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Norman Myers

 

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Norman Myers



 
 
Norman Myers CMG
Order of St Michael and St George

The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George IV of the United Kingdom whilst he was acting as Prince Regent for his father, George III of the United Kingdom....
 (24 August, 1934- ) is a British environmentalist and authority on biodiversity
Biodiversity

Biodiversity is the variation of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome, or for the entire Earth. Biodiversity is often used as a measure of the health of biological systems....
. He is a Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences
United States National Academy of Sciences

The National Academy of Sciences is a corporation in the United States whose members serve pro bono as "advisers to the nation on science, engineering, and medicine."...
. He is the father of long distance
Long-distance track event

Long-distance track event track running require runners to balance their energy. Because these types of races are very energy-consuming, one requires mental determination and aerobic conditioning, since stamina is a bigger factor than speed....
 runner Mara Yamauchi
Mara Yamauchi

Mara Rosalind Yamauchi is a Great Britain Long distance track event, and road running athlete. She currently holds the second fastest time by a British woman over the marathon, behind the world-record holder, Paula Radcliffe....
, and former world rowing
Rowing

Rowing may refer to:* Watercraft rowing, rowing as a form of propulsion* Rowing , competitive rowing** Coastal and ocean rowing, rowing performed on the sea...
 champion Malindi Myers.

s was born in Clitheroe
Clitheroe

Clitheroe is a town and civil parish in the borough of Ribble Valley, Lancashire, England. It lies on the southern edge of the Forest of Bowland and is often used as a base for tourists in the area....
, Lancashire
Lancashire

Lancashire is a Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of Historic counties of England in the North West England of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea....
, and studied at Keble College, Oxford
Keble College, Oxford

Keble College is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford of the University of Oxford in England. Its main buildings are on Parks Road, opposite the Oxford University Museum of Natural History and the Oxford University Parks....
, where he graduated in 1958 with a B.A. in French and German. He spent two years as a District Officer in Kenya
Kenya

The Republic of Kenya is a country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the northeast, Tanzania to the south, Uganda to the west, and Sudan to the northwest, with the Indian Ocean running along the southeast border....
, and taught French and English at the Delamere School for Boys, Nairobi
Nairobi

Nairobi is the capital city and largest city of Kenya. The city and its surrounding area also forms the Nairobi Province. The name "Nairobi" comes from the Maasai language phrase Enkare Nyirobi, which translates to "the place of cool waters"....
, between 1960 and 1965.






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Norman Myers CMG
Order of St Michael and St George

The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George IV of the United Kingdom whilst he was acting as Prince Regent for his father, George III of the United Kingdom....
 (24 August, 1934- ) is a British environmentalist and authority on biodiversity
Biodiversity

Biodiversity is the variation of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome, or for the entire Earth. Biodiversity is often used as a measure of the health of biological systems....
. He is a Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences
United States National Academy of Sciences

The National Academy of Sciences is a corporation in the United States whose members serve pro bono as "advisers to the nation on science, engineering, and medicine."...
. He is the father of long distance
Long-distance track event

Long-distance track event track running require runners to balance their energy. Because these types of races are very energy-consuming, one requires mental determination and aerobic conditioning, since stamina is a bigger factor than speed....
 runner Mara Yamauchi
Mara Yamauchi

Mara Rosalind Yamauchi is a Great Britain Long distance track event, and road running athlete. She currently holds the second fastest time by a British woman over the marathon, behind the world-record holder, Paula Radcliffe....
, and former world rowing
Rowing

Rowing may refer to:* Watercraft rowing, rowing as a form of propulsion* Rowing , competitive rowing** Coastal and ocean rowing, rowing performed on the sea...
 champion Malindi Myers.

Early life

Myers was born in Clitheroe
Clitheroe

Clitheroe is a town and civil parish in the borough of Ribble Valley, Lancashire, England. It lies on the southern edge of the Forest of Bowland and is often used as a base for tourists in the area....
, Lancashire
Lancashire

Lancashire is a Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England of Historic counties of England in the North West England of England, bounded to the west by the Irish Sea....
, and studied at Keble College, Oxford
Keble College, Oxford

Keble College is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford of the University of Oxford in England. Its main buildings are on Parks Road, opposite the Oxford University Museum of Natural History and the Oxford University Parks....
, where he graduated in 1958 with a B.A. in French and German. He spent two years as a District Officer in Kenya
Kenya

The Republic of Kenya is a country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the northeast, Tanzania to the south, Uganda to the west, and Sudan to the northwest, with the Indian Ocean running along the southeast border....
, and taught French and English at the Delamere School for Boys, Nairobi
Nairobi

Nairobi is the capital city and largest city of Kenya. The city and its surrounding area also forms the Nairobi Province. The name "Nairobi" comes from the Maasai language phrase Enkare Nyirobi, which translates to "the place of cool waters"....
, between 1960 and 1965. During that time, he led a number of parties of boys from the school on ascents of Kilimanjaro and Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya

Mount Kenya is the highest mountain in Kenya, and the second highest in Africa . The highest peaks of the mountain are Batian , Nelion and Lenana ....
 and at one point he held the record for the fastest ascent of the former.

