covers ...

Hermina Dunz
Hermina Dunz
Hermina Dunz was an Austrian supercentenarian who was the oldest living person in the country of Austria at the time of her death in 2008 at the age of 110....

F 24 February 1898 14 June 2008 110 years, 111 days
Peru
Peru
Peru , officially the Republic of Peru , is a country in western South America. It is bordered on the north by Ecuador and Colombia, on the east by Brazil, on the southeast by Bolivia, on the south by Chile, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean....

Julia Dougherty F 20 August 1893 4 December 2003 110 years, 106 days
New Zealand
New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...

Ethel Booth F 25 December 1890 18 February 2001 110 years, 55 days
Iceland
Iceland
Iceland , described as the Republic of Iceland, is a Nordic and European island country in the North Atlantic Ocean, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Iceland also refers to the main island of the country, which contains almost all the population and almost all the land area. The country has a population...

Guðrún Björnsdóttir F 20 October 1888 26 August 1998 109 years, 310 days


a Stefan is a native of Siebenbürgen
Transylvania
Transylvania is a historical region in the central part of Romania. Bounded on the east and south by the Carpathian mountain range, historical Transylvania extended in the west to the Apuseni Mountains; however, the term sometimes encompasses not only Transylvania proper, but also the historical...

, which had then been a part of Hungary; it is presently located in Romania.

b Pizzinato-Papo is a native of Ala, which was then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in Italy.

c Primout was a native of French Algeria; it is presently Algeria.

d d'Abreu is a native of Dharwar, which had then been a part of the British Raj
British Raj
British Raj was the British rule in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947; The term can also refer to the period of dominion...

; it is presently located in India.

e Rein is a native of Dziećkowice, near Mysłowice, which had then been a part of the German Empire
German Empire
The German Empire refers to Germany during the "Second Reich" period from the unification of Germany and proclamation of Wilhelm I as German Emperor on 18 January 1871, to 1918, when it became a federal republic after defeat in World War I and the abdication of the Emperor, Wilhelm II.The German...

; it is presently located in Poland.

f Mika is a native of Bohemia
Bohemia
Bohemia is a historical region in central Europe, occupying the western two-thirds of the traditional Czech Lands. It is located in the contemporary Czech Republic with its capital in Prague...

, which was then part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in the Czech Republic.

g Moreno was a native of Spanish Morocco
Spanish Morocco
The Spanish protectorate of Morocco was the area of Morocco under colonial rule by the Spanish Empire, established by the Treaty of Fez in 1912 and ending in 1956, when both France and Spain recognized Moroccan independence.-Territorial borders:...

, which had then been a part of the Spanish Empire
Spanish Empire
The Spanish Empire comprised territories and colonies administered directly by Spain in Europe, in America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. It originated during the Age of Exploration and was therefore one of the first global empires. At the time of Habsburgs, Spain reached the peak of its world power....

; it is presently Morocco.

h Buten is a native of Lvov, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in the Ukraine.

i Joelson was a native of the Russian Empire
Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was the successor to the Tsardom of Russia and the predecessor of the Soviet Union...

; it is presently Russia.

j Marcus is a native of Lechovitz, which had then been a part of the Russian Empire; it is presently located in Belarus.

k Marinič is a native of Deskle
Deskle
Deskle is a settlement on the left bank of the river Soča, opposite to Anhovo, in the Kanal municipality in the Littoral region of Slovenia.The Parish Church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint George and belongs to the Diocese of Koper.-External links:...

, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungaryl; it is presently located in Slovenia.

l Rentel is a native of Geldauschinken, which had then been a part of the Russian Empire; it is presently located in Lithuania.

m Dunz is a native of Zagreb
Zagreb
Zagreb is the capital and the largest city of the Republic of Croatia. It is in the northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the Medvednica mountain. Zagreb lies at an elevation of approximately above sea level. According to the last official census, Zagreb's city...

, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in Croatia.


Territorial recordholders

Country Territory Name Sex Birth date Death date Age
Denmark Faroe Islands
Faroe Islands
The Faroe Islands are an island group situated between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, approximately halfway between Scotland and Iceland. The Faroe Islands are a self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, along with Denmark proper and Greenland...

Jóhannes Tauser M 23 February 1902 12 January 2008 105 years, 323 days
Greenland
Greenland
Greenland is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark, located between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe for...

Malene Lund F 6 June 1877 27 January 1979 101 years, 235 days
France Guadeloupe
Guadeloupe
Guadeloupe is an archipelago located in the Leeward Islands, in the Lesser Antilles, with a land area of 1,628 square kilometres and a population of 400,000. It is the first overseas region of France, consisting of a single overseas department. As with the other overseas departments, Guadeloupe...

Luce Maced F 2 May 1886 25 February 2000 113 years, 299 days
New Caledonia
New Caledonia
New Caledonia is a special collectivity of France located in the southwest Pacific Ocean, east of Australia and about from Metropolitan France. The archipelago, part of the Melanesia subregion, includes the main island of Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands, the Belep archipelago, the Isle of...

Marie-Louise Lhuillier F 26 June 1895 28 December 2007 112 years, 185 days
Réunion
Réunion
Réunion is a French island with a population of about 800,000 located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about south west of Mauritius, the nearest island.Administratively, Réunion is one of the overseas departments of France...

Julia Sinédia-Cazour
Julia Sinédia-Cazour
Marie-Julia Sinédia-Cazour was the oldest African supercentenarian, oldest person from the French possession of Réunion and is the tenth-oldest French person on record. She married in 1915. At the time of her death she was France's second-oldest person and the eleventh-oldest person in the world...

F 12 July 1892 6 October 2005 113 years, 86 days
Saint Barthélemy Eugénie Blanchard F 16 February 1896 4 November 2010 114 years, 261 days
United States Puerto Rico Emiliano Mercado del Toro M 21 August 1891 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days
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