Nur (biology)
Encyclopedia
Nur is a family of orphan
Orphan
An orphan is a child permanently bereaved of or abandoned by his or her parents. In common usage, only a child who has lost both parents is called an orphan...

 nuclear receptors which act as transcription factors in neuron development and maintenance. Recently, members of the NR4A family have been implicated in the control of skeletal muscle metabolism.

Three members have been identified in humans:
  • nerve Growth factor IB
    Nerve Growth factor IB
    The nerve Growth factor IB also known as Nur77 or NR4A1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR4A1 gene....

     (Nur77, or ),
  • nuclear receptor related 1 protein
    Nuclear receptor related 1 protein
    The Nuclear receptor related 1 protein also known as NR4A2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR4A2 gene. NURR1 is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors.NURR1 plays a key role in the maintenance of the dopaminergic system of the brain...

     (Nurr1, or ), and
  • neuron-derived orphan receptor 1
    Neuron-derived orphan receptor 1
    The neuron-derived orphan receptor 1 also known as NR4A3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR4A3 gene...

    (Nor-1, or ).
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