Myers abandoned life as a schoolteacher in order to make his way as a professional photographer of African wildlife, and thence to an additional career as a freelance lecturer on the subject with an increasing interest in environmental matters. He went back to university and obtained a Ph.D from Berkeley
University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley is a public university research university located in Berkeley, California, California, United States. The oldest of the ten major campuses affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley offers some 300 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines....
 in 1973.

Professional career

Myers is currently Professor and Visiting Fellow at Green College, Oxford
Green College, Oxford

Green College was a graduate Colleges of the University of Oxford of the University of Oxford in England. It was centred around an architecturally appealing 18th century building: the Radcliffe Observatory, which is modelled after the ancient "Tower of the Winds" in Athens....
 University, and at the Said Business School
Saïd Business School

Sa?d Business School is the business school of the University of Oxford in England. It is the University's centre of learning for graduate and undergraduate students in business, management and finance....
. He is an Adjunct Professor at Duke University
Duke University

Duke University is a private university research university located in Durham, North Carolina, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodism and Religious Society of Friends in the present-day town of Trinity, North Carolina in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892....
. He holds visiting professorships at Harvard, Cornell, Stanford and Berkeley.

Myers has been a senior advisor to organizations such as the United Nations, the World Bank, the White House, scientific academies in a dozen countries, influential politicians (including six prime ministers and presidents) and business leaders worldwide. He has publicized his work in hundreds of scholarly papers and popular articles and 19 books (sales of these books, over one million copies).

Dr. Myers’ expertise in both the natural sciences and the social sciences has enabled him to contribute responses to a broad range of environmental issues, including: population pressures, developing country poverty, over-consumption, unsustainable agriculture, climate change, and environmental security.

One of the chief characteristics of Norman Myers’ research is his penchant for raising new questions as well as supplying new answers to established questions. He has pioneered more than 15 research issues.

Recently, Myers has given support to the Forests Now Declaration
Forests Now Declaration

The Forests Now Declaration is a declaration that calls for a number of new market-based mechanisms to protect tropical forests. The Declaration was created by the Global Canopy Programme, and has been signed by over 200 NGOs, business leaders, scientists and conservationists....
, which calls for new market based mechanisms to protect tropical forests. He is a patron of the Optimum Population Trust
Optimum Population Trust

The Optimum Population Trust is a registered United Kingdom charity, think tank and campaign group concerned with the impact of population growth on the natural environment....
.

Research projects

With funding from a number of bodies such as the World Wildlife Fund, the Royal Society
Royal Society

The Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge, known simply as the Royal Society, or even the Royal, is a learned society for science that was founded in 1660 and is considered by most to be the oldest such society still in existence....
, NASA
NASA

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an agency of the Federal government of the United States, responsible for the nation's public list of space agencies....
, etc., Norman Myers began to probe areas such as the mass extinction of species
Holocene extinction event

The Holocene extinction event is the widespread, ongoing mass extinction of species during the modern Holocene epoch . The large number of extinctions span numerous families of plants and animals including mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles and arthropods; a sizeable fraction of these extinctions are occurring in the rainforests....
 and the problems of tropical deforestation
Deforestation

Deforestation is the logging or burning of trees in forested areas. There are several reasons for doing so: trees or derived charcoal can be sold as a commodity and are used by humans while cleared land is used as pasture, plantations of commodities and human settlement....
, and eventually developed the concept of biodiversity hotspots. More recently, he has written about climate refugee
Climate refugee

A Climate refugee is a displaced person caused by climate change induced environmental disasters. Such disasters are evidence of human-influenced ecological change and disruption to Earth's climate system, primarily through the emissions of green house gases....
s; perverse subsidies; food and hunger in SubSaharan Africa; new consumers in developing and transition countries.

Selected awards

Dr. Myers has received a number of major scientific and achievement awards. He is one of only two persons worldwide to receive all three leading environmental prizes: Volvo Environment Prize, UNEP/Sasakawa Environment Prize and Blue Planet Prize. In 1997 he was appointed by Queen Elizabeth to The Order of St. Michael and St. George “For Services to The Global Environment.”
  • Gold Medal, World Wildlife Fund, 1983
  • Gold Medal of the New York Zoological Society (now the Wildlife Conservation Society
    Wildlife Conservation Society

    The Wildlife Conservation Society endeavors to save wildlife and wild lands though careful use of science, Wildlife conservation around the world, education and through a system of urban wildlife parks....
    ), 1986
  • Sasakawa Prize of the United Nations Environment Programme
    United Nations Environment Programme

    The UN Environment Programme coordinates United Nations environmental activities, assisting developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and encourages sustainable development through sound environmental practices....
    , 1995
  • Blue Planet Prize, 2001


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